[(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·THF]_2的合成及其晶体结构

由于歧化反应的存在,以前试图合成二环戊二烯基轻稀土氯化物一直没有成功。我们用NdCl_3·2C_4H_8O和环戊二烯钠(摩尔比为1:1.8)在四氢呋喃中在室温下反应,成功地得到[(η~5-C_5H_5)_2NdCl·OC_4H_8]_2配合物单晶。元素分析、红外光谱和X光电子能谱的数据证实了这一配合物的组成。在—60℃的干燥氮气保护下,收集X光衍射数据,测定了晶体结构,晶体属单斜晶系空间群为P2_1/c,z=2。晶格参数为:a=8.201(3),b=21.589(6),c=8.596(3),β=109.10(3)~0晶体结构是利用Patterson与Fourier技术得到,对1680个反射,经最小二乘修正,最后的R=0.0636。结构表明,该配合物是以两个氯离子桥联的二聚体的方式存在。四氢呋喃分子中的氧原子同金属离子键合,Nd=O键长为2.55,两个环戊二烯分子中的所有碳原子同金属离子间的平均的Nd—C键长为2.76A,Nd—Cl=2.79,Nd—Cl_a=2.86,Nd—Nd_a=4.52,Cl—Nd—Cl_a键角为73.7°。晶体结构分析排除了该配合物是(η~5-C_5H_5)_3Nd与NdCl_3的混合物的可能性。     

双(η~5-异丙基环戊二烯基)六羰基二钼的合成及分子结构

本文报道了(η~5-C_5H_4C_3H_7—i)_2Mo_2(CO)_6的合成及晶体结构。晶体属于三斜晶系,空间群P,晶胞参数a=7.548(2),b=8.662(1),c=8.888(1),a=91.11(1),β=106.43(1),γ=92.59(1)°,V=556.48,M_r=574.3,Z=1,D_x=1.714g/cm~3,μ(MoKα)=11.33cm~(-1),F(000)=286。最后偏离因子R=0.016。分子具有C_i对称性。分子中存在Mo—Mo单键,键长为3.222。异丙基的引入使得茂环与金属钼的键合加强。     

K_4Na_2{Cu[C(CH_3)(OH)(PO_3)_2]_2}·12H_2O络合物的晶体结构研究

K_4Na_2{Cu[C(CH_3)(OH)(PO_3)_2]_2}·_(12)H_2O络合物晶体属三斜晶系,空间群为C~1_i-P;a=11.951(3),b=6。220(1),c=11.789(2)A;a=113.166(11)°,β=108.944(15)°,γ=97.563(14)°;V=727.4A~3;D_c=2.02g/cm~3;μ_(MoKa)=16.9cm~(-1)。结构分析证实Cu~( 2)与2个HEDP配体形成了六啮六环的螫合离子,6个Cu—O配住键包含有键距为2.667A2个长键。R=0.0413。     

砷硫桥羰基铁配合物(μ-Ph2As)(μ-RS)Fe2(CO)6的合成及结构

本文通过Ph_2AsCl与由Fe_3(CO)_(12),RSH,Et_3N形成的盐[(μ-CO)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6]Et_3NH作用,制得了通式为(μ-Ph_2As)(μ-RS)Fe_2(CO)_6五个新配合物(R=Et,Pr~n,Pr~t,Bu~n,Bu~t)。除用碳氢分析、IR及~1H NMR表征这五个配合物的结构外,还用X光衍射技术测得R=Pr~t配合物的单晶结构。该配合物为三钭晶系,属PI空间群。晶胞参数为a=8.623(2),b=12.082(1),c=12.357(2)(?);α=84.24(1),β=71.05(1),γ=79.48(2)°;Z=2;Dx=1.62g·cm~(-3);μ=26.99cm~(-1);F(000)=584。结构分析表明,该分子中的Fe_2SAs原子构成蝶状骨架,异丙基与骨架硫以e键相连,Fe—Fe键长为2.626(?),它与(μ-EtS)_2Fe_2(CO)_6,(μ-Me_2P)_2Fe_2(CO)_6及(μ-phS)(μ-ph_2P)Fe_2(CO)_6的Fe—Fe键长(分别为2.537,2.665及2.610(?))相近。     

