[（C6n5NO2）Pr（H2O）4]（CrMo6O24H6）·（C6H5NO2）·2．5H2O的合成与晶体结构

用常规合成方法制备了基于Anderson结构阴离子的二维层状化合物[（C6n5NO2）Pr（H2O）4]（CrMo6O24H6）·（C6H5NO2）·2．5H2O,通过红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征．结果表明,该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群．a=2．3442（9）nm,b=1．3291（5）nm,c=2．458（1）nm,β=103．08（1）°,V=7．460（5）nm^3,R1=0．0727,wR2=0．1903．结构分析表明,[CrMo6O24H6]^3-阴离子通过端氧担载一个配位的Pr^3＋离子形成中性的（C6H5NO2）Pr（H2O）4（CrMo6O24H6）基团,相邻的中性基团在O1-Pr-O1桥联下形成一维链,链与链又通过异烟酸的桥联形成二维层状结构．     

[Zn2（C7H8O6）2（bipy）2（H2O）2]·4H2O手性配位聚合物的合成与晶体结构

采用溶剂热技术合成了一种新型手性配位聚合物[Zn2（C7H8O6）2（bipy）2（H2O）2]·4H2O（C7H8O6=2,3-氧-异丙叉基-L-酒石酸根,bipy=4,4′-联吡啶）,并通过单晶X射线衍射结构分析、元素分析、热重分析以及红外光谱进行了表征.结构分析数据表明,该化合物属单斜晶系,C2空间群,晶胞参数a=2.02334（14）nm,b=1.13896（4）nm,c=1.01094（6）nm,β=117.366（3）°,V=2.0689（2）nm^3.两个晶体学独立的Zn原子均为八面体构型,其中Zn1原子赤道配位点被2个酒石酸根中的4个羧酸根氧螯合配位,2个酒石酸根中剩下的4个羧酸根氧中的2个分别与2个Zn2原子连接形成无限一维链,Zn2原子的另外2个反式赤道配位点被2个水分子氧占据,同时这两种Zn原子的轴向配位点均被4,4′-联吡啶的氮原子占据,形成具有矩形格子[0.51165（3）nm×1.13896（5）nm]的二维层状结构,游离的2个水分子通过氢键作用形成二聚体,并与酒石酸根中未与Zn配位的羧酸氧连接,把二维层状结构连接成三维网状的超分子结构.     

[（C6n5NO2）Pr（H2O）4]（CrMo6O24H6）·（C6H5NO2）·2．5H2O的合成与晶体结构

用常规合成方法制备了基于Anderson结构阴离子的二维层状化合物[（C6n5NO2）Pr（H2O）4]（CrMo6O24H6）·（C6H5NO2）·2．5H2O,通过红外光谱和X射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征．结果表明,该化合物属于单斜晶系,C2/c空间群．a=2．3442（9）nm,b=1．3291（5）nm,c=2．458（1）nm,β=103．08（1）°,V=7．460（5）nm^3,R1=0．0727,wR2=0．1903．结构分析表明,[CrMo6O24H6]^3-阴离子通过端氧担载一个配位的Pr^3＋离子形成中性的（C6H5NO2）Pr（H2O）4（CrMo6O24H6）基团,相邻的中性基团在O1-Pr-O1桥联下形成一维链,链与链又通过异烟酸的桥联形成二维层状结构．     

Ni（bpy）（H2O）（V2O6）和[Ni（bpy）2]2（V6O17）的水热合成与晶体结构

用NiCl2·6H2O,2,2＇-联吡啶（bpy）,NH4VO3,WO3在443K下通过水热反应法得到了两种多钒酸镍配合物Ni（bpy）（H2O）（V2O6）（1）和[Ni（bpy）2]2（V6O17）（2）．单晶X射线衍射结果表明化合物（1）属于正交晶系,空间群为Pcα2（1）,晶胞参数为0=0．91704（18）nm,b=1．0519（2）nm,c=1．4336（3）nm,V=1．3830（5）nm^3,Z=4;化合物（2）属于单斜晶系,空间群为P2（1）／c,晶胞参数为α=1．5467（3）nm,b=1．4740（3）nm,c=1．0457（2）nm,β=91．99（3）°,V=2．3826（8）nm^3,Z=4．化合物（1）由2,2’-联吡啶修饰的二维[Ni（V2O6）（H2O）]∞电中性层构成,而化合物（2）则由2,2＇-联吡啶修饰的、呈正弦波浪状的[Ni：（V6O17）]∞二维电中性层构成．     

Thermochemistry on the Complex of Erbium Perchlorate with L-α-Glutamic Acid [Er2（L-Glu）2（H2O）6]（ClO4）4·6H2O（s）

