MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR NONHOMOGENEOUS SCHRDINGER-POISSON EQUATIONS WITH SIGN-CHANGING POTENTIAL

In this article, we study the following nonhomogeneous Schr¨odinger-Poisson equations -?u + λV(x)u + K(x)φu = f(x, u) + g(x), x ∈ R~3,?-?φ = K(x)u~2, x ∈ R~3,where λ 0 is a parameter. Under some suitable assumptions on V, K, f and g, the existence of multiple solutions is proved by using the Ekeland's variational principle and the Mountain Pass Theorem in critical point theory. In particular, the potential V is allowed to be signchanging.     

非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程无穷多个负的小能量解的存在性

主要研究下面非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程无穷个负的小能量解的存在性{-?u+V(x)u+K(x)?u=f(x,u)+g(x,u),in R~3,-??=K(x)u~2,in R~3 (*)在V,K,f和g适当的假设下,通过使用临界点理论和邹文明老师变式喷泉定理,可以证明以上方程无穷个负的小能量解的存在性.     

带有超线性项或次线性项的Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性和多重性

该文研究如下Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性和多重性-△u+V(x)u+K(x)φu=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△φ=K(x)u~2,x∈R~3,其中V∈C(R~3,R)并且K∈L~2∪L~∞满足K0.在没有Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz型超二次条件以及映射t→(f(x,t))/t~3的单调性假设下,利用对称山路引理证明了无穷多个高能量解的存在性.此外,考虑了非线性项f次线性增长的情形并获得了解的存在性和多重性.     

一类非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性

本文研究了如下Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性问题{-△u+V(x)u+K(x)φ(x)u=b(x)|u|p-1u+λg(x,u)in R~3,-△φ=K(x)u~2in R~3,其中λ0,V(x)∈C~1(R~3,R),且V(x)0.△在K,g,b满足一定的假设条件下,且0p1时,利用变分法和临界点理论,获得了基态解的存在性.该结论推广了文献[7]的结果.     

The existence and multiplicity of solutions of a fractional Schrdinger-Poisson system with critical growth

In this paper, we study the existence and multiplicity of solutions for the following fractional Schr¨odinger-Poisson system:ε~(2s)(-?)~su + V(x)u + ?u = |u|~2_s~*-2 u + f(u) in R~3,ε~(2s)(-?)~s? = u~2 in R~3,(0.1)where 3/4 s 1, 2_s~*:=6/(3-2s)is the fractional critical exponent for 3-dimension, the potential V : R~3→ R is continuous and has global minima, and f is continuous and supercubic but subcritical at infinity. We prove the existence and multiplicity of solutions for System(0.1) via variational methods.     

一类不确定薛定谔基尔霍夫方程解的存在性和集中性（英文）

This paper is concerned with the nonlinear Schrodinger-Kirchhoff system -(a+b∫_(R~3)|▽u|~2 dx)△u+λV(x)u=f(x,u) in R~3,where constants a 0,b≥ 0 and λ 0 is a parameter.We require that V(x) ∈C(R~3)and has a potential well V~(-1)(0).Combining this with other suitable assumptions on K and f,the existence of nontrivial solutions is obtained via variational methods.Furthermore,the concentration behavior of the nontrivial solution is also explored on the set V~(-1)(0) as λ→+∞ as well.It is worth noting that the(PS)-condition can not be directly got as done in the literature,which makes the problem more complicated.To overcome this difficulty,we adopt different method.     

Existence of ground state solutions to Hamiltonian elliptic system with potentials

In this paper, we investigate nonlinear Hamiltonian elliptic system{-?u + b(向量)(x) · ?u +(V(x) + τ)u = K(x)g(v) in R~N,-?v-(向量)b(x)·?v +(V(x) + τ)v = K(x)f(u) in R~N,u(x) → 0 and v(x) → 0 as |x| →∞,where N ≥ 3, τ 0 is a positive parameter and V, K are nonnegative continuous functions,f and g are both superlinear at 0 with a quasicritical growth at infinity. By establishing a variational setting, the existence of ground state solutions is obtained.     

