带五次项的非线性Schrödinger方程差分解法

本文对一类带五次项的非线性Schrödinger方程提出了一种新的守恒差分格式,并证明了该格式的收敛性与稳定性.数值实验结果表明,该格式在计算这类非线性Schrödinger方程时是可靠的.     

Hs-空间中的非线性Shrödinger方程的散射理论

本文研究非线性Schrödinger方程的散射理论.证明非线性Schrödinger方程的散射算子在Hs中的带形区域里存在(0＜s＜∞).     

带乘性噪声的空间分数阶随机非线性Schrödinger方程的广义多辛算法

带乘性噪声的空间分数阶随机非线性Schrödinger方程是一类重要的方程,可应用于描述开放非局部量子系统的演化过程.该方程为一个无穷维分数阶随机Hamilton系统,且具有广义多辛结构和质量守恒的性质.针对该方程的广义多辛形式,在空间上采用拟谱方法离散分数阶微分算子,在时间上则采用隐式中点格式,构造出一类保持全局质量的广义多辛格式.对行波解和平面波解等进行数值模拟,结果验证了所构造格式的有效性和保结构性质,时间均方收敛阶约在0.5到1之间.     

Sine-Gordon方程的多辛Leap-frog格式

非线性发展方程由于具有多种形式的解析解而吸引着众多的研究者,借助多辛保结构理论研究了Sine-Gordon方程的多辛算法．利用Hamilton变分原理,构造出了sine-Gordon方程的多辛格式;采用显辛离散方法得到了Leap-frog多辛离散格式,该格式满足多辛守恒律;数值结果表明leap-frog多辛离散格式能够精确地模拟sine-Gordon方程的孤子解和周期解,模拟结果证实了该离散格式具有良好的数值稳定性．     

二维阻尼非线性sine-Gordon方程的共形多辛Fourier拟谱格式

为二维阻尼非线性sine-Gordon方程构造了一个新的共形多辛Fourier拟谱格式.基于原系统的共形多辛哈密尔顿形式,首先在时间和空间方向上分别用辛中点和Fourier拟谱方法进行离散,得到一个全离散格式.随后证明了构造的格式保持离散的共形多辛守恒律.最后数值实验验证了格式的有效性.     

复Schrödinger场和实Klein-Gordon场相互作用下一类方程组某些定解问题的整体解

本文证明了复Schrödinger场和实Klein-Gordon场相互作用下一类方程组的柯西问题、初边值问题以及周期初值问题整体解的存在、唯一性。文中得到的主要结果是:对于一维问题,只要初始条件适当光滑,就可得到它的古典整体解;对于二维问题,当初始函数的L₂模适当小和方程的非齐次项满足一定增长条件时,则存在大范围的整体解。本文基于先验积分估计方法,并分别用压缩映照原理和Galerkin近似解方法获得柯西问题和初边值问题的局部解。     

变系数非线性SchrÖdinger方程孤子的演化

用变分法求解了变系数非线性SchrÖdinger方程,得到了光孤子参数的演化方程.利用得到的演化方程研究了绝热放大孤子传输系统和色散缓变光纤中孤子的传输,尤其,获得了色散指数缓变光纤中光孤子的近似解析解.     

Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs方程的多辛Runge-Kutta方法

非线性波动方程作为一类重要的数学物理方程吸引着众多的研究者,基于Hamilton空间体系的多辛理论研究了Landau-Ginzburg-Higgs方程的多辛算法,讨论了利用Runge-Kutta方法构造离散多辛格式的途径,并构造了一种典型的半隐式的多辛格式,该格式满足多辛守恒律、局部能量守恒律和局部动量守恒律.数值算例结果表明该多辛离散格式具有较好的长时间数值稳定性.     

一类Schödinger方程的唯一延拓性

本文研究一类具有Lip连续系数且带奇异位势的Schrödinger方程Lu=-div(A(x)△u)+V(x)u(x)=0,得到了此类方程弱解的唯一延拓性以及弱解的绝对值属于某Ap权.     

非定常 N-S 方程的非线性 Galerkin 算法及其误差估计

本文给出了二维非定常N-S方程的三种数值格式,其中空间变量用谱非线性Galerkin算法进行离散,时间变量用有限差分离散,并研究了这些格式数值解的逼近精度．最后,给出了部分数值计算结果．     

广义Boussinesq方程的多辛方法

广义Boussinesq方程作为一类重要的非线性方程有着许多有趣的性质,基于Hamilton空间体系的多辛理论研究了广义Boussinesq方程的数值解法,构造了一种等价于多辛Box格式的新隐式多辛格式,该格式满足多辛守恒律、局部能量守恒律和局部动量守恒律．对广义Boussinesq方程孤子解的数值模拟结果表明,该多辛离散格式具有较好的长时间数值稳定性．     

