Analysis of a Free Boundary Problem Modeling Multi- Layer Tumor Growth in Presence of Inhibitor

In this paper we study well-posedness and asymptotic behavior of solution of a free boundary problem modeling the growth of multi-layer tumors under the action of an external inhibitor. We first prove that this problem is locally well-posed in little Holder spaces. Next we investigate asymptotic behavior of the solution. By making delicate analysis of spectrum of the linearization of the stationary free boundary problem and using the linearized stability theorem, we prove that if the surface tension coefficient γ is larger than γ^＊ 〉 0 the fiat stationary solution is asymptotically stable provided that the constant c representing the ratio between the nutrient diffusion time and the tumor-cell doubling time is sufficient small.     

MULTISCALE ASYMPTOTIC EXPANSION FOR A CLASS OF HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC TYPE EQUATION WITH HIGHLY OSCILLATORY COEFFICIENTS

In this paper, we will discuss the asymptotic behaviour for a class of hyperbolic -parabolic type equation with highly oscillatory coefficients arising from the strong-transient heat and mass transfer problems of composite media. A complete multiscale asymptotic expansion and its rigorous verification will be reported.     

SPECTRAL MAPPING THEOREM FOR ASCENT,ESSENTIAL ASCENT,DESCENT AND ESSENTIAL DESCENT SPECTRUM OF LINEAR RELATIONS

In [7], Cross showed that the spectrum of a linear relation T on a normed space satisfies the spectral mapping theorem. In this paper, we extend the notion of essential ascent and descent for an operator acting on a vector space to linear relations acting on Banach spaces. We focus to define and study the descent, essential descent, ascent and essential ascent spectrum of a linear relation everywhere defined on a Banach space X. In particular, we show that the corresponding spectrum satisfy the polynomial version of the spectral mapping theorem.     

ON THE STABILITY OF DIFFERENTIAL SYSTEMS WITH TIME LAG

In this paer the inequality of Lemma 1 of [1] is extended.By means of our inequality and the method of Lyapunov function we study the stability of two kinds of large seate differential systems with time lag and the stability of a higher -order differential equation with time lag.The sufficient conditions for the stability(S.),the asymptotic stability(A.S.),the uniformly asymptotic stability(U.A.S) and the exponential asymptotic stability(E.A.S.) of the zero solutions of the systerms are obtained respectively.     

HAZARD REGRESSION WITH PENALIZED SPLINE: THE SMOOTHING PARAMETER CHOICE AND ASYMPTOTICS

In this article, we use penalized spline to estimate the hazard function from a set of censored failure time data. A new approach to estimate the amount of smoothing is provided. Under regularity conditions we establish the consistency and the asymptotic normality of the penalized likelihood estimators. Numerical studies and an example are conducted to evaluate the performances of the new procedure.     

一类非线性广义Euler-Poisson-Darboux方程整体解的渐近性质

J. L Lions and W. A. Stranss [1] have proved the existence of a global solution of the initial boundary value problem for nonlinear generalized Euler-Possion-Darboux equation. In this paper we are going to investigate the asymptotic behavior of the global solution by a difference inequality.     

ASYMPTOTIC BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS OF SOME NONLINEAR DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS

In this paper, we investigate the asymptotic behavior of the extremal solutions of a difference equation and their character and prove the existence of the non-extremal solutions.     

Efficient estimation of varying coefficient seemly unrelated regression model

In this paper, we propose a class of varying coefficient seemingly unrelated regression models, in which the errors are correlated across the equations. By applying the series approximation and taking the contemporaneous correlations into account, we propose an efficient generalized least squares series estimation for the unknown coefficient functions. The consistency and asymptotic normality of the resulting estimators are established. In comparison with the ordinary/east squares ones, the proposed estimators are more efficient with smaller asymptotical variances. Some simulgtlon＇studies and a real application are presented to demonstrate the finite sample performance of the proposed methods. In addition, based on a B-spline approximation, we deduce the asymptotic bias and variance of the proposed estimators.     

Asymptotic Estimates on the Time Derivative of Φ-entropy on Riemannian Manifolds

In this note,we obtain an asymptotic estimate for the time derivative of the Φ-entropy in terms of the lower bound of the Bakry–Emery Γ2 curvature.In the cases of hyperbolic space and the Heisenberg group(more generally,the nilpotent Lie group of rank two),we show that the time derivative of the Φ-entropy is non-increasing and concave in time t,also we get a sharp asymptotic bound for the time derivative of the entropy in these cases.     

PERSISTENCE AND STABILITY OF A DISCRETE PERIODIC PREDATOR-PREY MODEL

In this paper,we investigate the persistence and global asymptotic stability of a discrete predator-prey system.Based on Lyapunov functions,several crite- ria are established concerning the persistence and globally asymptotic stability of difference systems.     

Quantized Riemann surfaces and semiclassical spectral series for a non-self-adjoint Schrödinger operator with periodic coefficients

We consider a non-self-adjoint Schrödinger operator describing the motion of a particle in a one-dimensional space with an analytic potential iV (x) that is periodic with a real period T and is purely imaginary on the real axis. We study the spectrum of this operator in the semiclassical limit and show that the points of its spectrum asymptotically belong to the so-called spectral graph. We construct the spectral graph and evaluate the asymptotic form of the spectrum. A Riemann surface of the particle energy-conservation equation can be constructed in the phase space. We show that both the spectral graph and the asymptotic form of the spectrum can be evaluated in terms of integrals of the pdx form (where x ∈31 ?/T? and p ∈, ? are the particle coordinate and momentum) taken along basis cycles on this Riemann surface. We use the technique of Stokes lines to construct the asymptotic form of the spectrum.     

