一类时变仿射非线性系统的动态状态反馈线性化的条件

本文用微分几何方法讨论了一类时变仿射非线性系统（即ｎ＝ｍ＋１）的动态状态反馈线性化与系统的线性近似的关系，得出了系统可动态状态反馈线性化的条件。     

动态补偿线性化

本文讨论仿射非线性系统带有动态补偿的线性化问题.我们对单重及多重动态补偿,分别给出动态反馈线性化的充要条件.这里给出的结果可以看作对原有的状态反馈线性化结果的一个推广.     

永磁同步电机伺服系统的有限时间位置控制

研究了永磁同步电机伺服系统的位置跟踪问题.利用反馈线性化的思想,对永磁同步电机的数学模型进行分析,实现了电机模型的精确线性化和解耦.首先,将永磁同步电机位置跟踪系统采用反馈线性化技术变换为两个线性子系统,分别对其设计相应的基于连续状态反馈线性化的有限时间控制器,并设计了有限时间负载观测器来观测估计外部负载扰动.对永磁同步电机位置跟踪的闭环系统进行了稳定性的分析.与对应的渐近稳定控制的方案相比,基于有限时间的控制方案实现了永磁同步电机对期望信号的有限时间跟踪,获得了更好的动态响应和抗扰动性能.仿真结果表明了该控制方案的有效性.     

用精确线性化控制Lorenz混沌

本文采用状态空间精确线性化方法研究Ｒａｙｌｅｉｇｈ数可控的Ｌｏｒｅｎｚ系统中混沌的控制问题·在证明系统可以精确线性化的基础上，借助非线性反馈构造出变换关系使原系统转化为线性可控系统而实现控制，并给出了控制算例     

单参数Chen系统的部分状态线性化同步

本文研究了单参数Chen系统的部分状态线性化同步问题.利用反馈线性化以及对线性化系统的误差分析,发现仅对响应系统的第二个状态变量实施控制,就能实现单参数Chen系统的全部状态同步,最后数值仿真表明理论分析的正确性和同步控制器的有效性.     

关于非线性控制系统的线性化问题

本文首先研究了一般形式的非线性控制系统,得到了可以用状态反馈线性化时应具有的形式,即系统方程与控制规律一般条件下都应是对控制变量是线性的。然后研究了用状态变换进行线性化的问题,得到了变换应满足的条件。最后讨论了同时用状态变换与反馈变换对非线性控制系统进行线性化以及综合问题。     

混沌记忆系统的自适应反馈控制和轨迹跟踪控制

研究了混沌记忆系统的自适应反馈控制和基于反馈线性化的轨迹跟踪控制问题.首先,通过绘制系统的时域波形图和混沌吸引子图验证系统的复杂的动力学行为;然后,分别应用自适应反馈控制方法和基于反馈线性化的轨迹跟踪控制方法设计控制器,对系统施加控制;最后,通过数值仿真验证控制器的有效性.     

非线性系统的输出反馈完全线性化

一、引言近年来,用微分几何的方法讨论非线性系统的精确线性化问题,在国内外文献中均有较多讨论.目前的讨论较多集中于状态方程的反馈线性化.但对于实际应用,状态方程与输出方程同时线性化的问题往往更为重要.这类问题可严格叙述为     

带扩散项人口模型的能稳性

该文研究了一类带扩散项的人口模型平衡解的反馈能稳性,控制器由对应于平衡解的线性化系统的LQ问题所导出.     

仿射非线性控制系统基于精确线性化下的多重子空间迭代解法

研究仿射非线性控制系统的最优控制问题．基于微分几何理论,在反馈精确线性化后,利用计算结构力学与最优控制之间模拟关系,沿用多重子结构法来解决线性化后的最优控制问题,最终实现对原非线性系统的求解．相比于经典的Taylor展开线性化方法,减小了误差会随使用区域的扩大而扩大的弊端．     

一类时变仿射非线性系统的完全线性化

本文用微分几何方法讨论时变仿射非线性系统的完全线性化问题 ,即同时线性化状态方程和输出方程 ,给出了一类时变仿射非线性系统完全线性化的充分条件     

Finite‐time synchronization of a class of N‐coupled complex partial differential systems with time‐varying delay

This study examines finite‐time synchronization for a class of N‐coupled complex partial differential systems (PDSs) with time‐varying delay. The problem of finite‐time synchronization for coupled drive‐response PDSs with time‐varying delay is similarly considered. The synchronization error dynamic of the PDSs is defined in the q‐dimensional spatial domain. We construct a feedback controller to achieve finite‐time synchronization. Sufficient conditions are derived by using the Lyapunov‐Krasoviskii stability approach and inequalities technology to ensure that the proposed networks achieve synchronization in finite time. The proposed systems demonstrate extensive application. Finally, an example is used to verify the theoretical results.     