拟线性Schrdinger-Poisson方程正解、负解、变号解的存在性

本文考虑拟线性Schrdinger-Poisson方程{-△u+V(x)u+Φu-1/2△(u~2)u=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△Φ=u~2,x∈R~3,其中f是一个C~1超线性且次临界的非线性项,V是正的有界位势.利用扰动方法,我们证明了该方程非平凡解、正解、负解、变号解的存在性.     

一类具有非局部项和临界项椭圆方程的正解

本文研究下列具有临界项的Kirchhoff型方程(a+b∫_R~3[|▽u|~2+V/(x)u~2]dx).[-△u+V(x)u]=μf(x,u)+K(x)u~5,x∈R~3,其中a,b,μ0,位势函数V,K满足一些恰当的条件,非线性项f满足超三次或超线性增长性条件.利用山路定理,得到三个存在性结果.     

一类Klein-Gordon-Maxwell方程无穷多解的存在性

主要研究下面含有参数且带有凹凸非线性项的Klein-Gordon-Maxwell方程无穷多解的存在性问题:{-△u+V(x)u-(2ω+φ)φu=λa(x)f(x,u)+μb(x)g(x,u),在R~3,△φ=(ω+φ)u~2,在R~3.(*)其中λ,μ是参数,ω是一个常数,且ω0.u,φ:R~3→R,V:R~3→R.在对V,a,b和f,g的适当假设下,运用喷泉定理和对偶的喷泉定理得到以上系统(*)的无穷多正能量解和负能量解.     

带有位势的Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性与多解性

该文讨论以下带有位势V的薛定谔-泊松(Schrdinger-Poisson)系统-△u+λVu+φu=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△φ=u~2,x∈R~3,其中λ≥1是一个参数,位势函数V∈C(R~3,R+)满足比较一般的假设.当非线性项f在无穷远点是超四次的,并且空间嵌入缺乏紧性时,该文讨论了参数λ≥1充分大时问题解的存在性与多解性.也考虑了非线性性项f满足一般的次线性假设时问题无穷多个解的存在性.     

分数阶薛定谔方程变号解的存在性

本文研究分数阶薛定谔方程(-Δ)~αu+V(x)u=f(u),x∈R~3,变号解的存在性.其中α∈(0,1),V(x)是光滑函数,f∈C~1(R,R).利用变分方法和逼近原理得到分数阶薛定谔方程变号解的存在性.     

R~3上分数阶Kirchhoff方程正解的多重性及集中性

本文考虑如下分数阶Kirchhoff方程:{M(∫∫R~3×R~3|u(x)-u(y)|~2|x-y|3+2sdxdy)(-?)su(x)+V (x)u=f (u), x∈R~3,u∈H~s(R~3),其中M(t)=ε~(2s)a+ε~(4s-3)bt是Kirchhoff函数,3/4s1,ε0是小参数,位势V是正连续函数且有全局极小,非线性项f连续且在无穷远处次临界增长.利用Ljusternik-Schnirelmann畴数理论,本文得到了正解个数与位势V全局极小集拓扑之间的关系,证明了当ε→0~+时,这些正解在H~s(R~3)中收敛到极限方程的基态解,且这些解集中在位势V的全局极小附近.此外也得到了解的衰减估计.     

AVERAGE REGULARITY OF THE SOLUTION TO AN EQUATION WITH THE RELATIVISTIC-FREE TRANSPORT OPERATOR

Let u = u(t, x, p) satisfy the transport equation ?u/?t+p/p0 ?u/?x= f, where f =f(t, x, p) belongs to L~p((0, T) × R~3× R~3) for 1 p ∞ and ?/?t+p/p0 ?/?x is the relativisticfree transport operator from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We show the regularity of ∫_(R~3) u(t, x, p)d p using the same method as given by Golse, Lions, Perthame and Sentis. This average regularity is considered in terms of fractional Sobolev spaces and it is very useful for the study of the existence of the solution to the Cauchy problem on the relativistic Boltzmann equation.     

