关于图Cn+Kt的和谐性

本文证明了当n为奇数且(n,t+1)=1时，如果集合M={ni-1|i=1,2,…,t+1},N={(t+1)j|j=0,1,…,n-1}满足M∩N≠?时，图C_n+K_t是和谐图.从而推广了M.Keid的结果:C_n+K₂是和谐图.     

完全t部图K(n1,n2…nt)的色唯一性

本文使用比较两个色等价图的色划分数的方法,得出了完全t部图的色等价图类仍为完全t部图的一般形式数值条件,进一步得出了K(n₁,n₂,n₃)和K(n₁,n₂,n₃,n₄)为色唯一图的一般形式数值条件。     

关于m-HPK(n1,n2,n3,n4)-残差图

本文研究了3-维超平面完备残差图以及m 重3-维超平面完备残差图. 利用容斥原理以及集合的运算性质等方法, 分别获得了3-维超平面完备残差图和m 重3-维超平面完备残差图的最下阶以及二者的唯一极图, 将文献[1] 中定义的残差图从平面推广到超平面上.     

图C4n＋2×P4k＋3的优美性

It is shown that the product graph C_4n＋2×P_4k＋3 is graceful.     

λKv的最大K2,3填充设计和最小K2,3覆盖设计

对于一个有限简单图G,λK_v的G-设计(G-填充,G-覆盖),记为(v,G,λ)-GD((v,G,λ)-PD,(v,G,λ)-CD),是一个(X,B),其中X是K_v的顶点集,B是K_v的子图族,每个子图(称为区组)均同构于G,且K_v中任一边都恰好(最多,至少)出现在B的λ个区组中.一个填充(覆盖)设计称为是最大(最小)的,如果没有其它的这种填充(覆盖)设计具有更多(更少)的区组.本文对于λ>1确定了(v,K_2,3,λ)-GD的存在谱,并对任意λ构造了λK_v的最大K_2,3-填充设计和最小K_2,3-覆盖设计.     

Pq－1的补图的色唯一性

用Ｐ_n表示有ｎ个顶点的路。本文证明了，如果ｑ＞５是素数，则Ｐ_q－1的补图是色唯一的。     

与4/p = 1/(n1) + 1/(n2) + 1/(n3) 相关的素变量均值估计

如果n是正整数,我们用f（n）表示丢番图方程4/p=1/n_1＋1/n_2＋1/n_3的正整数解（n1,n2,n3）的个数.对于素数p,f（p）可以分解为f1（p）＋f2（p）,这里fi（p）（i=1,2）为分母n1,n2,n3中恰有i个能被p整除的解的个数.本文我们将研究关于均值∑p〈xfi（p）,i=1,2,的估计,其中p表示素数.     

C2(4,k) 中的强支撑可迹图

设2≤h≤3,l0,k≥0是整数,C_h(l,k)是由h-边连通简单图组成的集合,图G∈C_h(l,k)当且仅当对图G的任意一个二边割或三边割X,图G-X的每个分支都至少有︱V(G)-k︱/l个点.设e=u_1v_1和e'=u_2v_2是图G的两条边.若e≠e',G(e,e')是将图G中的边e=u_1v_1和e'=u_2v_2分别用路u_1v_ev_1和u_2v_e'v_2替换得到的图(其中,v_e,v_e'是不在V(G)中的两个新的点).若e=e',G(e,e')是将图G中的边e=u_1v_1用路u_1v_ev_1替换得到的图,也记作G(e).若对任意的e,e'∈E(G),G(e,e')都有支撑(v_e,v_e')迹,则称图G是强支撑可迹的.作者证明了,若图G∈C_2(4,k)且|V(G)|5k,则要么图G是强支撑可迹图,要么存在e,e'∈E(G),使得G(e,e')可以收缩成一个有限图类F中的图.当k=4时,F被完全确定了.     

