β—三氯化锡基丙烯酸甲酯与Schiff碱配合物分解反应及产物结构表征

将酯基锡 Me O2 CCH2 CH2 Sn Cl3( 1 )与 Schiff碱 ( 2 -HOC6 H4CH NC6 H5) ( 2 )反应合成配合物Me O2 CCH2 CH2 Sn Cl3· ( 2 -HOC6 H4CH NC6 H5) ( 3) ,在其反应混合液放置过程中发生分解生成酯基锡与无机氯离子形成的配合物 Me O2 CCH2 CH2 Sn Cl4- · H+ ( 4)和酯基锡与 Schiff碱的酚氧负离子取代生成的配合物Me O2 CCH2 CH2 Sn Cl2 · ( 2 -OC6 H4CH NC6 H5) ( 5 ) .用元素分析、IR及 NMR对配合物 3,4 ,5进行了表征 ,并对配合物 4的晶体结构进行了解析 .配合物 4为正交晶系 ,空间群 P2 cn,a=0 .785 2 ( 2 ) nm ,b=1 .2 2 36( 1 0 ) nm,c=1 .695 2 ( 4) nm,α=β=γ=90°,V=1 .62 87nm3,Z=4 ,Dc=1 .79g/ cm3,F ( 0 0 0 ) =860 ,μ=2 2 .2 cm- 1 ( Mo) ,R=0 .0 4 49,ωR=0 .0 382 .配合物 4的空间构型为畸变的八面体构型 ,中心锡原子的配位数为 6.配合物 5为 Schiff碱中的酚氧负离子取代配合物 1中的一个氯离子形成的配合物 ,锡原子的配位数为 5     

[Mn3O(O2CC6H5)6(C3H4N2)3]·C6H5CO2·0.5H2O的 合成、晶体结构及磁性质

Mn(O2CMe)2·4H2O、咪唑、苯甲酸和N(n-Bu)4MnO4在无水乙醇溶剂中反应,制备得到锰的三核μ3-O桥联配位化合物[Mn3O(O2CC6H5)6(C3H4N2)3]·C6H5CO2·0.5H2O.该配位化合物的X射线单晶衍射表明,其属于单斜晶系,空间群P21/C,晶胞参数：a=1.52832(19)nm,b=1.9722(2)nm,c=2.1023(3)nm,β=92.597(3)°,Z=4.变温磁化率(5～280K)研究表明,该配位化合物中3个锰离子在低温下存在弱的反铁磁性耦合,交换积分J=-2.34cm^-1。     

β-三氯化锡基丙烯酸甲酯与Schiff碱配合物分解反应及产物结构表征

将酯基锡MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl3(1)与Schiff碱(2-HOC6H4CHNC6H5)(2)反应合成配合物MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl3·(2-HOC6H4CHNC6H5)(3), 在其反应混合液放置过程中发生分解生成酯基锡与无机氯离子形成的配合物MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl4-·H+ (4)和酯基锡与Schiff碱的酚氧负离子取代生成的配合物MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl2·(2-OC6H4CHNC6H5)(5). 用元素分析、 IR及NMR对配合物3, 4, 5进行了表征, 并对配合物4的晶体结构进行了解析. 配合物4为正交晶系, 空间群P2 cn, a=0.785 2(2) nm, b= 1.223 6(10) nm, c=1.695 2(4)nm, α=β=γ=90°, V=1.628 7 nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.79 g/cm3, F(000)= 860, μ=22.2 cm -1(Mo), R=0.044 9, ωR=0.038 2. 配合物4的空间构型为畸变的八面体构型, 中心锡原子的配位数为6. 配合物5为Schiff碱中的酚氧负离子取代配合物1中的一个氯离子形成的配合物, 锡原子的配位数为5.      

二(1-环戊烯基茚基)四羰基二钌的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

由6,6-四亚甲基苯并富烯C9H6C(CH2)4与Ru3(CO)12在二甲苯中加热回流,合成了一个钌配合物[((η5-C9H6)C(C4H7))2Ru2(μ-CO)2(CO)2]。通过元素分析、红外、热重、核磁共振进行了表征及研究。用X射线单晶衍射法测定了[((η5-C9H6)C(C4H7))2Ru2(μ-CO)2(CO)2]的结构,结果表明:晶体属于单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,a=0.757 1(13)nm,b=1.577 7(3)nm,c=1.107 3(19)nm,β=90.07(2)°,V=1.322 6(4)nm3,Dc=1.699 g.cm-3,μ=1.179 mm-1,F(000)=676,Z=2,R1=0.030 5,wR2=0.072 4。     

