同分布的NA序列加权和的强大数律

讨论了同分布NA随机变量序列加权和的强大数律,所得结果推广了Z．D．Bai和P．E．Cheng及S．H．Sung的结果．     

具有立方对称性及两个弛豫时间的微极热弹性介质中调和时间源引起的变形

研究了具有立方对称性及两个弛豫时间的微极热弹性介质在调和时间源中的响应．采用了Fourier变换以及数值逆变换技术．在物理域中,得到了位移、应力、微转动和温度分布的数值结果．将微极立方晶体法向位移、法向力应力、切向耦合应力和温度分布的计算结果,与微极各向同性固体的结果进行比较．绘制了指定材料的数值结果图形．还推断了某些特殊情况的结果．     

Kloosterman和的角度

有限域 Ｆｑ（ｑ为奇）上的 Ｋｌｏｏｓｔｅｒｍａｎ和是两个模为 ｑ１／２的共轭复数之和．这个复数的角度就称为相应的Ｋｌｏｏｓｔｅｒｍａｎ和的角度．我们在本文给出了Ｋｌｏｏｓｔｅｒｍａｎ和的角度的一些结果,改进了Ｋａｔｚ Ｎ．［１］的一些结果,也改进和推广了Ｃｏｎｒｅｙ　Ｊ．和Ｉｗａｎｉｅ Ｈ．［２］的结果．     

三角Hopf代数表示范畴上的Lie余代数

本文在三角Ｈｏｐｆ代数表示范畴上系统地研究了Ｌｉｅ余代数,在此范畴上 的Ｌｉｅ余代数与Ｈｏｐｆ代数之间建立了重要的联系．主要给出了Ｌｉｅ余代数的余包络 余代数的结构．所得结果自然是关于Ｌｉｅ代数的对偶结果,推广了 Ｓｗｅｅｄｌｅｒ Ｍ． Ｅ．, Ｇｕｒｅｖｉｃｈ Ｄ．Ｉ．, Ｍｉｃｈａｅｌｉｓ Ｗ．和 Ｍａｉｉｄ Ｓ．等人的结果．     

三角Hopf代数表示范畴上的Lie余代数

本文在三角Ｈｏｐｆ代数表示范畴上系统地研究了Ｌｉｅ余代数,在此范畴上 的Ｌｉｅ余代数与Ｈｏｐｆ代数之间建立了重要的联系．主要给出了Ｌｉｅ余代数的余包络 余代数的结构．所得结果自然是关于Ｌｉｅ代数的对偶结果,推广了 Ｓｗｅｅｄｌｅｒ Ｍ． Ｅ．, Ｇｕｒｅｖｉｃｈ Ｄ．Ｉ．, Ｍｉｃｈａｅｌｉｓ Ｗ．和 Ｍａｉｉｄ Ｓ．等人的结果．     

双曲拉伸面上的流动及其热交换

研究不可压缩粘性流体,在双曲拉伸面上的边界层流动及其热传导．分别使用级数展开法和局部非相似（LNS）法,得到解析结果和数值结果,给出了表面摩擦和Nusselt数的解析结果和数值结果,并进行了互相比较．同时发现动量和热边界层厚度,随着离前缘距离的增加而减小．众所周知,线性拉伸项方程的解,可以作为双曲拉伸首次项方程的解．     

有限元超收敛新论

本文从三个方面讨论二阶椭圆问题有限元超收敛．1．一致网格上的新超收敛结果．利用新的“投影型插值”,我们解决了高次三角形元的超收敛问题．2．一般网格的超收敛性．利用局部插值处理和局部磨光处理我们获得了整体超收敛性结果．3．关于当前的两种超收敛技巧．Cornell学派利用一个精致的内估计和网格的点对称性,获得了一个“普遍”的结果,中国学派利用两个基本估计和离散Green函数理论获得了令人满意的结果,两者均很复杂．本文综合了两个学派的方法,简洁地证得上述普遍结果．     

Elman网络梯度学习法的收敛性

考虑有限样本集上Elman网络梯度学习法的确定性收敛性．证明了误差函数的单调递减性．给出了一个弱收敛性结果和一个强收敛结果,表明误差函数的梯度收敛于0,权值序列收敛于固定点．通过数值例子验证了理论结果的正确性．     