Na_3H_2[PMo_(10)V_2O_(40)]·16H_2O的合成与晶体结构

标题化合物的晶体属P2_1/m空间群,α=13.821(2),b=15.355(3),c=11.597(2),β=107.50(2)°,V=2347.2~3,M_r=2091.46,Z=2,D_c=2.959 g·cm~(-3),μ(MoK_o)=30.77cm~(-1),F(000)=1992。用4049个独立可观测衍射精修结构,R=0.033。杂多酸阴离子[PMo_(10)V_2O_(40)]~(5-)具有准Keggin结构,12个金属原子呈无序分布,中心原子P与两个齿顶原子M(Mo/V)在对称面上。P—O平均键长1.541(2),M—O键长1.671(2)-2.432(2)。除一个Na—O配位多面体为畸变三方锥外,其余四个Na—O配位体均为六配位。讨论了Na~+离子呈无序分布的晶体结构特征并初步总结[PMo_(10)V_2O_(40)]~(5-)在不同晶相中的构型。     

(η~5-C_9H_7)_2Yb(THF)_2的晶体结构

双(茚基)镱(Ⅱ)四氢呋喃配合物(η~5-C_9H_7)_2Yb(THF)_2的晶体属单斜晶系,C_c空间群,晶体学参数a=13.506(4),b=11.081(2),c=15.577(5),β=92.68(3)°,V=2329(1),D_c=1.56g/cm~3,Z=4,μ=42.4cm~(-1),F(000)=1088,最终编离因子R=0.029,R_w=0.031。中心离子Yb~(2+)与两个茚基以η~5形式成键且与两个四氢呋喃中的氧成键,茚基的两个质心和四氢呋喃中的两个氧形成扭曲的四面体,Yb~(2+)在四面体的中心。Yb~(2+)的配位数为8。Yb~(2+)到质心In1的距离为2.52,到质心In2的距离为2.40。Yb~(2+)到O(1)的键长为2.356(7),到O(2)的键长为2.417(5)。     

2-(2'-吡啶基)-5-甲苯并噻唑及其二氯二乙基锡(Ⅳ)络合物的结构以及抗肿瘤有机锡络合物分子设计的展望

X-射线单晶衍射法测定了2-(2′-吡啶基)-5-甲苯并噻唑(1)及其二氯二乙基锡(Ⅳ)络合物(2)的结构。晶体(1)属单斜晶系,空间群为P2_1/n,晶胞参数a=5.808(2),b=10.283(3),c=18.373(3),β=91.48(2)°,Z=4,D_c=1.370g·cm~(-3),偏离因子R=0.047。晶体(2)属单斜晶系,空间群P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=17.271(2),b=9.411(1),c=14.015(2),β=122.98(1)°,Z=4,D_c=1.648g·cm~(-3),偏离因子R=0.047。络合物中Sn—N平均键长已达2.50。参考顺铂类药物研究经验,展望了抗肿瘤有机锡络合物发展的前景。     

CS_2在Ag—S键中的插入反应的研究(PPh_3)_2Ag(S_2CSBu~t)的合成与晶体结构

白色的[Bu~tSAg]_n与PPh_3溶于CS_2中,析出桔黄色晶体。经X射线单晶结构分析其结构为(PPh_3)_2Ag(S_2CSBu~t)。发现了一个CS_2在Ag—S键中的插入反应。此反应为可逆反应,晶体在120—230℃失去CS_2。晶体属三斜晶系,空间群PI,a=10.571(1),b=13.638(3),c=14.391(3)A,a=88.75(2),β=72.84(1),γ=80.58(1)°,V=1954.9A~3,D_o=1.36g/cm~3,D_m=1.36g/cm~3,Z=2.3572个衍射点参与修正,R=0.045,R_w=0.043。Ag原子以变形四面体与硫代黄原酸配体Bu~tS—CS_2的两个S原子及两个PPh_3的P原子配位。插入反应形成的CS_3基团基本上共面,其C—S键长比CS_2中的键长明显加长,而比单键的C—S键长要短,并在红外光谱上出现特征吸收峰。     