混合价双核锰配合物[(bipy)2Mn(μ-O)2Mn(bipy)2](ClO4)3的合成晶体结构及性能

[Mn3O(O2CCH2Cl)6(C5H5N)2(H2O)]· CH2ClCOO· H2O在 pH=4.5的 HOAc NaOAc的缓冲水溶液中和 2,2′联吡啶 (bipy)反应,制得了混合价双核锰配合物 [(bipy)2Mn(μ-O)2Mn(bipy)2](ClO4)3· 1.5H2O。该配位化合物的 X射线单晶衍射表明,该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群 P21/c,晶胞参数： a=1.3854(3), b=1.3943(3), c=2.4225(5)nm,β =103.30°, V=4.554(2)nm3, Z=4, Dc=1.448g· cm－ 3。其紫外可见光谱在 640nm处有一个峰,可指派为桥配体 O2－到 Mn?的电荷迁移光谱 .循环伏安实验说明,此配合物在半波电位 E1/2为 1.25V处,有一个可逆的氧化还原峰,这相应于 (Ⅲ, Ⅳ )态氧化为 (Ⅳ,Ⅳ )态 ,另外在 0.37V处有一阴极峰,相应于 (Ⅲ,Ⅳ )态还原为 (Ⅲ,Ⅲ )态,在 0.81V处有一氧化峰,相应于 (Ⅲ,Ⅲ )态氧化为 (Ⅲ,Ⅳ )态,这两个峰是不可逆的。     

甲醇-联吡啶钌(II)体系的电致化学发光研究

研究了碱性溶液中甲醇-联吡啶钌(II)[Ru(bpy)3^2^+]的电致化学发光行为。在玻碳电极上甲醇于+1.28V(vs.Ag/AgCl)处被氧化为甲氧基离子(CH3O.), 该自由基离子发生歧化反应, 生成激发态的甲醛(HCHO), 发出波长为545nm的光。另一方面当体系含有少量的Ru(bpy)3^2^+时会得到较强的发光信号, 发光波长为608nm, 该发光起因于在甲醇的氧化电位下, Ru(bpy)3^2^+被氧化成Ru(bpy)3^3^+, CH3O.与Ru(bpy)3^3^+反应, 生成激发态的Ru(bpy)3^2^+而发光。     

甲醇-联吡啶钌(II)体系的电致化学发光研究

研究了碱性溶液中甲醇-联吡啶钌(II)[Ru(bpy)3^2^+]的电致化学发光行为。在玻碳电极上甲醇于+1.28V(vs.Ag/AgCl)处被氧化为甲氧基离子(CH3O.), 该自由基离子发生歧化反应, 生成激发态的甲醛(HCHO), 发出波长为545nm的光。另一方面当体系含有少量的Ru(bpy)3^2^+时会得到较强的发光信号, 发光波长为608nm, 该发光起因于在甲醇的氧化电位下, Ru(bpy)3^2^+被氧化成Ru(bpy)3^3^+, CH3O.与Ru(bpy)3^3^+反应, 生成激发态的Ru(bpy)3^2^+而发光。     

烃基取代茚基钌羰基化合物的合成及晶体结构(英文)

配体C9H7R(R=CH2CH2CH3(1),CH(CH3)2(2),C5H9(3),CH2C6H5(4),CH2CH=CH2(5))分别与Ru3(CO)12在二甲苯或庚烷中加热回流,得到了6个双核配合物[(η5-C9H6R)Ru(CO)(μ-CO)]2(R=CH2CH2CH3(6),CH(CH3)2(7),C5H9(8),CH2C6H5(9),CH2CH=CH2(10))和[(η5-C9H6)(H3CH2C)CHCH(CH2CH3)(η5-C9H6)][Ru(CO)(μ-CO)]2(11)。通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振氢谱对配合物的结构进行了表征,并用X-射线单晶衍射法测定了配合物6,9,10和11的结构。     

配体的空间构型及疏水性对钌（Ⅱ）多吡啶配合物与DNA作用的影响

合成了4－氰基苯基咪唑并[5,6-f]邻菲咯啉（CYIP）和2－羧基苯基咪唑并[5, 6-f]邻菲咯啉（COIP）两种新配体及它们的钌混配配合物[Ru(bpy)2CYIP](ClO4)2 ·H2O（Rul）（bpy=2,2′-联吡啶），[Ru(phen)2CYIP](ClO4)2·H2O(Ru2) (phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉），[Ru(bpy)2COIP](ClO4)2·3H2O(Ru3)和[Ru(phen)2COIP] (ClO4)2·H2O(Ru4)，并用红外光谱、紫外光谱、核磁和质谱对它们进行了表征。 通过循环伏安法研究了这些配合物的电化学性质。采用电子吸收光谱、稳态荧光、 圆二色谱和粘度测定研究了配合物与小牛胸腺DNA的相互作用。结果表明配合物 Rul和Ru2通过CYIP配体以插入的方式与DNA结合，而配合物Ru3和Ru4则通过COIP配 体以部分插入的方式与DNA结合。     

