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1.
M/G/1排队系统已有大量文献研究.通过增补变量法,该系统可由一组积分微分方程描述,并且系统算子在L^1空间中生成正的压缩C0-半群.文中将进一步讨论该半群的性质,证明该半群是不可约的.  相似文献   

2.
同步N—策略多重休假M/M/c排队   总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5  
研究了具有同步N-策略多重休假的M/M/c排队系统.在休假时间服从相型(PH)分布的假设下,给出了系统的稳态指标.证明在已知服务台全忙并且系统中顾客数大于或等于N的条件下,条件随机变量可分解成独立随机变量之和,其中一个是无休假经典M/M/c系统中的对应条件变量,另一个是休假引起的附加随机变量  相似文献   

3.
服务台可修的M/SM(PH/SM)/1排队系统   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
李泉林 《应用数学》1996,9(4):422-428
本文研究服务台可修的M/SM(PH/SM)/1排队系统的随机结构和性态.先证明这个可修排队系统在平稳状态下可转化为一个等价的通常排队模型,然后给出服务台的所有稳态可靠性指标及其相关的结果.  相似文献   

4.
异步休假M/M/C排队的稳态理论   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
本文研究异步休假的M/M/c排队,对多重休假和单重休假两类模型给出了统一的处理,得到了稳态队长,等等时间分布,提出了条件的随机分解的概念,证明服务台全忙条件下系统中排队顾客数和等待时间均可分解为两个独立随机变量之和,其中一个是经典无休假系统中对应的条件随机变量。  相似文献   

5.
本文对N.U.Prabhu在[1,P.33]中的关于M/M/1系统中到第n个顾客到达止全部闲期的极限分布予以严格证明、对[1,P.32]中的关于M/M/1系统中的一个公式给出不利用复变函数论的初等证明.  相似文献   

6.
曹成铉 《应用数学》1999,12(1):110-114
本文给出了G/G/1排队系统的离去过程的有限维分布弱收敛到泊松过程的有限维分布的条件,特别给出了生灭排队系统及G/M/1排队系统的离去过程的有限维分布弱收敛到泊松过程的有限维分布的简单条件.  相似文献   

7.
关于GI/G/1排队系统队长的极限分布存在的一个充分条件被建立.  相似文献   

8.
本文研究带有延迟休假的 M/M/1排队系统,服务员在空闲了一段时间(称做延迟时间)后才正式开始休假,每次休假的时间长度有指数分布.若一次休假结束时系统中的顾客数目低于某一水平K,则服务员开始另一次休假;否则转为投入服务,这时系统开始一个新的忙期。对于延迟时间有指数分布和是确定的情形分别求得系统的稳态分布的精确表示及某些性能指标.文章还讨论了系统优化问题,给出使得单位时间平均总成本最小的K值.证明在泊松到达的情形最优延迟时间是0(无延迟)或无穷(无休假)  相似文献   

9.
采用补充变量法和母函数的方法研究了有负顾客到达的M/G/1休假可修排队系统,其中负顺客的抵消规则是带走正在接受服务的正顺客并使得服务器处于修理状态.休假策略是空竭服务多重休假.文中给出了系统存在稳态的充要条件.系统稳态队长分布的概率母函数及系统可靠度的L变换.  相似文献   

10.
本文对M/M/1/k后馈排队系统中各随机过程的Poisson性进行了讨论,推广了Bremaud([2],[3])的相应结果。所得结论表明M/M/1/k后馈系统与M/M/1后馈系统情况有所不同,即在某些情况下,除总输出过程外,还有其它的过程也可能是Poisson过程。顺便又地M/M/C/k前馈后馈排队系统的动态数学模型进行了严格的讨论。  相似文献   

11.
《随机分析与应用》2013,31(5):1083-1100
In this paper, we consider M/G/1 queuing systems governed by a stochastic clearing mechanism, called “disaster,” which removes all workload in the system whenever it occurs to the system. The clearing mechanism of disasters can be applied to computer systems in the presence of a virus as a clearing operation of all stored messages present in the system. We present the system size distribution and the sojourn time distribution.  相似文献   