异双核化合物PdMo(μ-Ph~2Ppy)~2(μ-CO)(CO)~2I~2.0.5CH~2Cl~2的合成和晶体结构

本文合成了新的异双核化合物PdMo(μ-Ph_2Ppy)_2(μ-CO)(CO)_2I_2·0.5CH_2Cl_2,对它进行了表征,并测定其晶体和分子结构。该化合物属PI空间群,d=0.9500(2),b=1.1302(2),c=1.993(1)nm,α=102.82(3),β=101.21(3),‘γ=94.57(2)°,D_x=1.82g/cm~3,Z=2,R=0.064。晶体结构测定表明,该化合物具有Pd—Mo键,键长为0.28596(9)nm。如将Pd—Mo键考虑在内,Pd原子为d~9五配位构型,Mo原子为d~5七配位构型。两者的形式氧化态均为+1。     

簇合物(μ-SC6H5)(μ-P(SC6H5)2)Fe2(CO)6的合成和晶体结构

用Fe_3(CO)_(12)与亚磷酸三硫代苯酯P(SC_6H_5)_3反应得到标题化合物。P(SC_6H_5)_3以其裂解分子片SC_6H_5和P(SC_6H_5)_2配位。用X-ray衍射技术测定了该化合物的晶体结构, 晶体属正交晶系, 空间群为Pbca, a=1.7422(7), b=1.0634(6), c=2.898(12) nm; V=5.370 nm, z=8, D_c=1.579 g·cm~(-3)。由直接法和差值Fourier合成解出全部非氢原子坐标, 并用全矩阵最小二乘法修正, 最后偏离因子R=0.054, R_w=0.058, 分子结构中心的Fe_2SP折叠环沿S…P线或沿Fe—Fe键折叠的二面角(分别为76.1°和82°)比其它具有中心Fe_2S_2, Fe_2P_2和Fe_2SP折叠环的类似化合物中的相应值小, Fe—Fe键长为0.2572 nm, Fe—S(1)—Fe=68.6°, Fe—P—Fe=70.7°。     

CRYSYTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURES OF η~8-CYCLOOC-TATETRAENYLLANTHANIDE COMPLEXES [(η~8-C_8H_8)LnCl-(OC_4H_8)_2]_2(Ln=Pr, Nd)

<正> Complexes [(η8-C8H8)LnCl(OC4H8)2]2, (Ln = Pr(1), Nd(2)) both crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/n with cell dimensions for 1: a = 11. 860(3), b=12. 697(3), c=12. 161(2)(?), β=111. 88(2)°, V= 1699. 50(69) (?)3, Dc=1. 66gcm-3,Z==2 (4 monomers), μc=30. 2cm-1, F (000) = 848, the final R = 0. 031, Rw = 0. 032 for 2303 independent reflections with I≥ 3σ(I) ; and for 2: a=11. 834(4), b = 12. 666(5), c=12. 166(3)(?), β=111. 73(2)°, V= 1694. 03 (99)(?)3, Dc= 1. 68g. cm-3, Z = 2 (4 monomers), μc=32. 3cm-1, F(000) = 852, R=Rw = 0. 035 for 3487 independent reflections with I≥3σ(I). In each complex, there are two Ln atoms in a dimeric unit which are bridged asymmetrically by two chloride ions with Ln - Cl bond lengths of 2. 847(2) and 2. 924(2)(?) for 1, or 2. 836(1) and 2. 919(2)(?) for 2. The cyclooctatetraene COT dianion ring is planar with eightfold molecular symmetry and an average C -C bond length of 1. 392(?). It is symmetrically coordinated to the Ln atom with an average Ln - C distance of     

