用聚点研究函数有界性

在度量空间中,通过对函数在一个列紧集S的聚点附近的有界性讨论,给出了函数在整个点集S上有界性的判定方法.     

诱导极限中的弱紧集

本文研究了诱导极限中的弱集与紧集，我们给出了诱导极限ｉｎｄｉｍ Ｅｎ中每个弱紧集含于且弱紧于某Ｅｎ的一些条件。     

单个函数平移和伸缩的叠加在L~p(R~d)中的逼近(英)

本文主要讨论单个函数平移和伸缩的线性组合对Lp（Rn）中任一紧集内函数的逼近．给出一个很强的逼近结果．这在神经网络应用研究中具有重要意义．     

可数Fuzzy紧集的性质

讨论可数Fuzzy紧集在L值Zadeh型函数下的逆不变性,证明可数Fuzzy紧集与Fuzzy紧集的乘积是可数Fuzzy紧的。     

有限区间上的函数K<1集压缩映象的性质

有界闭集上的函数Ｋ＜１集压缩映象是紧压缩映象，且是闭映象．有界闭凸集到自身的函数Ｋ＜１集压缩映象一定有不动点．     

有限区间上的函数K<1集压缩映象场拓扑数的性质

文[1]证明了定义在有界闭集上的函数K<1集压缩映象是紧压缩映象,本文主要对定义在有界开集的闭包上的函数K<1集压缩映象场的拓扑度数的性质进行讨论.     

关于紧集上局部Lipschitz条件的讨论

许多常微分方程教材关于解的整体连续依赖性的讨论都用到了一个"紧性"事实:欧氏空间中的紧集上一个局部Lipschitz函数一定在该紧集上是全局Lipschitz的.然而这一事实在教学中并非显然,不少学生在试图给出证明时都走入了一个误区.本文对这一问题从正反两方面进行了讨论.     

Eberlein mulian定理在局部凸空间中的推广

设（Ｅ，Ｔ）是一个分离的局部凸空间．本文主要结果是：（１）如果（Ｅ，Ｔ）是次可分的，那么ＡＥ是相对弱紧集Ａ是相对弱可数紧集Ａ是相对弱序列紧集．（２）如果（Ｅ，Ｔ）是强次可分且（Ｅ，β（Ｅ，Ｅ））是桶型空间，那么ＡＥ是相对弱紧集Ａ是相对弱可数紧集Ａ是相对弱序列紧集．     

LF内部空间的仿紧性

在LF内部空间中,引入了Q-内部域、α-Q-内部族等概念,并以此定义了F紧集和F仿紧集,给出了它们的特征刻画。证明了F紧集是F仿紧集,F仿紧性是F可乘性。     

可数良紧集的刻画与性质

本文借助于α-序列,α-局部有限族及α∧--w聚点等概念给出了可数良紧集的一些等价刻画,进而讨论了可数良紧集在L值Zadeh型函数下的逆不变性,证明了可数良紧集与良紧集的乘只是可数良紧的。     

Volume of Singular Hyperbolic Sets

Let X be a C~(1+) vector field on a compact Riemannian manifold M with dimension d ≥ 3.Let Λ be a transitive singular hypebolic set with positive volume. We show that Λ = M and Λ is a uniformly hyperbolic set without singularities.     

不动点集为RP(2)∪L~1(p)的对合

(M3+ k,T)是在光滑闭流形上的一个非平凡光滑对合 ,它的不动点集为 RP(2 )∪ L 1 (p ) .本文给出了带对合的流形 (M3+ k,T)的协边类     

SUBMANIFOLDS OF A HIGHER DIMENSIONAL SPHERE

Let M be an m-dimensional manifold immersed in S~(m+k)(r).Then △X=μH-(m/r~2)X,where X is the position vector of M and H is a unit normal vector field which is orthogonalto X everywhere.If M is a compact connected manifold with parallel mean curvature vector field ξimmersed inS~(m+k)(r),and the sectional curvature of M is not less than (1/2)((1/r~2)+|ξ|~2),thenM is a small sphere.For a compact connected hypersurface M in S~(m+1)(r),if the sectional curvature is non-nesative and the scalar curvature is proportional to the mean curvature everywhere,then M isa totally umbilical hypersurface or the multiplication of two totally umbilical submanifolds.     

