R~N中一(p,q)-Laplacian方程组正基态解的存在性

利用约束极小化方法研究了一类拟线性方程组,当α,β满足α+β+2>max{p,q}和(α+1)/(p*)+(β+1)/(q*)≤1时,连续函数V和W在两种情形下,正基态解的存在性.     

有比最大值更大的值

已知:a,b,c,d∈R,p,q∈R~+,且a~2+b~2=p,c~2+d~2=q。求ac+bd的最大值。解一:设a=p~(1/2)sinα,b=p~(1/2)cosα,(0≤α≤2π);c=q~(1/2)sinβ,d=q~(1/2)cosβ,(0≤β≤2π) ∵ac+bd=(p·q)~(1/2)(sinαsinβ+cosαcosβ) =(pq)~(1/2)cos(α-β) 故当α=β时,ac+bd有最大值。且值为(pq)~(1/2)。据基本不等式x~2+y~2≥2xy却易有下解。解二:∵a~2+c~2≥2ac,b~2+d~2≥2bd ∴ ac+bd≤(a~2+b~2+c~2+d~2)/2=(p+d)/2(此是一与a,b,c,d均无关的常数)。故有最大值是(p+d)/2。从上述解一、二我们得知,因(p+d)/2≥(pq)~(1/2),即有比ac+bd的最大值(pq)~(1/2)更大的值(p+d)/2。     

一类带Sobolev-Hardy指数的椭圆型方程组无穷多球对称解的存在性

考虑了一类带Sobolev-Hardy指数的椭圆型方程组{-Δu-μu/|x|2=α/α+β|μ|α-2u|v|β/|x|s+σp/p+q|u|p-2u|v|q,x∈B,-Δu-μu/|x|2=β/α+β|μ|α|v|β-2v/|x|s+σp/p+q|u|p|v|q-2,x∈B,其中0≤μμ,-4,μ=((N-2)~2)/4,σ0,0≤s2,N6+s,α+β=2~*(s)=(2(N-s))/(N-2),p,q≥1,2≤p+q2~*(s),B■R~N为以原点为心的一个开球.利用逼近方法及喷泉定理,得到了上述方程组无穷多个球对称解的存在性.     

一类三阶拟线性微分方程非振动解的渐近性

主要讨论的是一类三阶拟线性微分方程(p(t)|u″|~(α-1)u″)′+q(t)|u|~(β-1)u=0其中α0,β0,p(t)和q(t)是定义在区间[a,∞)上的连续函数,且满足当t≥a时p(t)0,q(t)0.当t→∞时此方程满足∫_a~∞1/((p(t))~(1/α))dt=∞的特殊非振动解存在的充分必要条件.     

含临界指数的拟线性椭圆系统正对称解的存在性（英文）

本文讨论一类拟线性椭圆型系统-Δpu=μ|u|p-2 u|x|p+2αQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α-2 u|v|β+σ1|u|q1-2 u,x∈Ω,-Δpv=μ|v|p-2v|x|p+2βQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α|v|β-2v+σ2|v|q2-2v,x∈Ω,u=v=0,x∈Ω,其中Δpu=div(|▽u|p-2▽u)是p-Laplacian,2≤pN,ΩRN是一个有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,且Ω关于O(N)的一个闭子群G对称,0≤μ,=((N-p)/p)p,σ1,σ2≥0,0≤sp,α,β1满足α+β=p*(s)=(N-s)p/(N-p),pq1,q2p*=Np/(N-p),Q(x)是Ω上的连续G对称函数.应用Palais对称临界原理和变分方法,我们建立了该系统几个全新的正G-对称解的存在性结果.     

On the Serrin's Regularity Criterion for the β-Generalized Dissipative Surface Quasi-geostrophic Equation

The authors establish a Serrin's regularity criterion for the β-generalized dissipative surface quasi-geostrophic equation.More precisely,it is shown that if the smooth solution θ satisfies ▽θ∈L~q(0,T;L~P(R~2)) with α/q+2/p≤α+β-1,then the solution θcan be smoothly extended after time T.In particular,when α+β≥2,it is shown that if α_yθ∈L~q(0,T;L~P(R~2)) with α/q+2/p≤α+β-1,then the solution θ can also be smoothly extended after time T.This result extends the regularity result of Yamazaki in 2012.     