SYNTHESIS AND STRUCTURE OF Ni_2(PBu_3~n)_2(SC_7H_6S)_2

<正> The nickel(Ⅱ) complex Ni2(PBu3n)2(tdt)2(tdt = SC7H6S2-) containing dithiolato and phosphino ligands has been prepared and characterized by X-ray diffraction. The complex crystallizes in triclinic system, space group P1, with a = 14. 423(4), b = 15. 053(3), c=10. 648(3)(?), α=93.,95(2), β=100. 31(3), γ = 84. 16(2)°; V =2259.6 (?)3; Z = 2, Dc= 1. 22 gem-3, Mr = 830. 57; μ = 11. 076cm-1, F (000) = 888. In the complex, the Nickel atoms are linked by two bridging sulfur atoms from the two tdt ligands with the Ni-Ni distance of 2. 679 (?) . and each nickel atom is four coordinated by one phosphorus and three sulfur atoms with a square-planar geometry, the average length of Ni -S bond is 2. 193(?) and that of Ni-P bond 2.186(?).     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF ORGANOLANTHANIDE [{Li(THF)_2}_2 (μ-Cl)_4(η~5-C_5H_5)Pr(THF)]

<正> The title complex crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group Pna21 with Mr = 570. 8, a = 16. 927(6), b = 18.942(7), c=10. 618(5)(?) and Z = 4. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by block-diagonal least squares techniques to R = 0. 090 and Rw = 0. 093 for 1553 reflections with I>1. 5σ(I). The Pr3+ ion is bonded to five carbon atoms of cyclopentadi-enyl ring, four μ-chlorine atoms and one oxygen atom of THF in an octahedral geometry with the Pr-C distances in the range 2. 6.7 - 2. 79(?)(av. 2. 76(?)) , the Pr-Cl distances in the range 2. 81 - 2. 92(?) (av. 2. 86(?)) and the Pr -O distance of 2. 51 (?). Each Li+ ion is coordinated by two μ-chlorine atoms and two oxygen atoms from THF in a tetrahedral geometry with the Li-Cl distances in the range 2. 24 - 2. 61(?) (av. 2. 43(?)) and the Li -O distances in the range 1. 86-1. 94(?)(av. 1. 91(?)). The Pr atom and the two Li atoms are bridged asymmetrically by the chlorine atoms.     

[(O)MoCu_3(μ_3-S)_3(μ_3-Cl)(PPh_3)_3]·2THF的合成及其晶体结构

固体化合物(NH_4)_6Mo_7O_(24)·4H_2O和(PPh_3)_2CuCl与饱和液体NH_4HS反应获得桔红针状标题晶体。晶体空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=11.742(2),b=28.186(7),c=19.304(3),β=100.57(2)°,V=6280.4(?)~3,D_c=1.46g/cm~3,Z=4,F(000)=2816。在3≤2θ≤45°范围内收集到8414个独立衍射强度数据,其中3856个I≥1.5σ(I)强度数据参加结构计算。标题化合物分子是以{MoCu_3S_3Cl}类立方烷型簇为核心的分子,Mo—Cu的平均距离为2.716。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF (C_5H_9C_5H_4)_3Er_4(μ_2-Cl)_6(μ_3-Cl)(μ_4-O)-(THF)_3

<正> The crystal of (C5H9C5H4)Er4(μ2-Cl)6(μ3-Cl)(μ4-O)(THF)3 belongs to triclinic space group P1, with a = 11. 909(4), b = 15.343(5), c=15. 619 (4)(?), α=104. 18(2), β=98. 81(3), γ= 111. 06(2)°, V = 2486(1)(?)3, Z = 2, Dc = 2. 07g/cm3, λ(MoKα) = 0.71073(?), μ= 73. 4cm-1, F(000) = 1476, Mr=1549. 25. The structure was solved by Patterson and Fourier techniques and refined by block diagonel least-squares method to final R = 0. 078 and Rw = 0. 084 for 5594 reflections with I≥1. 5σ(I). The results revealed that the complex is composed of four Er atoms bridged by seven Cl and one oxygen atoms with three of the Er atoms bonded each to a cyclopentylcyclopentadienyl group, and one Er atom, bonded to three THF. The Er atoms constitute a pseudo-tetrahedron.     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF VANADIUM（V） COMPLEX OF SCHIFF BASE

