1(R),2(R)-二(2-苯并咪唑)乙二醇四核铜(Ⅱ) 配合物的合成与晶体结构

合成了一种新配合物1（R）,2（R）－二（2－苯并咪唑）乙二醇四核铜（Ⅱ[Cu4(bbmed)4Cl2L2].Cl2(CH3OH)5(H2O)2(L=MeOH或H2O,Hbbmed=1(R),2(R)-二（2－苯并咪唑）乙二醇,bbmed表示去质子后的配体）简称Cu( Ⅱ）-bbmed)。该晶体经X－射线衍射确定为正交晶系,空间群C221（20）,晶胞参数a=1.7424(5),b=2.4942(7),c=3.8887(11)nm,V=16.900(8)nm^3,Z=4,Dc=1.427g.cm^-3,F(000)=7472,并对它进行了元素分析、IR、^1H NMR及ESR表征。     

中性均配型稀土胺化物Yb(NPh_2)_3(THF)_2的合成、表征及晶体结构

无水YbCl3与三倍量的LiNPh2 在四氢呋喃 (THF)中反应 ,合成了中性均配型稀土胺化物Yb(NPh2 ) 3(THF) 2 。产物经元素分析、红外光谱表征 ,并测定了其晶体结构。配合物属单斜晶系 ,P2 1 /n空间群 ,晶胞参数为a =1 2 0 5 2 ( 2 )nm ,b =1 9369( 3)nm ,c =1 65 2 3( 2 )nm ,β =92 79( 1)°,V =3 85 2 4( 9)nm3,Z =4,Dc=1 417g·cm- 3,μ =2 4 67cm- 1 (MoKα) ,F( 0 0 0 ) =1668,R =0 0 36,Rw=0 0 39。3个二苯胺基的氮原子和两个THF的氧原子与金属镱配位 ,形成五配位的扭曲的三角双锥几何构型。平均的Yb—N键长为 0 2 2 19( 6)nm。     

双烯酮亚胺基钇二氯化物LYCl2(THF)2的合成、表征及晶体结构[L=2,4-二苯胺基-2-戊烯基]

无水YCl3与一倍量的LLi(L=2,4 二苯胺基 2 戊烯基)在甲苯 四氢呋喃(THF)中反应,分离得到了双烯酮亚胺稀土二氯化物LYCl2(THF)2,并测定了其晶体结构。配合物属正交晶系,Pna21空间群,晶胞参数为a=1.9612(5)nm,b=0.9582(3)nm,c=1.4203(4)nm,V=2.669(1)nm3,Z=6,Dc=1.377mg·m-3,μ=2.408mm-1(MoKα),F(000)=1144,R=0.0358,wR=0.0640。中心金属钇原子与双烯酮亚胺基上的2个氮原子、2个氯原子以及2个四氢呋喃上的氧原子配位,形成一个六配位的、稍扭曲的八面体几何构型的配合物。     

[Li(THF)_4][GdCl_4(THF)_2]的晶体结构

氯化钆与对-甲基苯基锂在四氢呋喃中反应得到产物之一为[Li(THF)_4][GdCl_4-(THF)_2],(M_r=738.2),在-70℃下进行X-射线衍射研究。其晶体属单斜晶系,P2/n空间群。晶体学参数为a=13.263(2),b=8.474(1),c=14.961(0);β=99.72(1)°,V=1657.23(?)~3,Z=2,D_c=1.48g/cm~3,F(000)=750,μ_c=24.2cm~(-1),最终偏离子为R=0.0614。研究结果表明,本题晶体是离子型晶体,围绕Gd~(3+)的四个Cl~-离子和两个THF分子的氧原子构成畸变的八面体。Li~+周围的四个THF分子的氧原子构成一个近似的四面体。     

[Flu(Me)2CCp]2Yb(μ-Br)2Li(THF)2·THF的合成和晶体结构

为考察取代环戊二烯基或桥联环戊二烯基有机稀土化合物的性质,研究了碳桥联芴基环戊二烯基配体与卤化稀土的反应,其中,[2-(9-芴基)异丙基]环戊二烯基锂[Flu(Me)2CCpLi]与三溴化镱(YbBr3)在四氢呋喃(THF)中反应,分离得到了标题配合物[Flu(Me)2CCp]2Yb(μ-Br)2Li(THF)2·THF.X射线单晶结构测定表明配合物属单斜晶系,空间群为P2(1)/n,晶胞参数为a=1.4676(3) nm,b=1.2618(4) nm,c=2.9736(9) nm,β=98.172(18)°,Z=4,V=5.451(2) nm3,Mr=1098.84,Dc=1.339 mg·m-3,R=0.0695,wR=0.1721.中心Yb原子分别与两个环戊二烯基和两个溴原子成键,形成扭曲的四面体配位构型.Yb-Br1和Yb-Br2键长分别为0.2765(1)和 0.2738(1) nm,两个环戊二烯基平面的夹角为125.7°,中心Yb原子与两个环戊二烯基环中心的平均距离分别为0.232和0.231 nm.     

