带有超线性项或次线性项的Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性和多重性

该文研究如下Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性和多重性-△u+V(x)u+K(x)φu=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△φ=K(x)u~2,x∈R~3,其中V∈C(R~3,R)并且K∈L~2∪L~∞满足K0.在没有Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz型超二次条件以及映射t→(f(x,t))/t~3的单调性假设下,利用对称山路引理证明了无穷多个高能量解的存在性.此外,考虑了非线性项f次线性增长的情形并获得了解的存在性和多重性.     

一类Klein-Gordon-Maxwell方程无穷多解的存在性

主要研究下面含有参数且带有凹凸非线性项的Klein-Gordon-Maxwell方程无穷多解的存在性问题:{-△u+V(x)u-(2ω+φ)φu=λa(x)f(x,u)+μb(x)g(x,u),在R~3,△φ=(ω+φ)u~2,在R~3.(*)其中λ,μ是参数,ω是一个常数,且ω0.u,φ:R~3→R,V:R~3→R.在对V,a,b和f,g的适当假设下,运用喷泉定理和对偶的喷泉定理得到以上系统(*)的无穷多正能量解和负能量解.     

拟线性Schrdinger-Poisson方程正解、负解、变号解的存在性

本文考虑拟线性Schrdinger-Poisson方程{-△u+V(x)u+Φu-1/2△(u~2)u=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△Φ=u~2,x∈R~3,其中f是一个C~1超线性且次临界的非线性项,V是正的有界位势.利用扰动方法,我们证明了该方程非平凡解、正解、负解、变号解的存在性.     

MULTIPLE SOLUTIONS FOR NONHOMOGENEOUS SCHRDINGER-POISSON EQUATIONS WITH SIGN-CHANGING POTENTIAL

In this article, we study the following nonhomogeneous Schr¨odinger-Poisson equations -?u + λV(x)u + K(x)φu = f(x, u) + g(x), x ∈ R~3,?-?φ = K(x)u~2, x ∈ R~3,where λ 0 is a parameter. Under some suitable assumptions on V, K, f and g, the existence of multiple solutions is proved by using the Ekeland's variational principle and the Mountain Pass Theorem in critical point theory. In particular, the potential V is allowed to be signchanging.     

一类非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性

本文研究了如下Schrdinger-Maxwell方程基态解的存在性问题{-△u+V(x)u+K(x)φ(x)u=b(x)|u|p-1u+λg(x,u)in R~3,-△φ=K(x)u~2in R~3,其中λ0,V(x)∈C~1(R~3,R),且V(x)0.△在K,g,b满足一定的假设条件下,且0p1时,利用变分法和临界点理论,获得了基态解的存在性.该结论推广了文献[7]的结果.     

非线性薛定谔-麦克斯韦方程基态解的存在性

对V,K和f作出一些假设,用山路定理得出如下的薛定谔-麦克斯韦方程基态解:{-Δu+V(x)u+K(x)φu=f(x,u), in R~3,-Δφ=K(x)u~2,in R~3.(*)     

非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程无穷多个负的小能量解的存在性

主要研究下面非线性Schrdinger-Maxwell方程无穷个负的小能量解的存在性{-?u+V(x)u+K(x)?u=f(x,u)+g(x,u),in R~3,-??=K(x)u~2,in R~3 (*)在V,K,f和g适当的假设下,通过使用临界点理论和邹文明老师变式喷泉定理,可以证明以上方程无穷个负的小能量解的存在性.     

Existence of ground state solutions to Hamiltonian elliptic system with potentials

In this paper, we investigate nonlinear Hamiltonian elliptic system{-?u + b(向量)(x) · ?u +(V(x) + τ)u = K(x)g(v) in R~N,-?v-(向量)b(x)·?v +(V(x) + τ)v = K(x)f(u) in R~N,u(x) → 0 and v(x) → 0 as |x| →∞,where N ≥ 3, τ 0 is a positive parameter and V, K are nonnegative continuous functions,f and g are both superlinear at 0 with a quasicritical growth at infinity. By establishing a variational setting, the existence of ground state solutions is obtained.     