圈和Dn图的补图的色唯一性

圈和Ｄｎ图的补图的色唯一性王守中刘儒英（青海师范大学数学系，西宁８１０００８）关键词图，色多项式，色唯一性．分类号ＡＭＳ（１９９１）０５Ｃ／ＣＣＬＯ１５７．５用Ｐｎ和Ｃｎ表示有ｎ个顶点的路和圈．用Ｄｎ表示把Ｋ３的一个顶点与Ｐｎ－２的一个一度顶点重迭后...     

环Fq+uFq+vFq上的循环码和量子码

本文研究了环R=F_q+uF_q+vF_q(u²=u,v²=v,uv=vu=0)上的循环码构造量子码的方法.利用环R上循环码的分解与生成多项式,给出了R上一个循环码可以构造量子码的一个充要条件.作为这类循环码的应用,得到了新的非二元量子码.     

When isf(x1, x2, ..., xn) =u1(x1) +u2(x2) + ... +un(xn)?

We discuss subsetsS of ℝⁿ such that every real valued functionf onS is of the formf(x₁, x₂, ..., x_n) =u ₁(x₁) +u ₂(x₂) +...+u _n(x_n), and the related concepts and situations in analysis.     

Large-time asymptotics for the Gt/Mt/st+GIt many-server fluid queue with abandonment

We previously introduced and analyzed the G _t /M _t /s _t +GI _t many-server fluid queue with time-varying parameters, intended as an approximation for the corresponding stochastic queueing model when there are many servers and the system experiences periods of overload. In this paper, we establish an asymptotic loss of memory (ALOM) property for that fluid model, i.e., we show that there is asymptotic independence from the initial conditions as time t evolves, under regularity conditions. We show that the difference in the performance functions dissipates over time exponentially fast, again under the regularity conditions. We apply ALOM to show that the stationary G/M/s+GI fluid queue converges to steady state and the periodic G _t /M _t /s _t +GI _t fluid queue converges to a periodic steady state as time evolves, for all finite initial conditions.     

K2, K3 and nilpotent ideals

In this note is given an explicit computation method to decide about the minimality of a word in the free group of rank two. A cohomological use of this method is to yield words defining one relator duality groups.     

The crossing number of C3 × Cn

The crossing number of the Cartesian product C₃ × C_n of a 3-cycle and an n-cycle is shown to be n.     

Automorphisms of Chevalley groups of types Al, Dl, El over local rings without 1/2

In this paper, we prove that every automorphism of a Chevalley group of type B _l , l ≥ 2, over a commutative local ring with 1/2 is standard, i.e., it is a composition of ring, inner, and central automorphisms.     

F_2+vF_2上的循环码

本文研究了环F_2+vF_2上的循环码.利用标准形生成元集刻画了环F_2+vF_2上的循环码的代数结构,证明了环F_2+vF_2上的每一个非零的循环码均有唯一的标准形生成元集,进而得到了每一个循环码均是由一个多项式生成的.     

On K1 and K2 of Algebraic Surfaces

In this paper we study higher Chow groups of smooth, projective surfaces over a field k of characteristic zero, using some new Hodge theoretic methods which we develop for this purpose. In particular we investigate the subgroup of CH ^r+1 (X,r) with r = 1,2 consisting of cycles that are supported over a normal crossing divisor Z on X. In this case, the Hodge theory of the complement forms an interesting variation of mixed Hodge structures in any geometric deformation of the situation. Our main result is a structure theorem in the case where X is a very general hypersurface of degree d in projective 3-space for d sufficiently large and Z is a union of very general hypersurface sections of X. In this case we show that the subgroup of CH ^r+1 (X,r) we consider is generated by obvious cycles only arising from rational functions on X with poles along Z. This can be seen as a generalization of the Noether–Lefschetz theorem for r = 0. In the case r = 1 there is a similar generalization by Müller-Stach, but our result is more precise than it, since it is geometric and not only cohomological. The case r = 2 is entirely new and original in this paper. For small d, we construct some explicit examples for r = 1 and 2 where the corresponding higher Chow groups are indecomposable, i.e. not the image of certain products of lower order groups. In an appendix Alberto Collino constructs even more indecomposable examples in CH ³ (X,2) which move in a one-dimensional family on the surface X.Contribution to appendix.