加权的退化椭圆系统稳定解的Liouville定理

该文研究了加权的退化椭圆系统■其中Δ_Gu=Δ_xu+(a+1)~2|x|~(2a)Δ_yu是Grushin算子,α,β≥0,q1,ω(x)=(1+‖x‖~(2(α+1)))~(β/2(α+1)).超临界指数正稳定解的Liouville定理被建立.     

非线性微分—差分方程的整函数解

本文考虑了非线性微分—差分方程fn(z)+q(z)eQ(z)f(k)(z+c)=p1eα1z+p2eα2z与fn(z)+q(z)eQ(z)△cf=p1eλz+p2e-λz解的增长性,其中n≥1,k≥1是两个整数,q(z)是非零多项式,Q(z)是非常数多项式.c,λ,α1,α2,p1,p2为非零常数,α1≠α2.特别地,...     

THE BOUNDEDNESS OF BO CHNER-RIESZ MEANS B_R~δ(f)ON THE SPACES■_p~(α,q)

Let 0J-2/n+1-min{α,0},where J=n/min{p,q}.The above results cann't be improved,if α≥0 and p≤q.     

Triebel-Lizorkin型空间在Ahlfors n-正则区域上的限制

设n≥2.对于任意的Ahlfors n-正则域??R~n,通过分数阶的Hajlasz-梯度,本文刻画了Triebel-Lizorkin型空间F_(p,q)~(α,τ)(R~n)在?上的迹空间F_(p,q)~(α,τ)(R~n)|?,其中参数α、τ、p和q满足α∈(0, 1), p∈(n/(n+α), ∞), q∈(n/(n+α), ∞], τ∈(0,1/p+(1-α)/n).(0.1)反之,对于任意的区域??R~n及满足(0.1)且τ≥1/p-α/n的参数α、τ、p和q,若迹空间F_(p,q)~(α,τ)(R~n)|?能通过Haj lasz梯度刻画,则?是Ahlfors n-正则域.     

一类两点边值问题的多重非负解

该文考虑两点边值问题[1/q(t)][q(t)y′(t)]′+p(t)f(y(t))= 0,λ_1 y(α)-λ_2y′(α)=0 and y(β)=B非负解的存在性, 其中p(t)可能在t=α或t=β附近具有奇异性, f(0)≥0, lim_(y→+∞)f(y)/y=+∞, 并且存在y>0, 使得f(y)<0.      

Adams谱序列上的非平凡乘积b_0k_0δ_(s+4)

主要用May谱序列证明了非平凡的乘积b_0k_0δ_(s+4)∈Ext_A~(s+8,t)(Z_p,Z_p),其中p是大于等于7的素数,0≤sp-4,q=2(p-1),t=(s+4)p~3q+(s+3)p~2q+(s+5)pq+(s+2)q+s.     

一类弱奇异边值问题的大范围收敛算法

该文研究如下的弱奇异边值问题: (p(x)y')'=f(x, y),0b₀g(x), 0≤b₀<1, 边值条件为y(0)=A,αy(1)+β y'(1)=γ 或y'(0)=0,αy(1)+βy'(1)=γ (R.K.Pandey 和 Arvind K.Singh 给出了一种求解此问题的二阶有限差分方法^[1]. 在再生核空间中讨论方程解的存在性, 给出一种新的迭代算法,这种迭代算法是大范围收敛的. 给出数值算例并与R. K. Pandey 和Arvind K.Singh 给出的方法进行比较说明该文方法的有效性.     

Ein Einschliessungsverfahren für Lösungen Fehlerbehafteter Linearer Gleichungen

In a partially ordered space, the method x_n+1 = L⁺x _n ⁺ – N⁺x _n ^- – L^–y⁺ + N^– y _n ^- + r, y_n+1 = N⁺y⁺ – L⁺y _n ^- – N^–x _n ⁺ + L^–x^– + t of successive approximation is developed in order to enclose the solutions of a set of linear fixed point equations monotonously. The method works if only the inequalities x₀ y₀, x₀ x₁, y₁ y₀ related to the starting elements are satisfied. In finite-dimensional spaces suitable starting vectors can be computed if a sufficiently good approximation for the fixed points is known.

     

辛空间的排列问题及具有容错能力的pooling设计的紧界

该文利用辛空间上的子空间构造了一类新的d ^z析取矩阵,然后研究了如下排列问题：对于给定的整数m, r, s,ν, d, q 和辛空间F^2ν _q中的一个(m, s) 型子空间S, 这里ν+s≥ m>r≥2s-1≥1, d≥2,q 是一个素数的幂, 作者从S中找到d个(m-1, s-1) 型子空间H₁,… H_d, 使包含在这些(m-1, s-1) 型子空间中的(r, s-1)型子空间个数达到最大. 然后利用这个排列的有关结论, 给出了一类pooling设计的紧界.     