具有变时滞和脉冲效应的Hopfield神经网络的全局指数稳定性

讨论了一类具有变时滞和脉冲效应的Hopfield神经网络模型．利用按段连续的向量Liapunov思想方法,研究了脉冲时滞神经网络的全局指数稳定性．例子及其数值仿真说明了结果的有效性．推广和改进了已有文献的一些结果．     

Banach空间中的多值拟变分包含

引入和研究了Banach空间中的多值拟变分包含问题．借助预解算子技巧,建立了某些解的存在性定理及解的迭代逼近．文中所给出的结果改进和推广了许多人的最新结果．     

模块化可靠性系统的Signature计算方法研究

系统Signature是体现结构设计优良性的一组向量,描述系统设计对系统故障率的影响,在诸如系统可靠性指标分析、系统设计、系统寿命比较、寿命极限行为以及系统设计优化等方面展现出了强大的功能,成为可靠性研究领域越来越强有力的研究工具。而如何求解一个系统的Signature往往成为分析的关键一步,当系统庞大而复杂时,Signature计算难度将随着元件数目的增加呈指数增加,出现维数爆炸问题,这无疑对后续的分析造成巨大的障碍. 本文为了解决此问题,建立了基于模块化思想的系统Signature求解方法,并给出了基于模块化思想的模块化串、并联系统与模块化备份系统的求解方法,对比于传统算法,运用模块化思想大大减少了计算Signature的复杂度,能够有效减小计算量,缩减计算时间,并拓展了可求解Signature的系统范围。     

Robust tube-based MPC of constrained piecewise affine systems with bounded additive disturbances

In this article, we propose a robust tube-based MPC formulation for a class of hybrid systems, namely autonomously switched PWA systems, with bounded additive disturbances. The term tube-based refers to those control techniques whose objective is to maintain all possible trajectories of the uncertain system inside a tube which is a set around the nominal (or reference) system trajectory, that is free from disturbances. Common methods in tube-based control systems consider an error dynamical system as the difference between the state of the nominal system and the state of the perturbed system. However, this definition of the error dynamical system leads to a complicated switched affine system for PWA systems. Therefore, we use a new notion of the reference system similar to the nominal system except that the switching between the various modes of the PWA system is driven by the state of the real system. Using this reference system instead of the nominal system leads us to an error dynamical system that can be modeled as a switched linear system. We employ a switched linear controller to stabilize this error system under arbitrary switching. This auxiliary controller forces the states of the uncertain system to remain in a tube confined to the invariant set around the state of the reference system. We add new constraints and tighten some other constraints of the nominal hybrid MPC for the reference system, in order to ensure convergence of the uncertain system and to guarantee robust exponential stability of the closed-loop system.     

基础模糊命题演算系统BL~*的改进系统

基础模糊命题演算系统BL*是一个和基础命题演算系统BL相对独立的命题演算系统。命题演算系统L*是系统BL*的扩张,但不是系统BL的扩张。通过对系统BL*及其它模糊命题演算系统的研究,本文对BL*系统进行了修正,进一步改进了BL*系统中的公理体系。     

Regularity criteria for the Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz system

In this paper, we study regularity criteria for the Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz system. Using delicate estimates, the regularity criteria for smooth solution of Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz system in Besov spaces and the multiplier spaces are obtained. The Navier-Stokes-Landau-Lifshitz system is coupled system of the Navier-Stokes equation and Landau-Lifshitz system, our results generalize the related results for Navier-Stokes equation and Landau-Lifshitz system to our system.     

Model Dirac-Maxwell equations with pseudounitary symmetry

We introduce a new system of equations called a model system of Dirac-Maxwell equations, reproducing the main properties of the standard system. At the same time, the model system of equations differs from the standard system in several ways; in particular, it is a tensor system and has a new symmetry with respect to the pseudounitary group. We also propose a version of the model system of Dirac-Maxwell equations with local (gauge) pseudounitary symmetry. We show that any spinor solution of the standard system of Dirac-Maxwell equations can be obtained from the corresponding tensor solution of the model system. __________ Translated from Teoreticheskaya i Matematicheskaya Fizika, Vol. 157, No. 3, pp. 425–435, December, 2008.     

