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1.
设I=[0,1],0<a<b<1,记Φab≡{F∈C(I):F|[0,a]和F|[b,1]严格单调递增且F在[a,b]恒取常值}.本文讨论了F∈Φab有单调迭代根的充要条件.  相似文献   

2.
双对称非负定阵一类逆特征值问题的最小二乘解   总被引:21,自引:0,他引:21  
廖安平  谢冬秀 《计算数学》2001,23(2):209-218
1.引言 逆特征值问题在工程中有广泛的应用,其研究已有一些很好的结果[1-5].最近,文[6]还研究了双对称矩阵逆特征值问题,即研究了如下两个问题: 问题A.已知X∈Rnxm,A=diag(λ1…,λm),求A∈BSRnxn使 AX=XA,其中 Rnxm表示全体 n x m实矩阵集合, BSRnxn表示全体 n x n双对称阵集合. 问题B.已知A*ERnxn,求A∈SE使 ||A*-A||= inf ||A*-A|| AFSE其中 SE是问题 A的解集合,||. ||表示 Frobenius范数. 在实际问题中, …  相似文献   

3.
逐次有理L_2逼近   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
潘杰 《计算数学》1995,17(1):92-97
逐次有理L_2逼近潘杰(合肥工业大学)SUCCESSIVERATIONALL_2-APPROXIMATION¥PanJie(HefeiUniversityofTechnology)Abstract:Letfunctionf∈L2[a,b],ratio?..  相似文献   

4.
本文用克莱姆法则,给出奇异方程AX=b[Ind(A)=k,b∈R(Ak)]的唯一解,且如果A是非奇异,可归纳到通常的克莱姆法则  相似文献   

5.
设函数f(x)在[a,b]上可积,则对任何x∈[a,b],定积分∫xaf(t)dt定义了区间[a,b]上的一个关于x的函数F(x),称为“变上限的定积分”,即F(x)=∫xaf(t)dt,且若函数f(x)在[a,b]上连续,则ddx∫xaf(t)dt...  相似文献   

6.
设。本文证明了N(p)(p≥2)是P的可微函数,并且N(p)在区间[1,∞]上满足Lipschitz条件。设是定义在区间[a,b]上的n个线性无关的连续函数,记给定f∈L∞[a,b],令N(p)=我们称vp(1≤P≤∞)是f的最佳Lp逼近。  相似文献   

7.
设Bn表示所有的n阶布尔矩阵的集合,R(A)表示A∈Bn的行空间,|R(A)|表示R(A)的基数.设m,n为正整数,本文证明了(Ⅰ)m∈[1,46],[1,78],分别存在A∈B7,A∈B8,使得|R(A)|=m.(Ⅱ)当n≥9为奇数时,则m∈[1,2(n+3)/2+2(n+1)/2+…+23],存在A∈Bn,使得|R(A)|=m.  相似文献   

8.
文中给出了如下定理:设(L,∨,∧,Π,Σ),AL,则(A,∨,∧,Σ)=(A,∨,∧,Π,Σ)iff(L,∧)上的内部算子I,使得A={x:I(x)=x}=range(I)&BA,I∧b∈Bb=∧b∈BI(b).另外,还给出[1]中定理1的一个改进证明.  相似文献   

9.
Inthispaper,weconsideroscillatoryofequation(1)[x(t)+cx(t-τ)]″+∫bap(t,ξ)x[g(t,ξ)]dσ(ξ)=0,(1)whereτ0;p(t,ξ),g(t,ξ)∈C([t0,+∞)×[a,b],R);g(t,ξ)t,ξ∈[a,b];g(t,ξ)arenon-decreasingwithtot,ξ,respectivelyandlimt→+∞minξ∈[a,b]{g(t,ξ)}=+∞,σ(ξ)∈([a,b],R)isnondecr…  相似文献   

