Stochastic evolution equations and related measure processes

Basic results on stochastic differential equations in Hilbert and Banach space, linear stochastic evolution equations and some classes of nonlinear stochastic evolution equations are reviewed. The emphasis is on equations relevant to the study of spacetime stochastic processes. In particular the class of measure processes, the continuous analogs of spacetime population processes, is studied in detail.     

Output Feedback H∞ Control for a Class of Nonlinear Stochastic Systems

This paper deals with the output feedback H∞ control problem for a class of nonlinear stochastic systems. Based on the latest developed theory of stochastic dissipation, a notable result about the nonlinear H∞ output feedback control of deterministic system is generalized to the stochastic case. Finally, in the cases of state feedback and output feedback, two families of controllers are provided respectively.     

Backward problems for stochastic differential equations on the Sierpinski gasket

In this paper, we study the non-linear backward problems (with deterministic or stochastic durations) of stochastic differential equations on the Sierpinski gasket. We prove the existence and uniqueness of solutions of backward stochastic differential equations driven by Brownian martingale (defined in Section 2) on the Sierpinski gasket constructed by S. Goldstein and S. Kusuoka. The exponential integrability of quadratic processes for martingale additive functionals is obtained, and as an application, a Feynman–Kac representation formula for weak solutions of semi-linear parabolic PDEs on the gasket is also established.     

On the approximation of the solutions of stochastic equations with θ-integrals

The paper investigates the problem of approximation of stochastic θ-integrals and the solutions of stochastic differential equations. The complete classification of the methods of approximation of stochastic θ-integrals in the convolution algebra is proposed. It is proved that the solutions of stochastic integral equations with θ-integral can be approximated by the solutions of finite-difference equations with averaging.     

Testing independence of variates in an infinitely divisible random vector

A method is given for testing the independence of variates in an infinitely divisible random vector and for testing the independence of several subsets of the variates. Applications to stochastic processes are indicated.     

Stochastic observability and applications

In this paper the problem of stochastic observability of alinear system affected by multiplicative white noise and Markovianjumping is investigated. The definition of stochastic observabilityadopted here extends to this framework the definition of thewell known uniform observability of a deterministic time-varyinglinear system. By several examples we show that the conceptof stochastic observability introduced in this paper is lessrestrictive than those introduced in other existing works andit does not always imply stochastic detectability as would beexpected. Finally we prove that this kind of stochastic observabilityallows us to derive a Barbasin–Krasovskii type resultfor exponential stability in mean square. This provides a sufficientcondition which guarantees that any semipositive solution ofcorresponding Riccati differential equation is a stabilizingsolution.     

两类随机控制风险秩序的等价性分析

本文首先对比分析了两类风险秩序:随机控制秩序与对偶随机控制秩序.得到并证明了下述命题:(1)效用自由秩序等价于随机控制秩序;(2)畸变自由秩序等价于对偶随机控制秩序;(3)第一、第二阶随机控制秩序等价于第一、第二阶的对偶随机控制秩序,但对高于三阶的情况由实例说明不一定成立.     

Random correspondences and nonlinear equations

The question of existence of random solutions of nonlinear equations involving random correspondences is studied by direct use of the results from the deterministic case without resorting to iterative techniques. Applications to stochastic control and nonlinear random operator equations are given.     

随机能源Logistic反馈控制系统的分岔研究

建立了非线性随机动力模型—带噪声的能源Logistic反馈控制模型,应用随机平均法对随机动力模型进行了简化,得到了一个二维的扩散过程.二维过程满足Ito型随机微分方程,应用不变测度理论研究了该模型的随机分岔.最后,给出了数值实验验证了相应的结论.     