3-(四氯化锡)-丙酸甲酯阴离子的合成及晶体结构

在用酯基锡MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl3合成配合物MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl3·(2-OHC6H4CH=NC6H5)时,其配合物的甲苯溶液放置培养单晶时(放置十天以上)会发生分解生成配合物MeO2CCH2CH2SnCl4—·H+。研究了标题化合物的合成反应,用元素分析、IR、NMR对配合物进行了表征,并测定了晶体结构。为正交晶系,空间群为P2cn, a=7.852(2), b=12.236(1), c=16.952(4) ? V=1628.7?, Z=4, Dc=1.79g/cm3, F(000)= 860,m=22.2cm—1(Mo),R=0.0449, Rw=0.0382。标题化合物的空间构型为畸变的八面体构型,中心锡原子的配位数为6。     

Intramolecular metathesis of a vinyl group with vinylidene C=C double bond in Ru complexes

The cationic complex {[Ru]=C=CHCPh2CH2CH=CH2}BF4 (3a, [Ru] = (eta5-C5H5)(PPh3)2Ru) in solution transforms to {[Ru]=C=CHCH2CPh2CH=CH2}BF4 (4a) via a new metathesis process of the terminal vinyl group with the C=C of the vinylidene group which is confirmed by 13C labeling studies. This transformation is irreversible as revealed by deuteration and decomplexation studies. The cationic complex {[Ru]=C=CHCPh2CH2CMe=CH2}BF4 (3b) undergoes a cyclization process yielding 6b containing a eta2-cyclic allene ligand which is fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Analogous complexes 4a' and 6b' ([Ru] = (eta5-C5H5)(dppe)Ru) containing dppe ligands were similarly obtained from protonation of the corresponding acetylide complexes via formation of vinylidene intermediate. Protonation of the acetylide complex containing a terminal alkynyl group [Ru]-CCCPh2CH2CCH (2c) generates the vinylidene complex {[Ru]=C=CHCPh2CH2CCH}BF4 (3c) which again undergoes an irreversible transformation to give {[Ru]=C=CHCH2CPh2CCH}BF4 (4c) possibly via a pi-coordinated alkynyl complex followed by hydrogen and metal migration. No similar transformation is observed for the analogous dppe complex 3c'. With an extra methylene group, complex {[Ru]=C=CHCPh2CH2CH2CH=CH2}BF4 (3d) and complex {[Ru]=C=CHCPh2CH2Ph}BF4 (3e) are stable. The presence of a gem-diphenylmethylene moiety at the vinylidene ligand with the appropriate terminal vinyl or alkynyl group along with the correct steric environment implements such a novel reactivity in the ruthenium vinylidene complexes.     

Intramolecular C-N bond formation reactions catalyzed by ruthenium porphyrins: amidation of sulfamate esters and aziridination of unsaturated sulfonamides

Ruthenium porphyrins [Ru(F(20)-TPP)(CO)] (F(20)-TPP = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(pentafluorophenyl)porphyrinato dianion) and [Ru(Por*)(CO)] (Por = 5,10,15,20-tetrakis[(1S,4R,5R,8S)-1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8-octahydro-1,4:5,8-dimethanoanthracen-9-yl]porphyrinato dianion) catalyzed intramolecular amidation of sulfamate esters p-X-C(6)H(4)(CH(2))(2)OSO(2)NH(2) (X = Cl, Me, MeO), XC(6)H(4)(CH(2))(3)OSO(2)NH(2) (X = p-F, p-MeO, m-MeO), and Ar(CH(2))(2)OSO(2)NH(2) (Ar = naphthalen-1-yl, naphthalen-2-yl) with PhI(OAc)(2) to afford the corresponding cyclic sulfamidates in up to 89% yield with up to 100% substrate conversion; up to 88% ee was attained in the asymmetric intramolecular amidation catalyzed by [Ru(Por)(CO)]. Reaction of [Ru(F(20)-TPP)(CO)] with PhI[double bond]NSO(2)OCH(2)CCl(3) (prepared by treating the sulfamate ester Cl(3)CCH(2)OSO(2)NH(2) with PhI(OAc)(2)) afforded a bis(imido)ruthenium(VI) porphyrin, [Ru(VI)(F(20)-TPP)(NSO(2)OCH(2)CCl(3))(2)], in 60% yield. A mechanism involving reactive imido ruthenium porphyrin intermediate was proposed for the ruthenium porphyrin-catalyzed intramolecular amidation of sulfamate esters. Complex [Ru(F(20)-TPP)(CO)] is an active catalyst for intramolecular aziridination of unsaturated sulfonamides with PhI(OAc)(2), producing corresponding bicyclic aziridines in up to 87% yield with up to 100% substrate conversion and high turnover (up to 2014).     

