共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 235 毫秒
1.
Burkhard Höfling 《Archiv der Mathematik》1999,72(1):1-8
We show that for many formations \frak F\frak F, there exists an integer n = [`(m)](\frak F)n = \overline m(\frak F) such that every finite soluble group G not belonging to the class \frak F\frak F has at most n conjugacy classes of maximal subgroups belonging to the class \frak F\frak F. If \frak F\frak F is a local formation with formation function f, we bound [`(m)](\frak F)\overline m(\frak F) in terms of the [`(m)](f(p))(p ? \Bbb P )\overline m(f(p))(p \in \Bbb P ). In particular, we show that [`(m)](\frak Nk) = k+1\overline m(\frak N^k) = k+1 for every nonnegative integer k, where \frak Nk\frak N^k is the class of all finite groups of Fitting length £ k\le k. 相似文献
2.
Florian Herzig 《Inventiones Mathematicae》2011,186(2):373-434
Let F be a finite extension of ℚ
p
. Using the mod p Satake transform, we define what it means for an irreducible admissible smooth representation of an F-split p-adic reductive group over
[`( \mathbbF)]p\overline{ \mathbb{F}}_{p} to be supersingular. We then give the classification of irreducible admissible smooth GL
n
(F)-representations over
[`( \mathbbF)]p\overline{ \mathbb{F}}_{p} in terms of supersingular representations. As a consequence we deduce that supersingular is the same as supercuspidal. These results generalise the work of Barthel–Livné for n=2. For general split reductive groups we obtain similar results under stronger hypotheses. 相似文献
3.
M. A. Taylor 《Aequationes Mathematicae》2000,60(3):283-290
Summary. It is shown that provided F and G are injective in every argument, the functional equation of generalized m ×n m \times n bisymmetry (m,n 3 2) (m,n \ge 2) ,¶¶ G(F1(x11, \hdots , x1n),\hdots , Fm(xm1,\hdots, xmn)) G(F_1(x_{11}, \hdots , x_{1n}),\hdots , F_m(x_{m1},\hdots, x_{mn})) ¶ = F(G1(x11,\hdots , xm1),\hdots , Gn(x1n,\hdots , xmn)) = F(G_1(x_{11},\hdots , x_{m1}),\hdots , G_n(x_{1n},\hdots , x_{mn})) ¶may be reduced to ¶¶ G([`(F)]1(u11, \hdots , u1n),\hdots ,[`(F)]m(um1,\hdots, umn)) G(\overline{F}_1(u_{11}, \hdots , u_{1n}),\hdots , \overline{F}_m(u_{m1},\hdots, u_{mn})) ¶ = F([`(G)]1(u11,\hdots , um1),\hdots ,[`(G)]n(u1n,\hdots , umn)) = F(\overline{G}_1(u_{11},\hdots , u_{m1}),\hdots ,\overline{G}_n(u_{1n},\hdots , u_{mn})) ¶where¶¶ Fi(xi1,\hdots , xin) = [`(F)]i (ji1(xi1),\hdots , jin(xin)), Gj(x1j, \hdots , xmj) = [`(G)]j(j1j (x1j),\hdots, jmj(xmj)) F_i(x_{i1},\hdots , x_{in}) = \overline{F}_i (\varphi_{i1}(x_{i1}),\hdots , \varphi_{in}(x_{in})), G_j(x_{1j}, \hdots , x_{mj}) = \overline{G}_j(\varphi_{1j} (x_{1j}),\hdots, \varphi_{mj}(x_{mj})) ,¶¶jij < /FORMULA > are surjections and < FORMULA > \varphi_{ij} are surjections and \overline{F}_i, \overline{G}_j < /FORMULA > are injective in every argument for all < FORMULA > are injective in every argument for all 1\le i \le m,\ 1\le j\le n $. The result is also shown to hold for a wider class of functional equations. 相似文献
4.