Optimal burn-in for maximizing reliability of repairable non-series systems

Burn-in is a manufacturing process applied to products to eliminate early failures in the factory before the products reach the customers. Various methods have been proposed for determining an optimal burn-in time of a non-repairable system or a repairable series system, assuming that system burn-in improves all components in the system. In this paper, we establish the trade-off between the component reliabilities during system burn-in and develop an optimal burn-in time for repairable non-series systems to maximize reliability. One impediment to expressing the reliability of a non-series system is in that successive failures during system burn-in cannot be described precisely because a failed component is not detected until the whole system fails. For approximating the successive failures of a non-series system during system burn-in, we considered two types of repair: minimal repair at the time of system failure, and repair at the time of component or connection failure. The two types of repair provide bounds on the optimal system burn-in time of non-series systems.     

Poisson冲击下的$k/n(G)$系统的可靠性分析

本文研究了一类Poisson冲击下的$k/n(G)$系统(即$k$-out-of-$n$: $G$系统). 假定冲击的到达数形成一个参数为$\lambda$的Poisson过程, 且冲击的量服从某一分布. 当每次冲击到达时, 对系统中工作的部件独立地产生影响. 进而假定每一部件以一定的概率故障, 概率值是冲击量的函数. 且各次冲击独立地对系统造成损失, 直到工作部件数少于$k$系统故障为止. 在这些假定下, 我们获得了系统的可靠度函数和系统的平均工作时间. 进一步, 假定系统是可修的, 系统中有一个维修工, 并根据``先坏先修’’的维修规则对故障部件进行维修. 在维修时间服从指数分布的假设下, 系统状态转移服从Markov过程. 对该系统我们建立了状态转移方程, 并求得了系统可用度、稳态下的平均工作时间、平均停工时间和系统失效频率等可靠性指标. 最后, 我们还给出了一个简单例子来演示讨论的模型.     

交通运输系统协调发展理论与模型研究

提出了交通运输系统协调度的评价分析模型.从系统论的观点出发,提出了交通运输系统协调理论的概念,探讨了交通运输系统随时间而不断演化变迁的规律,给出了交通运输系统协调发展基本步骤;并根据协调学原理,讨论了交通运输系统的协调性问题,提出了系统协调发展模型,对交通运输子系统内部及子系统之间及系统整体的协调发展问题进行了研究,探讨了交通运输可持续发展的系统协调管理过程,为进一步研究交通运输系统的可持续发展奠定了基础.     

熵与系统有序性研究综述

系统有序性是维系系统基本特征,保证系统生存和发展的关键,是衡量系统内在质量的重要指标.文章首先介绍了信息熵的基本概念,论述了它与有序性之间的关系.然后,从物理学、信息论、自组织理论以及耗散结构等多个方面对系统有序进行了分析.进而,论述了系统有序性的几种测度方法,比如概率测度、微观态测度、时效质量测度等.在系统分析中,必须结合实际的系统情形,综合考虑各种系统要素对系统有序性的影响.     

Singularity Structure of Third-Order Dynamical Systems. II

The singularity structure of the solutions of a general third-order system, with polynomial right-hand sides of degree less than or equal to two, is studied about a movable singular point. An algorithm for transforming the given third-order system to a third-order Briot–Bouquet system is presented. The dominant behavior of a solution of the given system near a movable singularity is used to construct a transformation that changes the given system directly to a third-order Briot–Bouquet system. The results of Horn for the third-order Briot–Bouquet system are exploited to give the complete form of the series solutions of the given third-order system; convergence of these series in a deleted neighborhood of the singularity is ensured. This algorithm is used to study the singularity structure of the solutions of the Lorenz system, the Rikitake system, the three-wave interaction problem, the Rabinovich system, the Lotka–Volterra system, and the May–Leonard system for different sets of parameter values. The proposed approach goes far beyond the ARS algorithm.