Symplectic and multi-symplectic wavelet collocation methods for two-dimensional Schrödinger equations

In this paper, we develop symplectic and multi-symplectic wavelet collocation methods to solve the two-dimensional nonlinear Schrödinger equation in wave propagation problems and the two-dimensional time-dependent linear Schrödinger equation in quantum physics. The Hamiltonian and the multi-symplectic formulations of each equation are considered. For both formulations, wavelet collocation method based on the autocorrelation function of Daubechies scaling functions is applied for spatial discretization and symplectic method is used for time integration. The conservation of energy and total norm is investigated. Combined with splitting scheme, splitting symplectic and multi-symplectic wavelet collocation methods are also constructed. Numerical experiments show the effectiveness of the proposed methods.     

Finite Volume Methods for Multi-Symplectic PDES

We investigate the application of a cell-vertex finite volume discretization to multi-symplectic PDEs. The investigated discretization reduces to the Preissman box scheme when used on a rectangular grid. Concerning arbitrary quadrilateral grids, we show that only methods with parallelogram-like finite volume cells lead to a multi-symplectic discretization; i.e., to a method that preserves a discrete conservation law of symplecticity. One of the advantages of finite volume methods is that they can be easily adjusted to variable meshes. But, although the implementation of moving mesh finite volume methods for multi-symplectic PDEs is rather straightforward, the restriction to parallelogram-like cells implies that only meshes moving with a constant speed are multi-symplectic. To overcome this restriction, we suggest the implementation of reversible moving mesh methods based on a semi-Lagrangian approach. Numerical experiments are presented for a one dimensional dispersive shallow-water system.     

非线性Pochhammer-Chree方程的多辛格式

提出非线性Pochhammer—Chree方程的多辛形式,进而得到一个等价于中心Preissmann积分的15点多辛格式．数值例子表明：多辛格式具有良好的长时间数值行为。     

GSDBM方程的多辛几何和多辛Preissman格式研究（英文）

The multi-symplectic geometry for the GSDBM equation is presented in this paper. The multi-symplectic formulations for the GSDBM equation are presented and the local conservation laws are shown to correspond to certain well-known Hamiltonian functionals. The multi-symplectic discretization of each formulation is exemplified by the multisymplectic Preissmann scheme. The numerical experiments are given, and the results verify the efficiency of the Preissmann scheme.     

Multi-symplectic Geometry and Preissmann Scheme for GSDBM Equation

The multi-symplectic geometry for the GSDBM equation is presented in this paper. The multi-symplectic formulations for the GSDBM equation are presented and the local conservation laws are shown to correspond to certain well-known Hamiltonian func-tionals. The multi-symplectic discretization of each formulation is exemplified by the multi-symplectic Preissmann scheme. The numerical experiments are given, and the results verify the efficiency of the Preissmann scheme.     

A fourth-order compact ADI method for solving two-dimensional unsteady convection–diffusion problems

In this article, an exponential high-order compact (EHOC) alternating direction implicit (ADI) method, in which the Crank–Nicolson scheme is used for the time discretization and an exponential fourth-order compact difference formula for the steady-state 1D convection–diffusion problem is used for the spatial discretization, is presented for the solution of the unsteady 2D convection–diffusion problems. The method is temporally second-order accurate and spatially fourth order accurate, which requires only a regular five-point 2D stencil similar to that in the standard second-order methods. The resulting EHOC ADI scheme in each ADI solution step corresponds to a strictly diagonally dominant tridiagonal matrix equation which can be inverted by simple tridiagonal Gaussian decomposition and may also be solved by application of the one-dimensional tridiagonal Thomas algorithm with a considerable saving in computing time. The unconditionally stable character of the method was verified by means of the discrete Fourier (or von Neumann) analysis. Numerical examples are given to demonstrate the performance of the method proposed and to compare mostly it with the high order ADI method of Karaa and Zhang and the spatial third-order compact scheme of Note and Tan.     

不可压饱和多孔弹性杆动力响应的多辛方法

研究了不可压饱和多孔弹性杆的一维动力响应问题.基于多孔介质理论,在流相和固相微观不可压、固相骨架小变形的假定下,建立了不可压流体饱和多孔弹性杆一维轴向动力响应的数学模型.利用Hamilton空间体系的多辛理论,构造了不可压饱和多孔弹性杆轴向振动方程的多辛形式及其多种局部守恒律.采用中点Box离散方法得到轴向振动方程的多辛离散格式和局部能量守恒律以及局部动量守恒律的离散格式;数值模拟了不可压饱和多孔弹性杆的轴向振动过程,记录了每一时间步的局部能量数值误差和局部动量数值误差.结果表明,已构造的多辛离散格式具有很高的精确性和较长时间的数值稳定性,这为解决饱和多孔介质的动力响应问题提供了新的途径.