Synthesis,X-Ray Structure and Characterization of a Triruthenium Cluster Complex Ru_3~Ⅲ(μ_3-O)(μ-CH_3COO)_6(py)_2Cl with Four Steps One-electron Redox Processes

Great attention is currently paid to the synthesis of polynuclear transition metal complexes as well as their photochemical, photophysical, and electrochemical properties. The design of multicomponent systems capable of performing useful light- and/or redox-induced function is of special interest1. The oxo-centered carboxylate-bridge trinuclear ruthenium clusters have been investigated extensively during recent decades because they have remarkable electron-transfer properties, intense visibl…     

Synthesis, X-Ray Structure and Characterization of a Triruthenium Cluster Complex Ruш3(μ3-O)(μ-CH3COO)6(py)2Cl with Four Steps One-electron Redox Processes

The synthesis and crystal structure of oxo-centered carboxylate-bridge trinuclear ruthenium complex, Ru3O(CH3COO)6(py)2Cl (py = pyridine) (1), are reported herein.The complex 1 has been characterized by IR, cyclic voltammetry (CV), UV-Vis and X-ray crystal analysis.The complex 1 in 0.1 mol/L (n-C4H9)4NPF6-CH2Cl2 solution at room temperature shows four one- electron redox processes at E1/2 = -1.38, -1.20, -0.17 and 1.07 V vs.Ag/AgCl.     

具有含磷、硫配体的二核和三核钌羰基簇合衍生物的合成及晶体结构

用Ru₃(CO)12与杂环二硫代次膦酸盐SP(C₆H₄OR)(S)N(C₆H₅)NC(Me)(R=Me,Et)反应,得到两类4个含磷、硫配体的二核和三核钌羰基簇合衍生物Ru₃(CO)₈(μ₃-S)₂[P(C₆H₄OR)N(C₆H₅)NC(Me)S](1;R=Me;3;R=Et)和Ru₂(CO)₆[μ-η₂-SC(Me)NN(C₆H₅)P(C₆H₄OR)](2;R=Me;4;R=Et).对它们进行了元素分析、IR、¹HNMR和MS谱学表征,并用X射线衍射技术测定了1和2的晶体结构.晶体1属三斜晶系,P1空间群,晶胞参数a=1.0755(2)nm,b=1.5760(2)nm,c=0.9078(1)nm,α=98.12(7)°,β=96.64(4)°,γ=79.67(5)°,V=1.4921(4)nm³,Z=2,R(wR)=0.0303(0.0615);该簇合物分子为开口三核钌簇,其簇骨架Ru₃(μ₃-S)₂为畸变四方锥构型;五元杂环上的P原子取代在Ru1原子的轴向配位位置上.晶体2属单斜晶系,P2(1)/n空间群,晶胞参数a=1.1243(4)nm,b=1.4105(5)nm,c=1.62945(7)nm,β=107.06(5)°,V=2.4702(2)nm³,Z=4,R(wR)=0.0248(0.0441);两核簇合物分子中含有2个六元螯环Ru1SCNNP和Ru2SCNNP,增强了簇合物的稳定性.     

Intramolecular cyclization of ruthenium vinylidene complexes with a tethering vinyl group: facile cleavage and reconstruction of the C-C double bond