We consider anisotropic Schrödinger operators H = -D + V H = -{\Delta} + V in L2(\mathbbRn) L^{2}(\mathbb{R}^n) . To certain asymptotic regions F we assign asymptotic Hamiltonians HF such that (a) s(HF) ì sess(H) \sigma(H_F) \subset \sigma_{\textrm{ess}}(H) , (b) states with energies not belonging to s(HF) \sigma(H_F) do not propagate into a neighbourhood of F under the evolution group defined by H. The proof relies on C*-algebra techniques. We can treat in particular potentials that tend asymptotically to different periodic functions in different cones, potentials with oscillation that decays at infinity, as well as some examples considered before by Davies and Simon in [4]. 相似文献
5.
Atsushi Shiho 《Selecta Mathematica, New Series》2011,17(4):833-854
Let
X \hookrightarrow[`(X)]{X \hookrightarrow \overline{X}} be an open immersion of smooth varieties over a field of characteristic p > 0 such that the complement is a simple normal crossing divisor and [`(Z)] í Z í [`(X)]{\overline{Z}\subseteq Z \subseteq \overline{X}} closed subschemes of codimension at least 2. In this paper, we prove that the canonical restriction functor between the categories
of overconvergent F-isocrystals F-Isocf(X,[`(X)]) ? F-Isocf(X\Z,[`(X)]\[`(Z)]){F-{\rm Isoc}^\dagger(X,\overline{X}) \longrightarrow F-{\rm Isoc}^\dagger(X{\setminus}Z, \overline{X}{\setminus}\overline{Z})} is an equivalence of categories. We also give an application of our result to the equivalence of certain categories. 相似文献
6.
Let X be a smooth algebraic surface, L ? Pic(X) L \in \textrm{Pic}(X) and H an ample divisor on X. Set MX,H(2; L, c2) the moduli space of rank 2, H-stable vector bundles F on X with det(F) = L and c2(F) = c2. In this paper, we show that the geometry of X and of MX,H(2; L, c2) are closely related. More precisely, we prove that for any ample divisor H on X and any L ? Pic(X) L \in \textrm{Pic}(X) , there exists
n0 ? \mathbbZ n_0 \in \mathbb{Z} such that for all
n0 \leqq c2 ? \mathbbZ n_0 \leqq c_2 \in \mathbb{Z} , MX,H(2; L, c2) is rational if and only if X is rational. 相似文献
7.
H. Karami S. M. Sheikholeslami Abdollah Khodkar Douglas B. West 《Graphs and Combinatorics》2012,28(1):123-131
A set S of vertices in a graph G is a connected dominating set if every vertex not in S is adjacent to some vertex in S and the subgraph induced by S is connected. The connected domination number
γ
c
(G) is the minimum size of such a set. Let d*(G)=min{d(G),d([`(G)])}{\delta^*(G)={\rm min}\{\delta(G),\delta({\overline{G}})\}} , where [`(G)]{{\overline{G}}} is the complement of G and δ(G) is the minimum vertex degree. We prove that when G and [`(G)]{{\overline{G}}} are both connected, gc(G)+gc([`(G)]) £ d*(G)+4-(gc(G)-3)(gc([`(G)])-3){{\gamma_c}(G)+{\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})\le \delta^*(G)+4-({\gamma_c}(G)-3)({\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})-3)} . As a corollary,
gc(G)+gc([`(G)]) £ \frac3n4{{\gamma_c}(G)+{\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})\le \frac{3n}{4}} when δ*(G) ≥ 3 and n ≥ 14, where G has n vertices. We also prove that gc(G)+gc([`(G)]) £ d*(G)+2{{\gamma_c}(G)+{\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})\le \delta^*(G)+2} when gc(G),gc([`(G)]) 3 4{{\gamma_c}(G),{\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})\ge 4} . This bound is sharp when δ*(G) = 6, and equality can only hold when δ*(G) = 6. Finally, we prove that gc(G)gc([`(G)]) £ 2n-4{{\gamma_c}(G){\gamma_c}({\overline{G}})\le 2n-4} when n ≥ 7, with equality only for paths and cycles. 相似文献
8.
