六次含参Thue方程的解(英文)

本文研究了含参的六次Thue方程.利用初等方法和简单的代数数有理逼近方法彻底求解了该方程,从而推广了Alan Togb′e的结果.     

含四个参数的四次Thue方程（英文）

本文研究了含四个参数的四次Thue方程.利用简单的代数数有理逼近方法给出了该方程解的有效上界,从而将参数个数由两个推广到四个.     

含四个参数的四次Thue方程

本文研究了含四个参数的四次Thue方程.利用简单的代数数有理逼近方法给出了该方程解的有效上界,从而将参数个数由两个推广到四个.     

P—adic超越连分数

本文借助于Ｔｈｕｅ－Ｓｉｅｇｅｌ－Ｒｏｔｈ定理的Ｐ－ａｄｉｃ类似，Ｐ－ａｄｉｃ代数数的有理逼近定理以及Ｐ－ａｄｉｃ简单连分数的一些性质给出了Ｐ－ａｄｉｃ数是超越数的两个充分条件。     

一类n阶线性微分方程解的复振荡

本文研究了齐次方程ｆ（ｎ）＋∑ｊ＝１＾ｎ－２ｂｊｆ（ｊ）＋ｅ＾ｚｆ＝０的复振荡问题,其中ｂｊ（ｊ＝１,２,．．．,ｎ－２）是复常数,如果上面方程存在非平凡解,其零点的密指量等价于０（ｅ＾ｒ）时,我们得到了方程的非平凡解ｆ的一般表达式及系数ｂｊ（ｊ＝１,２,．．．,ｎ－２）之间的关系。     

计算二维Cauchy主值积分的多元样条方法

本文采用非均匀２－型三角剖分上的样条函数空间Ｓ２＾１（Δｍｎ＾２）中的拟插值方法，构造了一类计算二维Ｃａｕｃｈｙ主值积分的数值求积公式，并对其逼近误差进行了研究。同时通过算例验证了此方法的有效性。     

三维热传导型半导体问题的特征有限元方法和分析

本文研究三维热传导型半导体瞬态问题的特征有限元方法及其理论分析,其数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题,对电子位势方程提出Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近;对电子,空穴浓度方程采用特征有限元逼近;对热传导方程采用对时间向后差分的Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近．应用微分方程先验估计理论和技巧得到了最优阶Ｌ＾２误差估计。     

一类非线性变系数差分方程平衡点的全局吸引性

本利用相关的差分方程的全局吸引性研究了一类具时滞的非线性变系数差分方程ｘｎ＋１＝ｘｎｅｘｐ（ｒｎ１－ｘｎ－ｋ１－ｃｘｎ－ｋ）的正平衡点ｘ＾－＝１的全局吸引性,获得了一个好的充分条件。     

三维热传导型半导体问题的特征混合元方法和分析

本文研究三维热传导型半导体态问题的特征混合元方法及其理论分析,其数学模型是一类非线性偏微分方程的初边值问题,对电子位势方程提出混合元逼近,对电子,空穴浓度方程笔挺表限元逼近;对热传导方程采用对时间向后差分的Ｇａｌｅｒｋｉｎ逼近,应用微分方程先验估计理论和技巧得到了最优阶Ｌ＾２误差估计。     

回归系数最小二乘估计的Bootstrap估计

本文对线性模型的回归系数β的线性函数α＾Ｔβ的最小二乘估计α＾Ｔβ建立了一种新的ｂｏｏｔｓｔｒａｐ逼近，给出了逼近的相合性定量，得到了ｏ（ｎ＾－１／２）的逼近速度。     

符号函数的Legendre非线性逼近

1引言许多数学和物理工作者研究了逼近形式正交多项式级数的具有较好收敛性的非线性方法,如文献[2-5,9]．这些非线性逼近方法的一个共同点是使用了线性级数中正交多项式的母函数．众所周知,的符号函数具有很多的应用,如文献[7]利用符号函数的积分表示来分析相联存储器的回想过程．文献[1]及其中所引用的一些文献为了获得交迭格Dirac算子,讨论了符号函数的有理逼近和连分式展开．在本文中,我们研究符号函数的Lengendre     