Protonation of ruthenium acetylide complexes [M]-*C*CCPh2CH2CH=CH2 (2a, [M] = (eta5-C5H5)(P(OPh)3)(PPh3)Ru; 2a', [M] = (eta5-C5H5)(dppp)Ru; *C = 13C-labeled carbon atom) with HBF4 in ether produces [[M]=*C=CHCH2CPh2*CH=CH2][BF4] (4, 4') exclusively via a metathesis process of the terminal vinyl group with the *C=*C of the resulting vinylidene group. For 4 in methanol, bond reconstruction of the two labeled *C atoms readily takes place via a retro-metathesis process followed by a cyclization of the resulting vinylidene ligand giving the cyclic carbene complex 5, which is fully characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The protonation of 2a in MeOH is followed by a cyclization, also giving 5. Deuterium-labeling study indicates that the C-C bond formation of this cyclization proceeds simultaneously with the formation of 4 consistent with facile cleavage and reconstruction of C=C bonds. For comparison, complex 4 in alcohol yields, besides 5, the corresponding alkoxycyclohexene 6. Formation of 6 from 4 also involves a skeletal rearrangement with reconstruction of the C=C bond. Interestingly, [[Ru']=*C=C(Me)CH2CPh2*CH=CH2][BF4] (8') originally from a complex with two connected labeled carbon atoms also undergoes reestablishment of the *C=*C bond yielding the cyclic allenyl complex 9'. 13C-labeling studies clearly reveal the reestablishment of two C=C double bonds in the transformation of both 4 to 5 and 8' to 9'. The proposed mechanism implicates a cyclobutylidene intermediate formed either via a regiospecific [2+2] cycloaddition of two double bonds in the ruthenium vinylidene 4 or via a cyclization of 4 giving a nonclassical ion intermediate followed by a 1,2-alkyl shift.     

Ru-Fe异金属化合物及其在Au表面上SAM的电化学研究

为使不对称Ru-Fe化合物能在表面上自组装形成单分子膜,对trans-RuCl(dppm)₂(C≡CFc)[Fc=C₅H₄FeC₅H₅,dppm=(C₆H₅)₂PCH₂P(C₆H₅)₂](1)进行修饰,得到Ru(dppm)₂(C≡CFc)(C≡CPhOCH₃)(2),[Ru(dppm)₂(C≡CFc)(N≡CCH₂CH₂NH₂)][PF₆](3)和[Ru(dppm)₂(C≡CFc)(N≡CCH₂CH₂NHC(O)·(CH₂)₁₀SH)][PF₆](4),并详细研究了该系列化合物的电化学性质.循环伏安结果显示出Ru周围配体得失电子能力的差别,直接影响了Ru中心的氧化-还原性,但这种影响并没有通过共轭的炔键传递到二茂铁中的Fe中心.化合物4可以在Au表面上自组装形成稳定、有序的单分子膜.还利用循环伏安法研究了单分子膜的形成过程及其表面覆盖率.     

The HRuCCH, RuCCH2, and Ru-η2-C2H2 molecules: infrared spectra and density functional calculations

Laser-ablated ruthenium atoms undergo reaction with acetylene during condensation in excess neon and argon matrices to form a metallacycle complex, insertion into the C-H bond, and rearrangement to the vinylidene complex. The subject molecules were identified by (13)C(2)H(2) and C(2)D(2), isotopic substitutions and density functional theory (DFT) frequency calculations. The HRuCCH molecule is described by Ru-H, CH, and CC stretching modes and CCH deformation modes. A very strong CC double bond stretching, weak CH stretching, and CCH deformation frequencies were observed for the Ru═C═CH(2) complex. The metallacycle Ru-η(2)-(C(2)H(2)) is characterized through CC double bond stretching, CH stretching and CCH deformation modes. The reaction mechanism for formation of the Ru═C═CH(2) complex was investigated by B3LYP internal reaction coordinate calculations, and the hydrido-alkyny complex is the rate-determining step. The delocalized three-center-four-electron π bond using the Ru 4d(xz) electron pair contributes to the C-C π* orbital and provides stabilization energy (ΔE((2)), second-order perturbation) for the vinylidene Ru═C═CH(2) complex.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of {(PPh3)2ClRu(μ-Cl)-Ru(PPh3)B10H7[OCH(CH3)2]3}·0.4(H2O)

The title compound has been synthesized by the reaction of [RuCl2(PPh3)3] and closo-[B10H10]2- in (CH3)2CHOH solution. Crystals suitable for a single crystal X-ray diffraction analysis were obtained from n-pentane diffused to CH2Cl2 solution. The crystal {(PPh3)2ClRu(μ-Cl)Ru(PPh3)B10H7[OCH(CH3)2]3}·0.4(H2O) is monoclinic , space group P21/n , Mr=1359.47, with a=19.434(4), b =14.340(4), c=25.865(9)(A), β= 95.48(3)°, V=7175(4)(A)3, Dc=1.258 g/cm3, Z=4, λ(MoKα)=0.71073(A),μ=6.03 cm-1, F(000)=2784, R=0.0631, wR2= 0.1425, S=1.001. The title compound is a bimetallic species in which the second ruthenium center is bound to the cluster {(PPh3)RuB10H7[OCH(CH3)2]3} via an Ru-Cl-Ru and two Ru-H-B-Ru bridges. The third isoproxy group replaces a hydrogen atom on B(10) of the cage, which indicates the activity of the cage.