共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
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4′-氨基苯并-18-冠-6分别与间-硝基苯甲醛、对-硝基苯甲醛、间-苯二甲醛及其取代物和对-苯二甲醛缩合制得6种新的Schiff碱型单冠醚和双冠醚。4′-甲酰基苯并-18-冠-6分别与4′-氨基苯并-15-冠-5、4′-氨基苯并-18-冠-6作用制得2个醚环大小相同和不同的Schiff碱型双(苯并冠醚)。这些双冠醚经硼氢化钠还原得到相应的6种新的仲按型双冠醚。 相似文献
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双冠醚化合物对某些金属离子比单冠醚具有更好的络合性能和选择性,它们合成、应用研究越来越受到人们的重视,本工作采用2,6-二羟甲基对甲氧基苯酚为缩合剂与芳香族冠醚缩聚,得到一系列具有双冠醚结构特征的新酚醛型聚苯并冠醚(简称聚冠醚),聚冠醚合成容易,并呈现了比相应单冠醚更优越的络合萃取能力和富集效率。 相似文献
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Kimura等曾报道了含有苯并15-冠-5和苯并18-冠-6的双冠醚双酯化合物,并用作钾离子选择电极,其性能优于单冠醚制成的钾离子选择电极.黄德培等报道了4-羟甲苯并-15-冠-5的庚二酸酯(简称双冠醚A)和双冠醚B作为电活性物质的PVC膜钾离子选择性电极,在测量范围,对Na~+,NH_4~+等离子的选择性系数、pH范围等方面均优于以二叔丁基二苯并30-冠-10为活性物质的商品钾电极. 为了更广泛地探索双冠醚化合物的应用前景,本文报道新的双冠醚双酯化合物3a~3f的合成.即以邻苯二酚与ββ’二氯乙醚缩合得二(2-邻羟基苯氧基乙基)醚(1),1与环氧氯丙 相似文献
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Schiff碱型和仲胺型双冠醚的合成和配位性能 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
由水杨醛与α,ω-二溴代烷或二(对-甲苯磺酸)三甘醇酯反应,制成相应的二醛化合物。再与4′-氨基苯并-15-冠-5反应生成5种Schiff碱型双冠醚,经LiAlH_4还原可生成5种仲胺型双冠醚。电导率测量结果表明可与KCl(Rb)盐生成2:1(冠醚单元:金属离子)的夹心型配合物。而与钠离子形成1:1配合物。用双冠醚制成PVC膜钾离子选择电极,并测量了电极的线性范围和选择系数。 相似文献
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A new technique, IR-IR-UV hole-burning, is reported for obtaining conformation specific IR spectra when the electronic spectra are too closely overlapped to obtain clean spectra free from interference from other conformations via standard ion dip or fluorescence dip methods. The 4'-aminobenzo-15-crown-5 ether-(HDO) complex is used as an example, on which the method was applied to prove the presence of two conformations having overlapped electronic spectra and to assign IR transitions belonging to the same conformation. 相似文献
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HUANG Wei-Yuan LIU Jin-TaoShanghai Institute of Organic Chemistry Chinese Academy of Sciences Fenglin Lu Shanghai China 《中国化学》1994,12(3):283-288
Using Ce(SO4)2 or Mn(OAc)3 as oxidant, dibenzo crown ethers such as dibenzo-18-crown-6 (1) and dibenzo-24-crown-8 (5) and benzo-12-crown-4 (7) reacted smoothly with sodium perfluoroalkanesulfinates (2a-2e) to give the corresponding perfluoroalkylated products (3,4,6,7) in good yields with two isomers obtained in the case of dibenzo crown ethers. This provides a facile synthesis of perfluoroalkyl-containing crown ethers. 相似文献
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Chromogenic benzo-12-crown-4, benzo-13-crown-4 and benzo-14-crown-4 ethers have been compared with monoaza-12-crown-4 and monoazal-13-crown-4 ethers. Of these compounds, monoaza-13-crown-4 exhibited the best analytical characteristics toward the selective determination of lithium. K(ex)Li/K(ex)Na was 525 for the monoaza-crown-4 compound. 相似文献
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烯丙基苯并冠醚的合成 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
邻苯二酚用溴丙烯单醚化、Claisen重排,得到3-烯丙基和4-烯丙基邻苯二酚。烯丙基邻苯二酚与α,ω-二卤代多缩乙二醇缩合,得到烯丙基苯并冠醚。本文利用这一方法,合成了3-烯丙基苯并15-冠-5和4-烯丙基苯并15-冠-5。其结构通过元素分析、红外光谱、质谱和质子核磁共振谱确认。测定了它们对苦味酸钠和苦味酸钾的络合容量,以及它们作为活性物质的PVC膜离子选择电极的性能。 相似文献
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Deeb Marji Khamis Abbas Muath Atmeh 《Journal of inclusion phenomena and macrocyclic chemistry》1998,31(1):17-26
The effect of benzo-15-crown-5,15-crown-5 and 12-crown-4 on the oxidation of triethylamine by aqueous ferricyanide ion has been studied at pH 4, 7 and 11. The crown ethers retard the normal oxidation process at all pH values, the effect depending on the crown ether concentration. The three crown ethers show the same retardation effect at pH 4 and 7, while at pH 11 the retardation decreases in the order B15C5 > 12C4 > 15C5. 相似文献