亚纯函数在角域内的波莱耳方向

Suppose that f(z) is a meromorphic function of order λ(0<λ≤∞) and of lower order μ(0≤μ<∞) in the plane. Let ρ(μ≤ρ≤λ) be a finite positive number. B: arg z=θ₀(0≤θ₀ <2π) is called a Borel direction of order ρ of f(z), if for any complex number a, the equality holds, except at most for some a belonging to a set of linear measure zero. For the exceptional values a, we have ρ(θ₀, a)>ρ, except two possible values. With the above hypotheses on f(z), λ, μ and ρ, We have the following lemmas. Lemma 1. There exists a sequence of positive numbers (r_n) such that(?)=∞ and that Lemma 2. If f(z) has a deficient value a₀ with deficiency δ(a₀, f), then we have where (r_n) is the sequence defined in the Lemma 1 and when a_0=∞, we have to replace(?)by (?) in the left hand side of (*). Lemma 3. Suppose that B_1 : arg z =θ₁ and B₂ : arg z=θ₂ (0≤θ₁<θ₂<2π+θ₁) are two half straight lines from the origin and there are no Borel directions of order≥ρ(ρ>1/2) of f(z) in θ₁₀, the inequality holds as n is sufficiently large, where K₁ is a positive number not depending on n andεand when a₀=∞, it is necessary to replace we have θ₂-θ₁≤π/ρ. Theorem 1. Suppose that f(z) is a meromorphic function of order λ (1/2<λ≤+∞) and of lower order μ(0≤μ<+∞) in the plane. Let p be a number such that μ≤ρ≤λ and that 1/2<ρ<+∞If f~((k))(z) has p(1≤P<+∞) deficient values a_i (i=1,2,…,p) with deficiencies δ(a_i,f^(k)), then f(z) has a Borel direction of order ≥ρ in any angular domain, the magnitude of which is larger than It is convenient to consider Julia directions as Borel directions of order zero.Under this assumption, We have the following. Theorem 2. Suppose that f(z) is a meromorphic function of order λ and of finite lower order μ in the plane and that ρ(μ≤ρ≤λ) is a finite number. If p denotes the number of deficient values of f(z) and q denotes the number of Borel directions of order ≥p of f(z), then we have p≤q.     

On the Minimum Size of Some Minihypers and Related Linear Codes

We denote by m_r,q(s) the minimum value of f for which an {f, _r-2+s ; r,q }-minihyper exists for r 3, 1 s q–1, where _j=(q^j+1–1)/(q–1). It is proved that m_3,q(s)=₁(₁+s) for many cases (e.g., for all q 4 when ) and that m_r,q(s) _r-1+s₁+q for 1 s q – 1,~q 3,~r 4. The nonexistence of some [n,k,n+s–q^k-2]_q codes attaining the Griesmer bound is given as an application.AMS classification: 94B27, 94B05, 51E22, 51E21     

退化抛物型方程弱解的存在性

讨论初值为u_0,v_0∈L_+~4(Ω),w∈W~(1,p)(Ω)(p≥2)时退化抛物型方程弱解的存在性.首先利用截断的方法将原问题正则化,化为u_0,v_0∈L_+~∞(Ω)的退化问题,接着对正则化问题的解做估计(这里的估计与具体的截断无关),最后利用弱收敛性,通过取极限的方法证明了原问题解的存在性.     

Explicit exact solutions for a new generalized Hamiltonian amplitude equation with nonlinear terms of any order

Making use of a proper transformation and a generalized ansatz, we consider a new generalized Hamiltonian amplitude equation with nonlinear terms of any order, iu_x  +  u_tt + (|u|^p + |u|^2p)u + u_xt = 0. As a result, many explicit exact solutions, which include kink-shaped soliton solutions, bell-shaped soliton solutions, periodic wave solutions, the combined formal solitary wave solutions and rational solutions, are obtained.     

半线性中立型分数阶微分方程S-渐近ω周期解

在Banach空间X中,研究了如下半线性Caputo-分数阶中立型微分方程S-渐近w周期解的存在性其中0α1,-A是解析半群{T(t)}_(t≥0)的无穷小生成元.