State feedback linearization of nonlinear control systems on homogeneous time scales

The paper addresses the state feedback linearization problem for nonlinear systems, defined on homogeneous time scale. Necessary and sufficient solvability conditions are given within the algebraic framework of differential one-forms. The conditions concerning the exact dynamic state feedback linearization are equivalent to the property of differential flatness of the system. An output function which defines a right invertible system without zero-dynamics is shown to exist if and only if the basis of some space of one-forms can be transformed, via polynomial matrix operator over the field of meromorphic functions, into a system of exact one-forms. The results extend the corresponding results for the continuous-time case.     

Optimization of a Class of Nonlinear Dynamic Systems: New Efficient Method without Lagrange Multipliers

This paper deals with optimization of a class of nonlinear dynamic systems with n states and m control inputs commanded to move between two fixed states in a prescribed time. Using conventional procedures with Lagrange multipliers, it is well known that the optimal trajectory is the solution of a two-point boundary-value problem. In this paper, a new procedure for dynamic optimization is presented which relies on tools of feedback linearization to transform nonlinear dynamic systems into linear systems. In this new form, the states and controls can be written as higher derivatives of a subset of the states. Using this new form, it is possible to change constrained dynamic optimization problems into unconstrained problems. The necessary conditions for optimality are then solved efficiently using weighted residual methods.     

LMI‐based criterion for the robust guaranteed cost control of uncertain switched neutral systems with time‐varying mixed delays and nonlinear perturbations by dynamic output feedback

This article reports on an investigation into robust guaranteed cost control (GCC) for uncertain switched neutral systems (USNSs) with interval time‐varying mixed delays and nonlinear perturbations via dynamic output feedback. Delay‐dependent sufficient conditions are suggested to guarantee the robust exponential stability and to obtain robust GCC for USNSs using the average dwell time approach and the piecewise Lyapunov function technique in terms of a set of linear matrix inequalities. The problem of uncertainty in the system model is solved by deploying the Yakubovich lemma. Lastly, two examples (i.e., a numerical example and the water‐quality dynamic model for the Nile River) are given to verify the efficiency of the propounded theories. © 2016 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Complexity 21: 555–578, 2016     

Neurocontrol of nonlinear systems via local memory neurons

In this report, we consider the part of our work which concerns the approximation of nonlinear dynamic systems using neural networks. Based on a new paradigm of neurons with local memory (NNLM), we discuss the representation of control systems by neural networks. Using this formulation, the basic issues of controllability and observability for the dynamic system are addressed. A separation principle of learning and control is presented for NNLM, showing that the weights of the network do not affect its dynamics. Theoretical issues concerning local linearization via a coordinate transformation and nonlinear feedback are discussed. For illustration of the approach simulation results for nonlinear control of an aircraft encountering wind shear on take-off is presented.     

Modal exact linearization of a class of second-order switched nonlinear systems

This paper considers the problem of stabilizing single-input affine switched nonlinear systems. The main idea is to transform a switched nonlinear system to an equivalent controllable switched linear system. First, we define the notion of modal state feedback linearization. Then, we develop a set of conditions for modal state feedback linearizability of a certain class of second order switched nonlinear systems. Considering two special structures, easily verifiable conditions are proposed for the existence of suitable state transformations for modal feedback linearization. The results are constructive. Finally, the method is illustrated with two examples, including a Continuous Stirred Tank Reactor (CSTR) to demonstrate the applicability of the proposed approach.     

Nonlinear feedback control and systems of partial differential equations

Finding an equivalence between two feedback control systems is treated as a problem in the theory of partial differential equation systems. The mathematical aim is to embed the Jakubzyk-Respondek, Hunt-Meyer-Su work on feedback linearization in the general theory of differential systems due to Lie, Cartan, Vessiot, Spencer, and Goldschmidt. We do this by using the functor taking control systems into differential systems, and studying the equivalence invariants of such differential systems. After discussing the general case, attention is focussed on the special situation of most immediate practical importance, the theory of feedback linearization. In this case, the general system for feedback equivalence becomes a system of linear partial differential equations. Conditions are found that the general solution of this system may be described in terms of a Frobenius system and certain differential-algebraic operations.This work was supported by grant from the Ames Research Center of NASA and the Applied Mathematics Program of the National Science Foundation.     

非线性系统的动态反馈完全线性化

其中,为简单记,x(t)∈R~n,u(t)∈R~m,y(t)∈R~m,f(·),g(·)的诸列以及 h(·)的诸行是 x 的亚纯函数,即它们是 x 的解析函数环的分式域 (fraction field) 的元素.注意这个系统具有相同个数的输入和输出.本文考虑下述形式的动态反馈补偿器设计