12.
M/M/1算子的特征值及其应用(英文)   总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0  
讨论 M/M/1算子的谱特征,证明0是 M/M/1算子的几何重数为 1的特征值,并且对应的特征向量是正的,作为应用给出了排队论中四个指标:系统中顾客的平均逗留时间,顾客的平均等待时间,顾客总数及等待的顾客总数的计算方法.  相似文献   

13.
主要研究工作休假和休假中止的M/G/1排队系统,首先将对应于此系统的数学模型转化为抽象Cauchy问题,其次证明对应于此排队模型的主算子生成正压缩C0半群T(t),然后证明T(t)是局部等距的,最后证明此模型存在唯一的非负时间依赖解。  相似文献   

14.
本文应用Markov骨架过程理论研究了N-休假策略GI~X/G/1排队系统,并得到了队长的瞬时分布.  相似文献   

15.
In this work, we apply the strong stability method to obtain an estimate for the proximity of the performance measures in the M/G/1 queueing system to the same performance measures in the M/M/1 system under the assumption that the distributions of the service time are close and the arrival flows coincide. In addition to the proof of the stability fact for the perturbed M/M/1 queueing system, we obtain the inequalities of the stability. These results give with precision the error, on the queue size stationary distribution, due to the approximation. For this, we elaborate from the obtained theoretical results, the STR-STAB algorithm which we execute for a determined queueing system: M/Coxian − 2/1. The accuracy of the approach is evaluated by comparison with simulation results.  相似文献   

16.
《Applied Mathematical Modelling》2014,38(5-6):1788-1798
In this paper, we analyze the M/G/1 queueing system with disasters and working breakdown services. The system consists of a main server and a substitute server, and disasters only occur while the main server is in operation. The occurrence of disasters forces all customers to leave the system and causes the main server to fail. At a failure instant, the main server is sent to the repair shop and the repair period immediately begins. During the repair period, the system is equipped with the substitute server which provides the working breakdown services to arriving customers. After introducing the concept of working breakdown services, we derive the system size distribution and the sojourn time distribution. We also obtain the results of the cycle analysis. In addition, numerical works are given to examine the relation between the sojourn time and the some system parameters.  相似文献   

17.
本文讨论具有随机N-策略的M/G/1排队系统,采用向量Markov过程方法得到该系统有关的排队指标。上述结果可以看作是普通的和N-策略的M/G/1排队系统的推广。  相似文献   

18.
Mean response time is an important performance measure for a queueing system. In this paper, we propose a consistent and asymptotically normal (CAN) estimator of the mean response time for a G/M/1 queueing system, which is based on the fixed point of empirical Laplace function. The confidence interval for the mean response time can be constructed by applying the proposed CAN estimator and its estimated variance. And we carried out a simulation study to perform the accuracy of the constructed confidence interval by calculating the coverage percentage and the relative average length of confidence interval. Detailed discussions of all simulation results for three various models of G/M/1‐type system are presented and some valuable conclusions are provided. Copyright © 2006 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.  相似文献   

19.
In this paper, we show that the discrete GI/G/1 system can be easily analysed as a QBD process with infinite blocks by using the elapsed time approach in conjunction with the Matrix-geometric approach. The positive recurrence of the resulting Markov chain is more easily established when compared with the remaining time approach. The G-measure associated with this Markov chain has a special structure which is usefully exploited. Most importantly, we show that this approach can be extended to the analysis of the GI X /G/1 system. We also obtain the distributions of the queue length, busy period and waiting times under the FIFO rule. Exact results, based on computational approach, are obtained for the cases of input parameters with finite support – these situations are more commonly encountered in practical problems.  相似文献   

20.
The occurrence of disasters to a queueing system causes all customers to be removed if any are present. Although there has been much research on continuous-time queues with disasters, the discrete-time Geo/Geo/1 queue with disasters has appeared in the literature only recently. We extend this Geo/Geo/1 queue to the GI/Geo/1 queue. We present the probability generating function of the stationary queue length and sojourn time for the GI/Geo/1 queue. In addition, we convert our results into the Geo/Geo/1 queue and the GI/M/1 queue.  相似文献   

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