随机偏爱群体决策的随机Borda数法

对于具随机偏爱信息的群体决策问题，本文引入供选方案的随机Borda数和供选方案集上的随机Borda数映射概念．在讨论了随机Borda数映射满足随机偏爱公理的基础上，给出一个对所有供选方案进行群体排序的方法．     

On a new set-valued stochastic integral with respect to semimartingales and its applications

We present a new approach to a concept of a set-valued stochastic integral with respect to semimartingales. Such an integral, called set-valued stochastic up-trajectory integral, is compatible with the decomposition of the semimartingale. Some properties of this integral are stated. We show applicability of the new integral in set-valued stochastic integral equations driven by multidimensional semimartingales. The uniqueness theorem is presented. Then we extend the notion of the set-valued stochastic up-trajectory integral to definition of a fuzzy stochastic up-trajectory integral with respect to semimartingales. A result on uniqueness of a solution to fuzzy stochastic integral equations incorporating the new fuzzy stochastic up-trajectory integral driven by the multidimensional semimartingale is stated.     

Stochastic Invariance for Differential Inclusions

The aim of this paper is to combine two ways for representing uncertainty through stochastic differential inclusions: a 'stochastic uncertainty", driven by a Wiener process, and a 'contingent uncertainty", driven by a set-valued map. The paper is also devoted to the invariance of closed under stochastic differential inclusions with a Lipschitz right-hand side, characterized in terms of stochastic tangent sets to closed subsets.     

群体决策随机偏爱数映射的若干性质

1引言近年来,群体决策在社会选择、福利、经济和军事等领域得到广泛应用,从而其理论研究越来越被人们所重视.20世纪中叶,K.J,Arrow提出了偏爱公理系和不可能性定理,并     

正倒向随机微分方程理论及应用

正倒向随机微分方程源于随机控制和金融等问题的研究,反之,方程理论的研究成果在控制、金融等领域也有着重要的应用。基于正向和倒向随机微分方程的理论成果,正倒向随机微分方程的研究在短时间内取得了长足进步。本文将从方程可解性这一角度出发,对正倒向随机微分方程目前取得的成果进行系统的总结与探讨。     

一类奇异型平稳随机控制问题

本文研究了一个平稳的奇异型随机控制模型,其状态过程为由随机微分方程生成的扩散过程,这个模型实质性地推广了此前的平稳奇异型随机控制模型．     

Stochastic H2/H∞ Control with Random Coefficients

This paper is concerned with the mixed H2/H∞ control for stochastic systems with random coefcients,which is actually a control combining the H2 optimization with the H∞robust performance as the name of H2/H∞ reveals.Based on the classical theory of linear-quadratic(LQ,for short)optimal control,the sufcient and necessary conditions for the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the indefinite backward stochastic Riccati equation(BSRE,for short)associated with H∞ robustness are derived.Then the sufcient and necessary conditions for the existence of the H2/H∞ control are given utilizing a pair of coupled stochastic Riccati equations.     

On the existence of weak solutions to stochastic differential equations with degenerate diffusion

For a certain class of stochastic differential equations with nonlinear drift and degenerate diffusion term existence of a weak solution is shown.     

Optimal nonlinear feedback control of quasi-Hamiltonian systems

An innovative strategy for optimal nonlinear feedback control of linear or nonlinear stochastic dynamic systems is proposed based on the stochastic averaging method for quasi-Hamiltonian systems and stochastic dynamic programming principle. Feedback control forces of a system are divided into conservative parts and dissipative parts. The conservative parts are so selected that the energy distribution in the controlled system is as requested as possible. Then the response of the system with known conservative control forces is reduced to a controlled diffusion process by using the stochastic averaging method. The dissipative parts of control forces are obtained from solving the stochastic dynamic programming equation. Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 19672054) and Cao Guangbiao High Science and Technology Development Foundation of Zhejiang University.     

Asymptotic distributions of solutions of ordinary differential equations with wide band noise inputs: approximate invariant measures

Systems of Wick stochastic differential equations are studied. Using an estimate on the Wick product we apply Picard iteration to prove a general existence and uniqueness theorem for systems of Wick stochastic differential equations. We also show the solution is stable with respect to perturbations of the noise. This result is used to show that the solution of a linear system of Wick stochastic differential equations driven by smoothed Brownian motion tends to the solution of the corresponding It equation as the smoothed process tends to Brownian motion     

带有随机失落及随机增流的定时截尾试验

本文对寿命具有指数模型的产品，在定时戳尾试验同时兼有随机失落及随机增添的情形，对产品可靠性参数给出了估计方法．