<正> The complex C23H29N2O6V crystallizes as a dark red crystal in monoclinic space group P21/a, with a = 10. 233(2), b = 24.805(8), c= 10. 423(2) (?). β=117. 93(2)°, V =2337.1 (?)3. Mr = 480.43, Z = 4, Dx =1. 368g/cm3, μ = 4. 463cm-1,. F(000) = 1061. The final R is 0. 054 for 1778 observed reflections. X-ray crystallography demonstrates that the ligand in the complex is a condensation pro-suet from l:l 4-tert-butyl-6-formyl salicylaldehyde to benzoyl hydrazine. The compound has a five-coordinated square pyramidal VO3+ gump.     

CRYSTAL AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE OF N_2-[(4-METHYLPHENYL)-SULFONYL]-CLUTAMINE (C_(12)H_(16)N_2O_5S)

<正> C12H16N2O5S, Mr = 300. 34, monbclinic, P21, a = 12. 748(4), b = 5. 240(1), c=21. 356(4)(?); β=93. 28(2)°, V = 1428. 1(7) (?)3. Z = 4, Dc = 1. 397gcm-3, λ=0. 71073(?). Full matrix least-squares refinement, final R = 0. 042, Rw = 0. 045 for 2050 unique reflexions with I≥3σ(I). The two molecules in the asymmetric unit are connected by two hydrogen bonds to form a dimer.     

SYNTHESIS AND CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF （C5H5）2Ti（o—NHPhC6H4CO2）2

<正> Cp2Ti(o-NHPhC6H4CO2)2, Mr = 602. 54, space group C2/c, a = 33. 77(2), b = 12. 611(6), c=14. 486(9) A ,β=103. 28(4)°,V = 6004(5) (?)3,Z = 8, Dc= 1. 33gcm-1, MoKa(λ=0. 71069(?)) radiation, μ = 3. 21cm-1, F(000) = 2512e, R = 0. 066, Rw= 0. 085 for 2511 radiations. The Ti atom in the molecule is coordinated by two C5H5 groups and two monodentate carboxyl ligands in a distorted tetrahedral geometry with the bonds in the range of Ti-C = 2. 334 - 2. 41(?) ; Ti-O = 1. 914(5) and 1. 919(5)(?);and the bond angles O-Ti-O = 91. 7(2)°; (cent-C5H5)-Ti-(cent-C5H5) = 135. 9(6)°.     

STRUCTURE OF N-(p-CHLORO )-PHENYL ZMINODIACETIC ACID

<正> N-(para-chloro)-phenyl iminodiacetic acid hydrate ethanol solvate ClC6H4N(CH2COOH)2· H2O·C2H5OH, Mr = 307.73, monoclinic, P21/n, Cu-Ka (λ=1. 5410(?)), a = 16. 732(1), b = 5. 337(1), c=16. 300(1)(?) ,β=108. 52(1)°, V = 1380. 1(?)3, Z = 4, Dc=1.481g.cm-3, * = 27. 172cm-1, F(000) = 648, final R = 0. 072 for 1610 observed reflections. The crystal structure consists of discrete molecule of N-(para-chloro)-phenyl iminodiacetic acid, hydrate as well as ethanol solvate. A big ring consisting of atoms O(3), C(3), C(4), N(1), C(2), C(1), O(2) and H(2) is nearly planar with the maximum deviation of the atom N(1) of 0. 54 (?). Owing to the intramolecular hydrogen bond O(2)-H(2)…O(3) , the bond C(3) -O(3) in the COOH group is longer than the bond C(3)-O(4).