M. C. Zdun 《Aequationes Mathematicae》2001,61(3):239-254
Summary. We investigate the bounded solutions j:[0,1]? X \varphi:[0,1]\to X of the system of functional equations¶¶j(fk(x))=Fk(j(x)), k=0,?,n-1,x ? [0,1] \varphi(f_k(x))=F_k(\varphi(x)),\;\;k=0,\ldots,n-1,x\in[0,1] ,(*)¶where X is a complete metric space, f0,?,fn-1:[0,1]?[0,1] f_0,\ldots,f_{n-1}:[0,1]\to[0,1] and F0,...,Fn-1:X? X F_0,...,F_{n-1}:X\to X are continuous functions fulfilling the boundary conditions f0(0) = 0, fn-1(1) = 1, fk+1(0) = fk(1), F0(a) = a,Fn-1(b) = b,Fk+1(a) = Fk(b), k = 0,?,n-2 f_{0}(0) = 0, f_{n-1}(1) = 1, f_{k+1}(0) = f_{k}(1), F_{0}(a) = a,F_{n-1}(b) = b,F_{k+1}(a) = F_{k}(b),\,k = 0,\ldots,n-2 , for some a,b ? X a,b\in X . We give assumptions on the functions fk and Fk which imply the existence, uniqueness and continuity of bounded solutions of the system (*). In the case X = \Bbb C X= \Bbb C we consider some particular systems (*) of which the solutions determine some peculiar curves generating some fractals. If X is a closed interval we give a collection of conditions which imply respectively the existence of homeomorphic solutions, singular solutions and a.e. nondifferentiable solutions of (*). 相似文献
9.
Victor Alexandru Angel Popescu Elena Liliana Popescu Sobia Sultana 《Monatshefte für Mathematik》2009,38(3):223-233
Let (K, v) be a perfect rank one valued field and let ([`(Kv)],[`(v)]){(\overline{K_{v}},\overline{v})} be the canonical valued field obtained from (K, v) by the unique extension of the valuation [(v)\tilde]{\widetilde{v}} of K
v
, the completion of K relative to v, to a fixed algebraic closure [`(Kv)]{\overline{K_{v}}} of K
v
. Let [`(K)]{\overline{K}} be the algebraic closure of K in [`(Kv)]{\overline {K_{v}}}. An algebraic extension L of K, L ì [`(K)]{L\subset\overline{K}}, is said to be a v-adic maximal extension, if [`(v)] | L{\overline{v}\mid_{L}} is the only extension of v to L and L is maximal with this property. In this paper we describe some basic properties of such extensions and we consider them in
connection with the v-adic spectral norm on [`(K)]{\overline{K}} and with the absolute Galois groups Gal([`(K)]/K){(\overline{K}/K)} and Gal([`(Kv)] /Kv){(\overline{K_{v}} /K_{v})}. Some other auxiliary results are given, which may be useful for other purposes. 相似文献
10.
Amol Sasane 《Complex Analysis and Operator Theory》2012,6(2):465-475
Let
\mathbb Dn:={z=(z1,?, zn) ? \mathbb Cn:|zj| < 1, j=1,?, n}{\mathbb {D}^n:=\{z=(z_1,\ldots, z_n)\in \mathbb {C}^n:|z_j| < 1, \;j=1,\ldots, n\}}, and let
[`(\mathbbD)]n{\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n} denote its closure in
\mathbb Cn{\mathbb {C}^n}. Consider the ring
Cr([`(\mathbbD)]n;\mathbb C) = {f:[`(\mathbbD)]n? \mathbb C:f is continuous and f(z)=[`(f([`(z)]))] (z ? [`(\mathbbD)]n)}C_{\rm r}(\overline{\mathbb{D}}^n;\mathbb {C}) =\left\{f: \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n\rightarrow \mathbb {C}:f \,\, {\rm is \,\, continuous \,\, and}\,\, f(z)=\overline{f(\overline{z})} \;(z\in \overline{\mathbb{D}}^n)\right\} 相似文献
11.
