中立型时滞差分方程有界正解的存在性

本文我们考察了中立型的滞差分方程Δ（ｘｎ－ｘｎ－ｋ）＋Ｐｎｘｎ－ｌ＝０ｎ＝０，１，２，…（＊）其中Ｐｎ（ｎ＝０，１，２，…）是正实数，ｋ和ｌ是非负整数．我们证明了：当且仅当则差分方程（＊）存在有界正解．     

一类非线性中立型差分方程的振动性

本首先建立下列两类差分方程△（ｘｎ－ｒｎｒｎ－ｒｘｎ＋ｒ）＾ａ＋ｑｎｆ（ｎ－σ）＝０（＊）和△（ｒｎ△ｙ）＾ｎ＋τ＾－ａｑｎｆ（ｒｎ－σｙｎ）＝０（＊＊）振动性的等价性,然后给出方程（＊）振动性的一些判则。     

一类非线性中立型差分方程解的振动性

本文我们证明了下列两个差分方程Δ（ｘｎ － ｘｎ－ ｋ）α＋ ｑｎｆ（ｘｎ－ Ｔ） ＝ ０Δ（Δｙｎ－ １）α＋ ｋ－ αｑｎｆ（ｙｎ） ＝ ０振动的等价性．其中ｑｎ０,ｋ,Ｔ为正整数,α为两奇数之商,ｆ∈Ｃ（Ｒ,Ｒ）是非减的并满足ｘｆ（ｘ）＞ ０（ｘ≠０）．获得了这些方程振动的一些充分条件．     

中立型时滞差分方程解的渐近性

给出了中立型时滞差分方程△（ｘｎ＋ｐｘｎ－ｋ）＋ｑｎｆ（ｘｎ－ｍ）＝０一切非振动解趋于零（ｎ→∞）的充分条件，证明了方程（Ｅ）一切解振动的两个新的定理。     

一类非线性变系数差分方程正解的振动性

研究了一类具有时滞的非线笥变系数差分方程Ｘｎ＋１＝Ｘｎｅｘｐ（ｒｎ１－ｘｎ－ｋ／１－ｃｘｎ－ｋ解的振动性,获得了其正解关于正平衡点ｘ＝１振动的好的充分条件。     

一类非线性中立型时滞差分方程的振动性

考虑变形数中立型时滞差分方程△（ｘｎ－∑ｔｉ＝１ｑｉ,ｎｆｉ（ｘｎ－ｍｉ）＝０,ｎ＝０,１,２,…建立了此方程所有解振动的一个充分条件。     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR AND EXISTENCE OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR A NEUTRAL DIFFERENCE EQUATION

１ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＣｏｎｓｉｄｅｒｔｈｅｎｅｕｔｒａｌｄｉｆｅｒｅｎｃｅｅｑｕａｔｉｏｎ△（ｘｎ－ｃｘｎ－ｍ）＋ｐｎｘｎ－ｋ＝０，ｎ＝Ｎ，Ｎ＋１，Ｎ＋２，…，（１）ｗｈｅｒｅｃａｎｄｐｎａｒｅｒｅａｌｎｕｍｂｅｒｓ，ｋ，ｍａｒｅｐｏｓｉｔｉｖ...     

具正负系数中立型时滞差分方程解的振动性

本文讨论一阶具正负系数中立型时滞差分方程 △（ｘ（ｎ）－ｃ（ｎ）ｘ（ｎ－ｋ））＋ｐ（ｎ）ｘ（ｎ－ｍ）－Ｑ（ｎ）ｘ（ｎ－１）－０,ｎ＝０,１,２,…我们获得了使方程所有解振动的“ｓｈａｒｐ”条件,即在系数ｐ（ｎ）,Ｑ（ｎ）,Ｃ（ｎ）为常数时是充分必要条件,本文的结果推广并改进了已有的结果．     

高阶中立型差分方程的振动性及其非振动解的渐近性态

本文给出了高阶非线性中立型时滞差分方程△＾ｄ（ｘ（ｎ－Ｐ（ｎ）ｘ（ｎ－ｋ））＋ｇ（ｎ）ｆ（ｘ（ｍ－ｌ）＝０振动的一个充分条件,同时以给出该方程的非振动解趋于零的判据。     

高阶非线性差分方程的振动性

本文研究了差分方程△ｄｘ（ｎ）＋ｐ（ｎ）△（ｄ－１）ｘ（ｎ）＋Ｈ（ｎ，ｘ（ｎ））＝０，（１．１）△ｄｘ（ｎ）＋ｐ（ｎ）△（ｄ－１）ｘ（ｎ，ｘ（ｎ））＝Ｑ（ｎ）．（１．２）在一定的条件下，证明了方程（１．１）与（１．２）在振动性方面的等价问题．对于方程（１．１）或（１．２），在ｎ是偶数时的每一个有界解是振动的，在ｎ是奇数时，每一个有界解是振动的或当→∞时单调趋于零的充要性定理也建立了．     

RECENT PROGRESS ON SPHERICAL HARMONIC APPROXIMATION MADE BY BNU RESEARCH GROUP ——In memory of Professor Sun Yongsheng

As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years （2001-2005）. The main topics are： convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.     

A unified approach to certain problems of best local approximation

In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.     

Boundedness for commutators of multipliers on Hardy type spaces

In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p（R^n） into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.     

THE 8~(th) INTERNATIONAL CONGRESS ON INDUSTRIAL AND APPLIED MATHEMATICS

<正>August 10-14,2015Beijing,ChinaThe International Congress on Industrial and Applied Mathematics(ICIAM)is the premier international congress in the field of applied mathematics held every four years under the auspices of the International Council for Industrial and Applied Mathematics.From August 10 to 14,2015,mathematicians,scientists     

Towards Excellence in Science Chinese Academy of Sciences

<正>May 26,2014,Beijing Science is a human enterprise in the pursuit of knowledge.The scientific revolution that occurred in the 17th Century initiated the advances of modern science.The scientific knowledge system created by     

Bounds for the zeros of polynomials

Let P(z)=∑↓j=0↑n ajx^j be a polynomial of degree n. In this paper we prove a more general result which interalia improves upon the bounds of a class of polynomials. We also prove a result which includes some extensions and generalizations of Enestrǒm-Kakeya theorem.     

Boundedness of commutators related to Marcinkiewicz integrals on hardy type spaces

In this paper, the authors study the boundedness of the operator [μΩ, b], the commutator generated by a function b ∈ Lipβ(Rn)(0 ＜β≤ 1) and the Marcinkiewicz integrals μΩ, on the classical Hardy spaces and the Herz-type Hardy spaces in the case Ω∈ Lipα(Sn-1)(0 ＜α≤ 1).     

Jacobi polynomials used to invert the laplace transform

Given the Laplace transform F(s) of a function f(t), we develop a new algorithm to find an approximation to f(t) by the use of the classical Jacobi polynomials. The main contribution of our work is the development of a new and very effective method to determine the coefficients in the finite series expansion that approximation f(t) in terms of Jacobi polynomials. Some numerical examples are illustrated.     

Generalization of the interaction between Haar approximation and polynomial operators to higher order methods

In applications it is useful to compute the local average empirical statistics on u. A very simple relation exists when of a function f（u） of an input u from the local averages are given by a Haar approximation. The question is to know if it holds for higher order approximation methods. To do so, it is necessary to use approximate product operators defined over linear approximation spaces. These products are characterized by a Strang and Fix like condition. An explicit construction of these product operators is exhibited for piecewise polynomial functions, using Hermite interpolation. The averaging relation which holds for the Haar approximation is then recovered when the product is defined by a two point Hermite interpolation.