10.
一类无理函数最大值、最小值的求法何国梁(湖南师大数学系410006)由于对任意的t∈[0,1],都可通过代换x=(b-a)t+a使得。x∈[a,b],故在求形如的无理函数的最大值、最小值时,可先用换元的方法,换元后的函数的定义域成为[0,1]再利用三...  相似文献   

11.
In this paper, we study the convergence of both the multisplitting method and the relaxed multisplitting method associated with SSOR multisplitting for solving a linear system whose coefficient matrix is an H-matrix. We also introduce an application of the SSOR multisplitting method.  相似文献   

12.
为了在并行和向量机上求解对称正定性方程且Ax=b,两组多分裂方法被考虑,中,把Galligain和Ruggiero的两级算术平均方法推广到两级多分裂方法并给出了一些合适的内分裂例子,同时讨论了所引起的两级多分裂方法的收敛性。  相似文献   

13.
PARALLELNONLINEARMULTISPLITTINGRELAXATIONMETHODSWANGDERENANDBAIZHONGZHI(DepartmentofMathematics,ShanghaiUniversityofSciencean...  相似文献   

14.
本文提出了一类求解大型区间线性方程组的并行区间矩阵多分裂松弛算法,并在系数矩阵是区间H-矩阵的条件下,建立了这类算法的收敛理论。  相似文献   

15.
In this paper, we propose the parallel multisplitting TOR method, for solving a large nonsingular systems of linear equations Ax = b. These new methods are a generalization and an improvement of the relaxed parallel multisplitting method (Formmer and Mager, 1989) and parallel multisplitting AOR Algorithm (Wang Deren, 1991). The convergence theorem of this new algorithm is established under the condition that the coefficient matrix A of linear systems is an H-matrix. Some results also yield new convergence theorem for TOR method.  相似文献   

16.
1. IntroductionWe consider the linear complementarity problem LCP(M,q): Find a z E m such thatwhere M = (mij) E boxs and q ~ (qi) 6 m are given real matriX and vector, respectively.This problem axises in various scientific computing areas such as the Nash equilibritun poillt ofa bimatrir game (e.g., Cottle and Dantzig[4] and Lelnke[12j) and the free boundary problems offluid mechedcs (e.g., Cryer[8]). There have been a lot of researches on the approximate solutionof the linear complemeat…  相似文献   

17.
We have investigated variants of interval branch-and-bound algorithms for global optimization where the bisection step was substituted by the subdivision of the current, actual interval into many subintervals in a single iteration step. The convergence properties of the multisplitting methods, an important class of multisection procedures are investigated in detail. We also studied theoretically the convergence improvements caused by multisection on algorithms which involve the accelerating tests (like e.g. the monotonicity test). The results are published in two papers, the second one contains the numerical test result.  相似文献   

18.
In this paper, we study the convergence of two-stage multisplitting method using AOR or SSOR multisplittings as inner splittings and an outer splitting for solving a linear system whose coefficient matrix is an H-matrix. We also introduce an application of the two-stage multisplitting method.  相似文献   

19.
To reduce the communication among processors and improve the computing time for solving linear complementarity problems, we present a two-step modulus-based synchronous multisplitting iteration method and the corresponding symmetric modulus-based multisplitting relaxation methods. The convergence theorems are established when the system matrix is an $H_+$-matrix, which improve the existing convergence theory. Numerical results show that the symmetric modulus-based multisplitting relaxation methods are effective in actual implementation.  相似文献   

20.
关于线性互补问题的模系矩阵分裂迭代方法   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
张丽丽 《计算数学》2012,34(4):373-386
模系矩阵分裂迭代方法是求解大型稀疏线性互补问题的有效方法之一.本文的目标是归纳总结模系矩阵分裂迭代方法的最新发展和已有成果,主要内容包括相应的多分裂迭代方法, 二级多分裂迭代方法和两步多分裂迭代方法, 以及这些方法的收敛理论.  相似文献   

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