A critical Trudinger-Moser inequality involving a degenerate potential and nonlinear Schrödinger equations

The classical critical Trudinger-Moser inequality in R~2 under the constraint ∫_(R_2)(|▽u|~2+|u|~2)dx≤1 was established through the technique of blow-up analysis or the rearrangement-free argument:for any τ 0,it holds that ■ and 4π is sharp.However,if we consider the less restrictive constraint ∫_(R_2)(|▽u|~2+|u|~2)dx≤1,where V(x) is nonnegative and vanishes on an open set in R~2,it is unknown whether the sharp constant of the Trudinger-Moser inequality is still 4π.The loss of a positive lower bound of the potential V(x) makes this problem become fairly nontrivial.The main purpose of this paper is twofold.We will first establish the Trudinger-Moser inequality ■ when V is nonnegative and vanishes on an open set in R~2.As an application,we also prove the existence of ground state solutions to the following Sciridinger equations with critical exponeitial growth:-Δu+V(x)u=f u) in R~2,(0.1)where V(x)≥0 and vanishes on an open set of R~2 and f has critical exponential growth.Having a positive constant lower bound for the potential V(x)(e.g.,the Rabinowitz type potential) has been the standard assumption when one deals with the existence of solutions to the above Schr?dinger equations when the nonlinear term has the exponential growth.Our existence result seems to be the first one without this standard assumption.     

一类非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程组半经典解的存在性

本文将研究如下非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程组问题{-ε2△u+V(x)u+K(x)φu=|u|p-2u,x∈R3,-△φ=4πK(x)u2,x∈R3.当势函数V(x)和电量函数K(x)满足一定假设条件时,作者利用变分法证明了ε充分小时,该方程组半经典解的存在性.     

MULTIPLICITY AND CONCENTRATION BEHAVIOUR OF POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR SCHRDINGER-KIRCHHOFF TYPE EQUATIONS INVOLVING THE p-LAPLACIAN IN R~N

In this article, we study the multiplicity and concentration behavior of positive solutions for the p-Laplacian equation of Schrdinger-Kirchhoff type -εpMεp_N∫RN|▽u|p△pu+V(x)|u|p-2u=f(u) in R~N, where △_p is the p-Laplacian operator, 1 p N, M :R~+→R~+ and V :R~N→R~+are continuous functions,ε is a positive parameter, and f is a continuous function with subcritical growth. We assume that V satisfies the local condition introduced by M. del Pino and P. Felmer. By the variational methods, penalization techniques, and LyusternikSchnirelmann theory, we prove the existence, multiplicity, and concentration of solutions for the above equation.     

Jacobian-determinant equation in the critical Besov spaces

Let Ω be a bounded domain in R~n with smooth boundary. Here we consider the following Jacobian-determinant equation det u(x)=f(x),x∈Ω;u(x)=x,x∈?Ω where f is a function on Ω with min_Ω f = δ 0 and Ωf(x)dx = |Ω|. We prove that if f ∈B_(p1)~(np)(Ω) for some p∈(n,∞), then there exists a solution u ∈ B_(p1)~(np+1)(Ω)C~1(Ω) to this equation. On the other hand, we give a simple example such that u ∈ C_0~1(R~2, R~2) while detu does not lie in B_(p1)~(2p)(R~2) for any p∞.     

一类Choquard型方程解的存在性

该文研究如下形式的Choquard型方程-△_pu+V(x)|u|~(p-2)u=(|x|~(-(N-α))*F(u))f(u),其中,-△_pu=div(|▽u|~(p-2)▽u)),x=(y,z)∈R~K×R~(N-K).假定混合位势V(y,z)关于y具有周期性,关于z具有强制性,并且非线性项f满足一定的条件,利用变分理论,该文证明了上述Choquard型方程具有山路水平解.     

Non-Nehari manifold method for asymptotically periodic Schrdinger equations

We consider the semilinear Schrdinger equation-△u + V(x)u = f(x, u), x ∈ RN,u ∈ H 1(RN),where f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. We mainly study the case where V(x) = V0(x) + V1(x),V0∈ C(RN), V0(x) is 1-periodic in each of x1, x2,..., x N and sup[σ(-△ + V0) ∩(-∞, 0)] 0 inf[σ(-△ +V0)∩(0, ∞)], V1∈ C(RN) and lim|x|→∞V1(x) = 0. Inspired by previous work of Li et al.(2006), Pankov(2005)and Szulkin and Weth(2009), we develop a more direct approach to generalize the main result of Szulkin and Weth(2009) by removing the "strictly increasing" condition in the Nehari type assumption on f(x, t)/|t|. Unlike the Nahari manifold method, the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold N0 by using the diagonal method.