Asymptotic and Spectral Analysis of the Spatially Nonhomogeneous Timoshenko Beam Model

We develop spectral and asymptotic analysis for a class of nonselfadjoint operators which are the dynamics generators for the systems governed by the equations of the spatially nonhomogeneous Timoshenko beam model with a 2–parameter family of dissipative boundary conditions. Our results split into two groups. We prove asymptotic formulas for the spectra of the aforementioned operators (the spectrum of each operator consists of two branches of discrete complex eigenvalues and each branch has only two points of accumulation: +∞ and —∞), and for their generalized eigenvectors. Our second main result is the fact that these operators are Riesz spectral. To obtain this result, we prove that the systems of generalized eigenvectors form Riesz bases in the corresponding energy spaces. We also obtain the asymptotics of the spectra and the eigenfunctions for the nonselfadjoint polynomial operator pencils associated with these operators. The pencil asymptotics are essential for the proofs of the spectral results for the aforementioned dynamics generators.     

On Hill's operator with a matrix potential

In this article we obtain asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the self‐adjoint operator generated by a system of Sturm–Liouville equations with summable coefficients and quasiperiodic boundary conditions. Then using these asymptotic formulas, we find conditions on the potential for which the number of gaps in the spectrum of the Hill's operator with matrix potential is finite. (© 2008 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)     

Spectrum of a Model Operator in the Perturbation Theory of the Essential Spectrum

We consider a model operator acting in a subspace of a Fock space and obtain a symmetrized analogue of the Faddeev equation. For the operator considered, we describe the position and the structure of its essential spectrum.__________Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 144, No. 3, pp. 544–554, September, 2005.     

The Asymptotic Form of the Lower Landau Bands in a Strong Magnetic Field

The asymptotic form of the bottom part of the spectrum of the two-dimensional magnetic Schrödinger operator with a periodic potential in a strong magnetic field is studied in the semiclassical approximation. Averaging methods permit reducing the corresponding classical problem to a one-dimensional problem on the torus; we thus show the almost integrability of the original problem. Using elementary corollaries from the topological theory of Hamiltonian systems, we classify the almost invariant manifolds of the classical Hamiltonian. The manifolds corresponding to the bottom part of the spectrum are closed or nonclosed curves and points. Their geometric and topological characteristics determine the asymptotic form of parts of the spectrum (spectral series). We construct this asymptotic form using the methods of the semiclassical approximation with complex phases. We discuss the relation of the asymptotic form obtained to the magneto-Bloch conditions and asymptotics of the band spectrum.     

Asymptotic and Partial Asymptotic Hankel Operators on $$H^2(\mathbb{D}^n)$$ H 2 ( D n ) )

In this paper, we generalize the concept of asymptotic Hankel operators on H²(D) to the Hardy space H²(Dⁿ) (over polydisk) in terms of asymptotic Hankel and partial asymptotic Hankel operators and investigate some properties in case of its weak and strong convergence. Meanwhile, we introduce i^th-partial Hankel operators on H²(Dⁿ) and obtain a characterization of its compactness for n > 1. Our main results include the containment of Toeplitz algebra in the collection of all strong partial asymptotic Hankel operators on H²(Dⁿ). It is also shown that a Toeplitz operator with symbol φ is asymptotic Hankel if and only if φ is holomorphic function in L^∞(Tⁿ).     

A class of second‐order differential operators with eigenparameter‐dependent boundary and transmission conditions

In this study, we investigate a Sturm–Liouville type problem with eigenparameter‐dependent boundary conditions and eigenparameter‐dependent transmission conditions. By establishing a new self‐adjoint operator A associated with the problem, we construct fundamental solutions and obtain asymptotic formulae for its eigenvalues and fundamental solutions. Also we investigate some properties of its spectrum. Copyright © 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.     

渐近纠缠算子单值扩张性质的等价性

算子T∈B(H)称作有单值扩张性质,若对任意一个开集U■C,满足方程(T-λI)f(λ)=0(λ∈U)的唯一的解析函数为零函数.显然,当int σ_p(T)=时,T有单值扩张性质,其中σ_p(T)为T的点谱.本文给出了渐近纠缠算子单值扩张性质的稳定性的等价条件,同时研究了2×2上三角算子矩阵的单值扩张性质的稳定性.     

一类解析算子函数空间上的复合算子

本文用算子函数论的方法，研究了解析算子函数的Banach空间X，X0上的复合算子．给出此复合算子为有界的条件，并刻划了此复合算子在X0上为紧的特征．     

可修复人机系统的指数稳定性

研究了两相同部件温储备可修的人机系统,运用C_0半群的相关理论,对系统主算子的谱界进行估值.估算系统的算子产生的半群的增长界,然后运用了共尾的概念及相关的理论,得到了系统算子A+B的谱界与系统算子产生的半群的增长界相同.进而运用相关代数知识证得,0为系统算子的简单本征值,并分析了系统算子的谱分布,得到系统的指数稳定性.并研究了系统算子预解式的特性.对任意给定的δ0,γ=a+bi,-μ+δa_1≤a≤a_2,得到lim|b|→∞‖R(γ;A+B)‖=0.进而得到在~sRγ≥a_1的右半平面内相应于系统算子A+B的谱点由有限个本征值组成.