Asymptotic properties of singular solutions in degenerate parabolic equation with boundary flux

ABSTRACT

This paper deals with blow-up and quenching solutions of degenerate parabolic problem involving m-Laplacian operator and nonlinear boundary flux. The blow-up and quenching criteria are classified under the conditions on the initial data but with less conditions on the relationship among the exponents, respectively. Moreover, asymptotic properties including singular rates, set and time estimates are determined for the blow-up solutions and the quenching solutions, respectively.     

On the concentration properties for the nonlinear Schrödinger equation with a Stark potential

In this paper, we study blow-up solutions of the Cauchy problem to the L2 critical nonlinear Schrdinger equation with a Stark potential. Using the variational characterization of the ground state for nonlinear Schrdinger equation without any potential, we obtain some concentration properties of blow-up solutions, including that the origin is the blow-up point of the radial blow-up solutions, the phenomenon of L2-concentration and rate of L2-concentration of blow-up solutions.     

On blow-up solutions for systems of semilinear heat equations with quadratic nonlinearities

This article deals with blow-up solutions of the Cauchy–Dirichlet problem for system of semilinear heat equations with quadratic non-linearities. Sufficient conditions for the existence of blow-up solutions are established. Sets of initial values for these solutions as well as upper bounds for corresponding blow-up time are determined. Furthermore, an application to the Lotka-Volterra system with diffusion is also discussed. The result of this article may be considered as a continuation and a generalization of the results obtained in (Baris, J., Baris, P. and Ruchlewicz, B., 2006, On blow-up solutions of nonautonomous quadratic differential systems. Differential Equations, 42, 320–326; Baris, J., Baris, P. and Wawiórko, E., 2006, Asymptotic behaviour of solutions of Lotka-Volterra systems. Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, 7, 610–618; Baris, J., Baris, P. and Ruchlewicz, B., 2006, On blow-up solutions of quadratic systems of differential equations. Sovremennaya Matematika. Fundamentalnye Napravleniya, 15, 29–35 (in Russian); Baris, J. and Wawiórko, E., On blow-up solutions of polynomial Kolmogorov systems. Nonlinear Analysis: Real World Applications, to appear).     

On the blow-up of solutions of equations of hydrodynamic type under special boundary conditions

We use the nonlinear capacity method to prove the blow-up of solutions of initial-boundary value problems of hydrodynamic type in bounded domains. We present sufficient boundary conditions ensuring the blow-up of the solution of an equation that is globally solvable under the classical boundary conditions. We estimate the blow-up time of solutions under given initial conditions. Note that it is the first result concerning blow-up for one of the problems considered.     

Global Existence,Blow-up and Asymptotic Behavior of Solutions for a Class of Coupled Nonlinear Klein-Gordon Equations with Damping Terms

This article studies the Cauchy problem for the coupled nonlinear Klein-Gordon equations with damping terms. By introducing a family of potential wells, we derive the invariant sets and the vacuum isolating of solutions. Furthermore, we show the global existence, finite time blow-up, as well as the asymptotic behavior of solutions. In particular, we establish a sharp criterion for global existence and blow-up of solutions when E(0)<d. Finally, a blow-up result of solutions with E(0)=d is also proved.     

Properties of non-simultaneous blow-up solutions in nonlocal parabolic equations

This paper deals with blow-up solutions in parabolic equations coupled via nonlocal nonlinearities, subject to homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. Firstly, some criteria on non-simultaneous and simultaneous blow-up are given, including four kinds of phenomena: (i) the existence of non-simultaneous blow-up; (ii) the coexistence of non-simultaneous and simultaneous blow-up; (iii) any blow-up must be simultaneous; (iv) any blow-up must be non-simultaneous. Next, total versus single point blow-up are classified completely. Moreover, blow-up rates are obtained for both non-simultaneous and simultaneous blow-up solutions.     

Blow-up solutions and global solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in a finite time, by a new approach. Moreover, upper estimates of the “blow-up time”, blow-up rate and global solutions are obtained also.     

A degenerate parabolic equation with a nonlocal source and an absorption term

This article deals with a class of nonlocal and degenerate quasilinear parabolic equation u _t = f(u)(Δu + a∫_Ω u(x, t)dx ? u) with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions. The local existence of positive classical solutions is proved by using the method of regularization. The global existence of positive solutions and blow-up criteria are also obtained. Furthermore, it is shown that, under certain conditions, the solutions have global blow-up property. When f(s) = s ^p , 0 < p ≤ 1, the blow-up rate estimates are also obtained.     

On universality of blow-up profile for <Emphasis Type="Italic">L</Emphasis><Superscript>2</Superscript> critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation

We consider finite time blow-up solutions to the critical nonlinear Schrödinger equation iu_t=-u-|u|^4/Nu with initial condition u₀H¹. Existence of such solutions is known, but the complete blow-up dynamic is not understood so far. For a specific set of initial data, finite time blow-up with a universal sharp upper bound on the blow-up rate has been proved in [22], [23].We establish in this paper the existence of a universal blow-up profile which attracts blow-up solutions in the vicinity of blow-up time. Such a property relies on classification results of a new type for solutions to critical NLS. In particular, a new characterization of soliton solutions is given, and a refined study of dispersive effects of (NLS) in L² will remove the possibility of self similar blow-up in energy space H¹.     