带有位势的Schrdinger-Poisson系统解的存在性与多解性

该文讨论以下带有位势V的薛定谔-泊松(Schrdinger-Poisson)系统-△u+λVu+φu=f(x,u),x∈R~3,-△φ=u~2,x∈R~3,其中λ≥1是一个参数,位势函数V∈C(R~3,R+)满足比较一般的假设.当非线性项f在无穷远点是超四次的,并且空间嵌入缺乏紧性时,该文讨论了参数λ≥1充分大时问题解的存在性与多解性.也考虑了非线性性项f满足一般的次线性假设时问题无穷多个解的存在性.     

含有陡峭势阱和凹凸非线性项的Kirchhoff型问题的多重正解*

在这篇文章中, 作者研究涉及凹凸非线性项的Kirchhoff型问题-(a + b ∫R3|▽u|²dx) Δu + λV (x)u = μf(x)|u|^q?2u + |u|^p?2u, x ∈ R³,u ∈ H¹(R³),其中a,b > 0 是常数, λ, μ > 0 是参数, 1 < q < 2, 4 < p < 6 且 V 是一个非负连续位势. 在f(x) 和 V 的合适条件下,此问题正解的存在性和集中性能够通过Nehari 流形和Ekeland 变分原理得到.     

临界或超临界增长分数阶Schrodinger-Poisson方程正解的存在性

本文研究如下分数阶Schrodinger-Poisson方程{(-△)^su+Vx(u)+K(x)φu=f(u)+λ|u|^q-2ux∈R³,(-△)^tφ=K(x)u²,x∈R³其中S∈(3/4,1),t∈(0,1),f是在原点超线性无穷远次临界的连续非线性项,指数q≥2_s^*=6/3-2x.当λ>0充分小时,我们利用变分方法证明上述问题正解的存在性.本文的主要贡献是处理了超临界情形.     

Multiple Positive Solutions for a Nonlinear Elliptic Equation Involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya Term

In this paper, we study the existence and nonexistence of multiple positive solutions for the following problem involving Hardy–Sobolev–Maz'ya term:-Δu- λu/|y|2=|u|pt-1u/|y|t+ μf(x), x ∈Ω,where Ω is a bounded domain in RN(N ≥ 2), 0 ∈Ω, x =(y, z) ∈ Rk× RN-kand pt =N +2-2t N-2(0 ≤ t ≤2). For f(x) ∈ C1(Ω)\{0}, we show that there exists a constant μ* 0 such that the problem possessesat least two positive solutions if μ∈(0, μ*) and at least one positive solution if μ = μ*. Furthermore,there are no positive solutions if μ∈(μ*, +∞).     

泛函极小与椭圆型方程组解的正则性

研究定义在向量u=(u~1,…,u~N):Ω■R~n→R~N上的各项异性积分泛函F(u)=∫_Ωf(x,Du(x))dx和非线性椭圆型方程组-Σi=1nDi(aiα(x,Du(x)))=-Σi=1nDiFiα(x),α=1,2,…,N.在密度函数f:Ω×R~(N×n)→R和矩阵a=(a_i~α):Ω×R~(N×n)→R~(N×n)满足某单调不等式条件下,得到u整体有界.     

一类不满足(AR)条件的p-Laplace方程的无穷多解

利用变分方法,得到以下p-Laplace方程-Δ_pu+V(x)|u|^p-2u=f(x,u),x∈R^N,(1)有无穷多高能量.其中1N上无界函数,非线性项f(x,u)不满足(AR)条件.     

Existence of semiclassical states for a quasilinear Schrödinger equation on ℝ<Superscript><Emphasis Type="Italic">N</Emphasis></Superscript> with exponential critical growth

We study a quasilinear Schrödinger equation -ε^NΔ_Nu+V(x)|u|^N-2u=Q(x)f(u) in R^N, 01,N(R^N),u(x)0, where V, Q are two continuous real functions on R^N and ε>0 is a real parameter. Assume that the nonlinearity f is of exponential critical growth in the sense of Trudinger-Moser inequality, we are able to establish the existence and concentration of the semiclassical solutions by variational methods.     

