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1.
利用拓扑方法讨论了一类非线性Sturm-Liouville边值问题{-u″=λf(x,u),0≤x≤1,α0u(0)+β0u′(0)=0, α1u(1)+β1u′(1)=0.研究了上述问题的正解的全局结构,在非线性项f(x,u)不满足条件f(x,u)≥0(u≥0)时获得了正解的存在性.  相似文献   

2.
《大学数学》2015,(5):83-88
讨论了Banach空间E中的四阶边值问题:u~(4)(t)=f t(,u(t)),0≤t≤1,u(0)=u(1)=u″(0)=u″(1)=θ正解的存在性,其中f∶0,[1]×P→P连续,P为E中的正元锥.通过非紧性测度的估计技巧与凝聚映射的不动点指数理论获得了该问题正解的存在性结果.  相似文献   

3.
利用上下解方法研究二阶奇异微分方程u″+f(t,u)=0在边界条件αu(0)-βu′(0)=0,γu(1)+δu′(1)=0下正解的存在性.允许f(t,u)在t=0,1处奇异.  相似文献   

4.
利用拓扑方法讨论了一类非线性Sturm-Liouville边值问题-u″=λf(x,u),0≤x≤1,α_0u(0)+β_0u′(0)=0,α_1u(1)+β_1u′(1)=0.研究了上述问题的正解的全局结构,在非线性项f(x,u)不满足条件f(x,u)≥0(u≥0)时获得了正解的存在性.  相似文献   

5.
讨论了有序Banach空间E中的非线性常微分方程:u′(t)+Mu(t)=f(t,u(t)),(?)t∈R正ω-周期解的存在性,其中f:R×P→P连续,P为E中的正元锥.通过新的非紧性测度的估计技巧与凝聚映射的不动点指数理论获得了该问题正ω-周期解的存在性结果.  相似文献   

6.
考察非线性二阶边值问题-u″(t)+λu(t)=h(t)f(t,u(t))+ζ(t,u(t)),0<t<1,u′(0)=u′(1)=0,的正解,其中λ>0.文中允许ζ(t,u)在t=0,t=1和u=0处奇异.利用锥上的Guo-KraLsnosel'skii不动点定理证明了n个正解的存在性,其中n是任意的正整数.  相似文献   

7.
利用范数形式的锥拉伸与压缩不动点定理,研究了一类p-Laplacian方程四点边值问题(φp(u′(t)))′(t)+λf(t,u(t))=0,t∈(0,1),u(0)-βu′(ξ)=0,u(ξ)-δu′(η)=u(1)+δu′(1+ξ-η),其中φp(s)=sp-2·s,p>1.获得了其拟对称正解的存在性定理.  相似文献   

8.
讨论以下非线性分数阶边值问题:cD_(0+)cD_(0+)αu(t)+λa(t)f(u(t))=0,0cD_(0+)cD_(0+)α是Caputo导数,λ>0.利用Krasnoselskiis不动点定理,得到其正解存在与不存在的充分条件,最后给出一个例子验证我们的结论.  相似文献   

9.
利用锥上的不动点定理,考察了一类非线性特征值问题u″(t)+λf(t,u(t))=0,0≤t≤1,u(0)=0,αu(η)=u(1)的多个正解的存在性,给出了四个正解存在的充分条件,这里0<η<1,α>0.  相似文献   

10.
次线性半正边值问题的正解   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4       下载免费PDF全文
本文讨论 Sturm-Liouville边值问题(p(t)u′)′+λf(t,u)=0, r<t<R;au(r)-bp(r)u′(r)=0;cu(R)+dp(R)u′(R)=0,正解的存在性,这里允许非线性项取负值.当f在u=+∞处一致次线性增长且无界时,必存在λ*>0,对?λ:λ>λ*,上述边值问题存在正解.  相似文献   

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12.
张丽娜  吴建华 《数学进展》2008,37(1):115-117
One of the most fundamental problems in theoretical biology is to explain the mechanisms by which patterns and forms are created in the'living world. In his seminal paper "The Chemical Basis of Morphogenesis", Turing showed that a system of coupled reaction-diffusion equations can be used to describe patterns and forms in biological systems. However, the first experimental evidence to the Turing patterns was observed by De Kepper and her associates(1990) on the CIMA reaction in an open unstirred reactor, almost 40 years after Turing's prediction. Lengyel and Epstein characterized this famous experiment using a system of reaction-diffusion equations. The Lengyel-Epstein model is in the form as follows  相似文献   

13.
As early as in 1990, Professor Sun Yongsheng, suggested his students at Beijing Normal University to consider research problems on the unit sphere. Under his guidance and encouragement his students started the research on spherical harmonic analysis and approximation. In this paper, we incompletely introduce the main achievements in this area obtained by our group and relative researchers during recent 5 years (2001-2005). The main topics are: convergence of Cesaro summability, a.e. and strong summability of Fourier-Laplace series; smoothness and K-functionals; Kolmogorov and linear widths.  相似文献   

14.
In this paper, we study the explicit representation and convergence of (0, 1; 0)-interpolation on infinite interval, which means to determine a polynomial of degree ≤ 3n - 2 when the function values are prescribed at two set of points namely the zeros of Hn(x) and H′n(x) and the first derivatives at the zeros of H′n(x).  相似文献   

15.
We study a class of self-similar processes with stationary increments belonging to higher order Wiener chaoses which are similar to Hermite processes. We obtain an almost sure wavelet-like expansion of these processes. This allows us to compute the pointwise and local Hölder regularity of sample paths and to analyse their behaviour at infinity. We also provide some results on the Hausdorff dimension of the range and graphs of multidimensional anisotropic self-similar processes with stationary increments defined by multiple Wiener–Itô integrals.  相似文献   

16.
Schr(o)dinger operator is a central subject in the mathematical study of quantum mechanics.Consider the Schrodinger operator H = -△ V on R, where △ = d2/dx2 and the potential function V is real valued. In Fourier analysis, it is well-known that a square integrable function admits an expansion with exponentials as eigenfunctions of -△. A natural conjecture is that an L2 function admits a similar expansion in terms of "eigenfunctions" of H, a perturbation of the Laplacian (see [7], Ch. Ⅺ and the notes), under certain condition on V.  相似文献   

17.
正Guest Editors:Hong Chen,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China Guohua Wan,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai,China David Yao,Columbia University,New York,USA Scope:Healthcare delivery worldwide has been fraught with high cost,low efficiency and poor quality of patient care service.For the field of operations research(OR),healthcare offers some of the biggest challenges as well as best opportunities in  相似文献   

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In this paper, we study the commutators generalized by multipliers and a BMO function. Under some assumptions, we establish its boundedness properties from certain atomic Hardy space Hb^p(R^n) into the Lebesgue space L^p with p 〈 1.  相似文献   

20.
In this paper we study best local quasi-rational approximation and best local approximation from finite dimensional subspaces of vectorial functions of several variables. Our approach extends and unifies several problems concerning best local multi-point approximation in different norms.  相似文献   

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