A priori estimates, existence and non-existence of positive solutions of generalized mean curvature equations

This paper concerns a priori estimates and existence of solutions of generalized mean curvature equations with Dirichlet boundary value conditions in smooth domains. Using the blow-up method with the Liouville-type theorem of the p laplacian equation, we obtain a priori bounds and the estimates of interior gradient for all solutions. The existence of positive solutions is derived by the topological method. We also consider the non-existence of solutions by Pohozaev identities.     

Global weak solutions and blow-up structure for the Degasperis-Procesi equation

In this paper we study several qualitative properties of the Degasperis-Procesi equation. We first established the precise blow-up rate and then determine the blow-up set of blow-up strong solutions to this equation for a large class of initial data. We finally prove the existence and uniqueness of global weak solutions to the equation provided the initial data satisfies appropriate conditions.     

带非局部源的退化半线性抛物方程的解的爆破性质

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of the positive solutions to the nonlocal degenerate semilinear parabolic equation u _t − (x ^a u _x ) _x =∫ ₀ ^a f(u)dx in (0,a) × (0,T) under homogeneous Dirichlet conditions. The local existence and uniqueness of classical solution are established. Under appropriate hypotheses, the global existence and blow-up in finite time of positve solutions are obtained. It is also proved that the blow-up set is almost the whole domain. This differs from the local case. Furthermore, the blow-up rate is precisely determined for the special case: f(u)=u ^p , p>1.     

一类具非局部源抛物型方程组解的一致爆破性质

考虑带有齐次Dirichlet边界条件,具非局部源项的半线性抛物型方程组正解的爆破性质,首先给出了该问题的解在有限时刻爆破的充分条件,以及解的两个分量同时爆破的必要条件,并建立了解的一致爆破模式.     

Uniform Blow-up Behavior for Degenerate and Singular Parab olic Equations

This paper deals with the degenerate and singular parabolic equations coupled via nonlinear nonlocal reactions, subject to zero-Dirichlet boundary conditions. After giving the existence and uniqueness of local classical nonnegative solutions, we show critical blow-up exponents for the solutions of the system. Moreover, uniform blow-up behaviors near the blow-up time are obtained for simultaneous blow-up solutions, divided into four subcases.     

UNIFORM BLOW-UP PROFILES FOR HEAT EQUATIONS WITH COUPLING NONLOCAL SOURCES OF ASYMMETRIC MIXED TYPE NONLINEARITIES＊

This article deals with a nonlocal heat system subject to null Dirichlet boundary conditions,where the coupling nonlocal sources consist of mixed type asymmetric nonlinearities.We at first give the cri...     

GLOBAL BLOW-UP FOR A LOCALIZED DEGENERATE AND SINGULAR PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH WEIGHTED NONLOCAL BOUNDARY CONDITIONS

This paper deals with the blow-up properties of positive solutions to a localized degenerate and singular parabolic equation with weighted nonlocal boundary conditions. Under appropriate hypotheses, the global existence and finite time blow-up of positive solutions are obtained. Furthermore, the global blow-up behavior and the uniform blow-up profile of blow-up solutions are also described. We find that the blow-up set is the whole domain [0, a], including the boundaries, and this differs from parabolic equations with local sources case or with homogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions case.     

Properties of positive solutions to a nonlinear parabolic problem

This paper deals with the properties of positive solutions to a quasilinear parabolic equation with the nonlinear absorption and the boundary flux. The necessary and sufficient conditions on the global existence of solutions are described in terms of different parameters appearing in this problem. Moreover, by a result of Chasseign and Vazquez and the comparison principle, we deduce that the blow-up occurs only on the boundary (?)Ω. In addition, for a bounded Lipschitz domainΩ, we establish the blow-up rate estimates for the positive solution to this problem with a= 0.     

Blow-up solutions and global solutions for nonlinear parabolic problems

This paper deals with the blow-up of positive solutions for a nonlinear parabolic equation subject to nonlinear boundary conditions. We obtain the conditions under which the solutions may exist globally or blow up in a finite time, by a new approach. Moreover, upper estimates of the “blow-up time”, blow-up rate and global solutions are obtained also.     

On the Blowup Phenomenon for N-coupled Focusing SchrSdinger System in Rd （d≥ 3）

We study blow-up, global existence and ground state solutions for the N-coupled focusing nonlinear SchrSdinger equations. Firstly, using the Nehari manifold approach and some variational techniques, the existence of ground state solutions to the equations （CNLS） is established. Secondly, under certain conditions, finite time blow-up phenomena of the solutions is derived. Finally, by introducing a refined version of compactness lemma, the L2 concentration for the blow-up solutions is obtained.     

Profiles of blow-up solutions for the Gross-Pitaevskii equation

This paper is concerned with the blow-up solutions of the Cauchy problem for Gross-Pitaevskii equation.In terms of Merle and Raphёel＇s arguments as well as Carles＇ transformation,the limiting profiles of blow-up solutions are obtained.In addition,the nonexistence of a strong limit at the blow-up time and the existence of L2 profile outside the blow-up point for the blow-up solutions are obtained.