R. Thangadurai 《Archiv der Mathematik》2002,78(5):386-396
A polynomial P(X) with coefficients {ǃ} of odd degree N - 1 is cyclotomic if and only if¶¶P(X) = ±Fp1 (±X)Fp2(±Xp1) ?Fpr(±Xp1 p2 ?pr-1) P(X) = \pm \Phi_{p1} (\pm X)\Phi_{p2}(\pm X^{p1}) \cdots \Phi_{p_r}(\pm X^{p1 p2 \cdots p_r-1}) ¶where N = p1 p2 · · · pr and the pi are primes, not necessarily distinct, and where Fp(X) : = (Xp - 1) / (X - 1) \Phi_{p}(X) := (X^{p} - 1) / (X - 1) is the p-th cyclotomic polynomial. This is a conjecture of Borwein and Choi [1]. We prove this conjecture for a class of polynomials of degree N - 1 = 2r pl - 1 N - 1 = 2^{r} p^{\ell} - 1 for any odd prime p and for integers r, l\geqq 1 r, \ell \geqq 1 . 相似文献
12.
L. Losonczi 《Aequationes Mathematicae》1999,58(3):223-241
Summary. Let F, Y \Phi, \Psi be strictly monotonic continuous functions, F,G be positive functions on an interval I and let n ? \Bbb N \{1} n \in {\Bbb N} \setminus \{1\} . The functional equation¶¶F-1 ([(?i=1nF(xi)F(xi))/(?i=1n F(xi)]) Y-1 ([(?i=1nY(xi)G(xi))/(?i=1n G(xi))]) (x1,?,xn ? I) \Phi^{-1}\,\left({\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}\Phi(x_{i})F(x_{i})\over\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n} F(x_{i}}\right) \Psi^{-1}\,\left({\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n}\Psi(x_{i})G(x_{i})\over\sum\limits_{i=1}^{n} G(x_{i})}\right)\,\,(x_{1},\ldots,x_{n} \in I) ¶was solved by Bajraktarevi' [3] for a fixed n 3 3 n\ge 3 . Assuming that the functions involved are twice differentiable he proved that the above functional equation holds if and only if¶¶Y(x) = [(aF(x) + b)/(cF(x) + d)], G(x) = kF(x)(cF(x) + d) \Psi(x) = {a\Phi(x)\,+\,b\over c\Phi(x)\,+\,d},\qquad G(x) = kF(x)(c\Phi(x) + d) ¶where a,b,c,d,k are arbitrary constants with k(c2+d2)(ad-bc) 1 0 k(c^2+d^2)(ad-bc)\ne 0 . Supposing the functional equation for all n = 2,3,... n = 2,3,\dots Aczél and Daróczy [2] obtained the same result without differentiability conditions.¶The case of fixed n = 2 is, as in many similar problems, much more difficult and allows considerably more solutions. Here we assume only that the same functional equation is satisfied for n = 2 and solve it under the supposition that the functions involved are six times differentiable. Our main tool is the deduction of a sixth order differential equation for the function j = F°Y-1 \varphi = \Phi\circ\Psi^{-1} . We get 32 new families of solutions. 相似文献
13.
R. D. Blyth 《Archiv der Mathematik》2002,78(5):337-344
Let n be an integer greater than 1, and let G be a group. A subset {x1, x2, ..., xn} of n elements of G is said to be rewritable if there are distinct permutations p \pi and s \sigma of {1, 2, ..., n} such that¶¶xp(1)xp(2) ?xp(n) = xs(1)xs(2) ?xs(n). x_{\pi(1)}x_{\pi(2)} \ldots x_{\pi(n)} = x_{\sigma(1)}x_{\sigma(2)} \ldots x_{\sigma(n)}. ¶¶A group is said to have the rewriting property Qn if every subset of n elements of the group is rewritable. In this paper we prove that a finite group of odd order has the property Q3 if and only if its derived subgroup has order not exceeding 5. 相似文献
14.
Let n ≥ 2 be a fixed integer, let q and c be two integers with q > n and (n, q) = (c, q) = 1. For every positive integer a which is coprime with q we denote by [`(a)]c{\overline{a}_{c}} the unique integer satisfying 1 £ [`(a)]c £ q{1\leq\overline{a}_{c} \leq{q}} and a[`(a)]c o c(mod q){a\overline{a}_{c} \equiv{c}({\rm mod}\, q)}. Put
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