A coordination compound of erbium perchlorate with L-α-glutamic acid, [Er2（Glu）2（H2O）6]（ClO4）4·6H2O（s）, was synthesized. By chemical analysis, elemental analysis, FTIR, TG/DTG, and comparison with relevant literatures, its chemical composition and structure were established. The mechanism of thermal decomposition of the complex was deduced on the basis of the TG/DTG analysis. Low-temperature heat capacities were measured by a precision automated adiabatic calorimeter from 78 to 318 K. An endothermic peak in the heat capacity curve was observed over the temperature region of 290-318 K, which was ascribed to a solid-to-solid phase transition. The temperature Ttrans, the enthalpy △transHm and the entropy △transSm of the phase transition for the compound were determined to be： （308.73±0.45） K, （10.49±0.05） kJ·mol^-1 and （33.9±0.2） J·K^-1·mol^-1. Polynomial equation of heat capacities as a function of the temperature in the region of 78-290 K was fitted by the least square method. Standard molar enthalpies of dissolution of the mixture [2ErCl3·6H2O（s）＋2L-Glu（s）＋6NaClO4·H2O（s）] and the mixture {[Er2（Glu）2（H2O）6]（ClO4）4·6H2O（s）＋6NaCl（s）} in 100 mL of 2 mol·dm^-3 HClO4 as calorimetric solvent, and {2HClO4（1）} in the solution A＇ at T=298.15 K were measured to be, △dHm,1=（31.552±0.026） kJ·mol^-1, △dHm,2 = （41.302±0.034） kJ·mol^-1, and △dHm,3 = （ 14.986 ± 0.064） kJ·mol^-1, respectively. In accordance with Hess law, the standard molar enthalpy of formation of the complex was determined as △fHm-=-（7551.0±2.4） kJ·mol^-1 by using an isoperibol solution-reaction calorimeter and designing a thermochemical cycle.     

A New Heteropolyoxotungstate with a Three-dimensional All-inorganic Framework [（C2H4N2）4（P4Co3W4O（28）H6）（H2C2O4）]n

A new heteropolyoxotungstate [(C2H4N2)4(P4Co3W4O28H6)(H2C2O4)]n with a three-dimensional framework was hydrothermally synthesized.The compound crystallizes in a tetragonal system,space group I41/a with a = 17.1006(17),b = 17.1006(7),c = 10.7525(5),V = 3144.2(2)3,Z = 4,Dc = 3.795 g·cm-3,F(000) = 3300,MoKα(λ = 0.71073 ),μ = 16.460 mm-1,the final R = 0.0335 and wR = 0.0776.In the heteropolyoxotungstate,tungsten-oxygen octahedra are linked by sharing two cis-vertexes into an infinite helical chain extending along the c axis.Cobalt atoms in the octahedral geometry act as the linkers of these chains,forming a three-dimensional framework.The cobalt and phosphorus atoms in the tetrahedral geometry play a role in stabilizing the three-dimensional framework.Ethylenediamine molecules are polymerized into organic chains which locate in the interspaces of the framework in the way of interwinding with the W-O chains.     

配合物[Cr3（μ3-O）（Tc）6（H2O）3]·（NO3）·4H2O的水热合成及晶体结构

0 引言 通过有限个过渡金属离子如Fe,Ni,Cr,Mn与O、OH、-O或-O2CR等桥联原子或基团键合形成的具有不同尺寸的环形轮状金属离子簇合物或分子簇合物是近年来的研究热点之一。它们不仅具有独特的结构,而且在催化、非线性光学、分子自组装等方面具有潜在的应用价值。特别是具有三角型结构的过渡金属-氧轮簇化合物由于可以作为单分子磁体的磁性交换和电子耦合的研究体系,     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Drum Organooxotin Clusters from Heteroaromatic Carboxylic Acid [PhCH2Sn（O）（O2CC5H4N）]6 and[PhCh2Sn）（O）（O2CC4H3O）]6

IntroductionRecentlywehaveinvestigatedthestructuralchemistryofanumberofdi ortri organotinheteroaromaticcarboxyl ates.1 5Thesestudieshaveshownthatthestructureoforgan otinheteroaromaticcarboxylatesisdependentonboththena tureofthealkylorarylsubstituentboundtothetinatomandthetypeofcarboxylateligand .Inparticular,majorstructuralvariationsareobservedwhencarboxylateligandcontainsanadditionaldonoratom ,suchasapyridineNatom ,availableforcoordinationtotheSnatom .1 3,5 8Wehavenowturnedtothemonoorganotin…     

由己二酸根桥联的新颖双U形四核铜配合物：[Cu4（phen）4（NO3）2（H2O）2（adip）4／4（Hadip）4／2]（NO3）2·2H2O

邻菲罗啉、己二酸和硝酸铜在水溶液中反应得到一种新颖的四核铜配合物[Cu4（phen）4（NO3）2（H2O）2（adip）4／4（Hadip）4／2]（NO3）2·2H2O（其中H2adip=己二酸）,并经元素分析,IR,UV,TG和X射线单晶衍射分析表征．该配合物晶体属三斜晶系,P1空间群,a=1．0146（2）nm,b=1．0261（2）nm,c=1．8285（4）nm,α=91．66（3）°,α=92．19（3）°,γ=112．76（3）°,V=1．7520（6）nm3,Z=1,Dc=1．639g／cm3,C66H66Cu4N12O28,Mr=1729．47,F（000）=886,μ=1．294mm^-1,R1和wR2分别为0．0447和0．1141．己二酸根通过4个羧基O将两个U形双核亚单元联接成具有一个对称中心的双U形四核结构,其中每个U型亚单元包含晶体学上不对称的2个Cu（Ⅱ）原子．每个Cu（Ⅱ）离子均处于畸变的四方锥配位环境,除与己二酸氢根（Hadip）、己二酸根（adip）和邻菲罗啉（Phen）的N,O配位形成锥底平面外,其中的1个Cu（Ⅱ）与水配位,而另一个Cu（Ⅱ）则与硝酸根配位．配合物晶体结构中存在着广泛的氢键和π…π作用．