On Characterization of Poisson Integrals of Schrödinger Operators with Morrey Traces

Let L be a Schr?dinger operator of the form L =-Δ + V acting on L~2(R~n) where the nonnegative potential V belongs to the reverse H?lder class B_q for some q ≥ n. In this article we will show that a function f ∈ L~(2,λ)(R~n), 0 λ n, is the trace of the solution of L_u =-u_(tt) + L_u =0, u(x, 0) = f(x), where u satisfies a Carleson type condition sup x_B,r_Br_B~(-λ)∫_0~(rB)∫_(B(x_B,r_B))t|u(x,t)|~2dxdt≤C∞.Its proof heavily relies on investigate the intrinsic relationship between the classical Morrey spaces and the new Campanato spaces L_L~(2,λ)(R~n) associated to the operator L, i.e.L_L~(2,λ)(R~n)=L~(2,λ)(R~n).Conversely, this Carleson type condition characterizes all the L-harmonic functions whose traces belong to the space L~(2,λ)(R~n) for all 0 λ n.     

Justification of a Perturbation Approximation of the Klein–Gordon Equation

Consider the nonlinear wave equation
u_tt − γ ² u_xx + f(u) = 0
with the initial conditions
u ( x ,0) = εφ ( x ), u _t( x ,0) = εψ ( x ),
where f ( u ) is either of the form f ( u )= c ² u −σ u ^{2 s +1}, s =1, 2,…, or an odd smooth function with f '(0)>0 and | f '( u )|≤ C ₀².The initial data φ( x )∈ C ² and ψ( x )∈ C ¹ are odd periodic functions that have the same period. We establish the global existence and uniqueness of the solution u ( x ,  t ; ɛ), and prove its boundedness in x ∈ R and t >0 for all sufficiently small ɛ>0. Furthermore, we show that the error between the solution u ( x ,  t ; ɛ) and the leading term approximation obtained by the multiple scale method is of the order ɛ³ uniformly for x ∈ R and 0≤ t ≤ T /ɛ², as long as ɛ is sufficiently small, T being an arbitrary positive number.     

带有临界增长的分数阶Kirchhoff方程的半经典解

本文研究如下带有临界增长的分数阶Kirchhoff方程ε^2s(ε^2s-3∫∫R³×R³|u(x)-u(y)/|²|x-y|^3+2s),x∈R³,其中M是一个连续正的Kirchhoff函数,λ>0是一个参数,3/40充分小和λ足够大时,我们首先证明了上述问题正基态解的存在性.其次,证明了基态解集中在一个由位势函数所刻画的特定集合中.最后,研究了基态解的衰减估计.     

一类带p-Laplace型算子的高阶两点边值问题的极值解

本文主要研究一类带p-Laplace型算子的n(≥3)阶非线性常微分方程-[φ(u(n-1)(t))]'=f(t,u(t)), a.e.t∈[a,b]满足两点边界条件u(i)(a)=Ai, i＝0,1,…,n-3, u(n-1)(a)=A, u(n-1)(b)=B的边值问题极值解的存在性,这里φ:R→R=(-∞,+∞)是递增的同胚,f:[a,b]×R→R是L 1-Carathéodory函数,A,B,Ai,Bi∈R,i=0,1,…,n-3.主要利用基于反极大值原理的单调迭代方法,得到了上述边值问题极值解的存在性结果.     

Existence of Solutions to Nonlinear Schrödinger Equations Involving N-Laplacian and Potentials Vanishing at Infinity

We study the existence of solutions for the following class of nonlinear Schrödinger equations -Δ_Nu + V (x)u=K(x)f(u) in R^N where V and K are bounded and decaying potentials and the nonlinearity f(s) has exponential critical growth. The approaches used here are based on a version of the Trudinger-Moser inequality and a minimax theorem.