A note in approximative compactness and midpoint locally k-uniform rotundity in Banach spaces

In this article, we prove the following results: (1) A Banach space X is weak midpoint locally k-uniformly rotund if and only if every closed ball of X is an approximatively weakly compact k-Chebyshev set; (2) A Banach space X is midpoint locally k-uniformly rotund if and only if every closed ball of X is an approximatively compact k-Chebyshev set.     

Kolmogorov-Tamarkin紧性定理的推广

本文研究了Kolmogorov-Tamarkin的紧性问题.利用鞅收敛定理,获得了任意测度空间上的Lp空间中紧集的判别准则,推广了Lp(Rd,dx)集合为紧集的Kolmogorv-Tamarkin准则.     

The continuity of the metric projection on a subspace of finite codimension in the space of continuous functions

The closed subspaces of finite codimension of the space C(X) of all continuous real-valued functions on a compact Hausdorff space X, for which the set of elements of best approximations of every function f C(X) is nonempty and compact, are characterized. It is shown that if the compact Hausdorff space X is infinite, then C(X) has no subspace of a finite Codimension n > 1 which has a nonempty set of elements of the best approximation for an arbitrary function f 6 (X) and which has an upper-semicontinuous metric projection.Translated from Matematicheskie Zametki, Vol. 19, No. 4, pp. 531–539, April, 1976.     

二维紧致具有非正曲率Riemann流形Euler数的一个计算公式

设Ｍ是二维紧致、曲率Ｋ（Ｍ）≤０的Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ流形．对任一ｘ　Ｍ,在Ｍ上类数≥３的点集非空且只有有限个点｛α１,α２,…;αｄ｝．用Ｋｊ表示αｊ的类数,即αｊ到ｘ的最短测地线的条数．那么,Ｍ的Ｅｕｌｅｒ数Ｘ（Ｍ）可以表示为：Ｘ（Ｍ）＝（ｄ＋１）＝Ｋｊ．如果Ｍ上类数２３的点只有一个,那么这个点是Ｍ上距离ｘ最远的点．     

Some topological properties in optimization theory

We study some topological properties of the vector sum of two sets, and we introduce the concept of strong cone compactness, a slightly strengthened version of the notion of cone compactness, which is used frequently in vector optimization. Furthermore, we establish a generalization of the well-known fact that the continuous image of a compact set is compact.     

On Initial-boundary-value Problems for a Class of Systems of Quasi-linear Evolution Equations

In this paper the initial-boundary-value problems for pseudo-hyperbolic system of quasi-linear equations: {(-1)^Mu_{tt} + A(x, t, U, V)u_x^{2M}_{tt} = B(x, t, U, V)u_x^{2M}_{t} + C(x, t, U, V)u_x^{2M} + f(x, t, U, V) u_x^k(0,t) = ψ_{0k}(t), \quad u_x^k(l,t) = ψ_{lk}(t), \quad k = 0,1,…,M - 1 -u(x,0) = φ_0(x), \quad u_t(x,0) = φ_1(x) is studied, where U = (u_1, u_x,…,u_x^{2M - 1}) V = (u_t, u_{xt},…,u_x^{2M - 1_t}), A, B, C are m × m matrices, u, f, ψ_{0k}, ψ_{1k}, ψ_0, ψ_1 are m-dimensional vector functions. The existence and uniqueness of the generalized solution (in H² (0, T; H^{2M} (0, 1))) of the problems are proved.     

Improved Krasnosel'skii theorems for the dimension of the kernel of a starshaped set

We will establish the following improved Krasnosel'skii theorems for the dimension of the kernel of a starshaped set: For each k and d, 0 k d, define f(d,k) = d+1 if k = 0 and f(d,k) = max{d+1,2d–2k+2} if 1 k d.Theorem 1. Let S be a compact, connected, locally starshaped set in R^d, S not convex. Then for a k with 0 k d, dim ker S k if and only if every f(d, k) lnc points of S are clearly visible from a common k-dimensional subset of S.Theorem 2. Let S be a nonempty compact set in R^d. Then for a k with 0 k d, dim ker S k if and only if every f (d, k) boundary points of S are clearly visible from a common k-dimensional subset of S. In each case, the number f(d, k) is best possible for every d and k.