关于多元多项式逼近的一些结果

本文首先用积分型线性正算子实现了C（［-π,π］m×［-α,α］k）上多元代数与三角多项式的混合逼近．进而，通过构造更具体的乘积核，还得到了C（［-π,π］m）上三角逼近的。维Rogosinski型逼近定理及Cr（［-1，1］k）上k维代数多项式逼近的Timan型定理．     

Explicit Ramanujan-type approximations to pi of high order

We combine previously developed work with a variety of Ramanujan’s higher order modular equations to make explicit, in very simple form, algebraic approximations to π which converge with orders including 7, 11, 15 and 23.     

Separable Bimodules and Approximation

Using approximations, we give several characterizations of separability of bimodules. We also discuss how separability properties can be used to transfer some representation theoretic properties from one ring to another: contravariant finiteness of the subcategory of (finitely generated) left modules with finite projective dimension, finitistic dimension, finite representation type, Auslander algebra, tame or wild representation type. Presented by A. VerschorenMathematics Subjects Classifications (2000) 16L60, 16H05, 16G10.Research supported by the bilateral project BIL99/43 “New computational, geometric and algebraic methods applied to quantum groups and diffferential operators” of the Flemish and Chinese governments.     

Computation of the best Diophantine approximations and of fundamental units of algebraic fields

A global generalization of continued fraction that yields the best Diophantine approximations of any dimension is considered. In the algebraic case, this generalization underlies a method for calculating the fundamental units of algebraic rings and the periods of best approximations, as well as the identification of the fundamental domain with respect to these periods. The units of an algebraic field are understood as the units of maximal order of this field.     

薛定谔方程的整体几何光学近似

整体几何光学方法是一种新的求解高频线性波动方程初值问题的渐进近似理论.该理论最初是对WKB初值数据问题提出来的.在本文中,我们将采用不同的方法,对这一方法予以重新推导,使得该理论同样适用于初值为扩展WKB函数的情形.特别地,我们将建立的理论用于薛定谔方程传播子的半经典近似上来.结果表明,整体几何光学方法提供的波场近似恰好是Kay提出的半相空间公式的一个实例.作为副产品,我们指出Van Vleck近似中起到关键作用的Maslov指标可以通过一个简单的代数关系式来确定.     

Piecewise Rational Approximations of Real Algebraic Curves

1.IntroductionAnaJgebraicplanecurveCofdegreedinn2isimplicitlydefinedbyasinglepolynomialequationf(x,y)=Oofdegreedwithcoefficientsinn.Arationalalgebraiccurveofdegreedinn2canadditionaJlybedefinedbyrationalparametricequationswhicharegivenas(x=G1(u),y=G2(u)),whereG1andG2arerationalfunctionsinuofdegreed,i.e-,eachisaquotientofpolynomiaJ8inuofmtalmumdegreedwithcoefficientsinn.ffetionalcurvesaxeonlyasubsetofimplicitalgebraiccurvesofdegreed+1.Whi1eaJldegreetwocurves(conics)arerational,oIilyasubsetof…     

The Chebyshev approximation of a rectangular matrix by matrices of smaller rank as the limit of lp-apprpoximation

In this paper we investigate a connection between l_p-approximation and the Chebyshev approximation of a rectangular matrix by matrices of smaller rank. We consider also the stationary points of problems (4) and (5) which are connected with these approximations.     

A unifying formulation of the discrete and continuum approximations for embedded discontinuities

A methodology for the numerical implementation of embedded discontinuities into the finite element method is developed. This is applicable for the discrete and continuum approximations of discontinuities. The variational formulation of the problem of a solid with discontinuities is established for both approximations, yielding the equations used in this methodology. Three sets of equations are obtained by applying this methodology; all are suitable to be numerically implemented. To show the application potential of this method, the numerical simulation of the formation and propagation of a discontinuity in a concrete specimen is carried out and the results are compared with those from the physical experiment, demonstrating the adequacy of the methodology and its corresponding implementations to model discontinuities. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Numer Methods Partial Differential Eq, 2006