二芳氧基稀土氯化物(ArO)2YCl(THF)2·MePh的合成、表征及晶体结构(ArO=2,6-二叔丁基-4-甲基酚基)

无水YCl3 与二倍量的ArONa(ArO =2 ,6 二叔丁基 4 甲基酚基 )在四氢呋喃 (THF)中反应 ,经甲苯溶液重结晶 ,高产率地合成了二芳氧基稀土氯化物 (ArO) 2 YCl(THF) 2 ·MePh。产物经元素分析和核磁共振表征 ,并测定了其晶体结构。配合物属正方晶系 ,I4( 1) /acd空间群 ,晶胞参数为a =1.8913( 1)nm ,b =1.8913( 1)nm ,c =5 .2 2 39( 1)nm ,V =18.6 86 ( 1)nm3 ,Z =16 ,Dc=1.137mg·m- 3 ,μ =1.342mm- 1 (MoKα) ,F( 0 0 0 ) =6 848,R =0 .0 46 9,Rw=0 .112 2。中心金属钇原子与二个芳氧基中的氧原子、一个氯原子和两个THF分子中的氧原子配位 ,形成一个五配位的扭曲的三角双锥几何构型。Y O(Ar)和Y Cl的键长分别为 0 .2 10 1( 3)和 0 .2 5 17( 6 )nm。     

配合物Cu(phen)2 (dca)2的合成及晶体结构

合成了配合物Cu(phen)2 (dca)2(phen=C12H8N2为1,10-邻菲啰啉,dca-为二氰基氨基阴离子),用IR对其结构进行了初步表征,并测定了配合物的晶体结构.该晶体属单斜晶系,空间群为P21/c;晶胞参数a=0.8869(2)nm,b=1.4691(2)nm,c=1.9298(2)nm,β=100.90(1)°;V=2.4691(8)nm3,Z=4,F(000)=1132.00,Dc=1.496g/cm3,R=0.051,RW=0.068.中心铜(Ⅱ)离子分别与两个phen中的四个N原子和两个dca-的两个N原子配位,形成六配位的变形八面体结构.     

镧系金属有机配合物的研究,XL.双(2-甲氧乙基环戊二烯基)钇和镱的硼氢配合物的合成及晶体结构

双(2-甲氧乙基环戊二烯基)氯化钇和镱, 在THF中, 室温与硼氢化钠发生置换反应, 生成双(2-甲氧乙基环戊二烯基)硼氢化钇(1)和镱(2), 产率分别为70和59%。它们都经红外光谱, 质谱, ^1HNMR和元素分析鉴定。将1和2在THF-己烷中重结晶,得到适用于X射线衍射分析的单品。1的空间群为Pna2~1, 晶胞参数:a=1.2390(3),b=1.1339(2), c=1.1919(2)nm, 晶胞体积,1.6745(6)nm^3,D~c=1.39g.cm^-3, z=4, R=0.061;2的空间群为Pna2~1, 晶胞参数:a=1.2399(6),b=1.1371(5),c=1.1897(2)nm, 晶胞体积, 1.6773(1)nm^3,Dc=1.72g.cm^-3, z=4, R=0.038, 1与2都是含有两个配位键(Ln-O)的双型的单体结构。     

环戊烷基茚基氯化钇(1-C5H9C9H6)2-Y(μ-Cl)2Li(THF)2的合成及其晶体结构

无水YCl3与1-环戊烷基茚基锂以1/2的摩尔比在THF中反应合成了二(1-环戊烷基茚基)氯化钇(C5H9C9H6)2Y(μ-Cl)2Li(THF)2,产物用元素分析、红外光谱及XRD进行表征. 结果表明,其晶体属于正交晶系,Pna2(1)空间群,a =1.648 2(7) nm,b =1.877 2(8) nm,c =1.131 7(5) nm,V =3.501(3) nm3,Z=4,Dc=1.285 Mg/m3,最终的偏离因子R=0.068 3,Rw=0.114 3.     

[Cu（L-Ⅱe）（Phen）（H2O）（ClO4）]的合成、结构及稳定性研究

合成了三元混配配合物[Cu(L-Ile)(Phen)(H_2O)(ClO_4)](L-Ile=L=异亮氨酸,phen=1,10-邻菲咯啉),通过红外光谱、紫外-可见光谱、摩尔电导率、X射线单晶结构分析,对配合物进行了表征。该晶体属单斜晶系,P2_1空间群,晶胞参数:a=1.1704(5)nm,b=0.8090(5)nm,c=2.1822(5)nm,β=98.061(5)°,Z=2,D_x=1.60Mg·m~(-3),R_1=0.0462,wR_2=0.1225。每个配合物分子中Cu(Ⅱ)离子与一个L-Ile(N,O)配体、一个Phen(N,N)配体、一个H_2O(O)配体及一个Cl_O~-(O)形成六配位的畸变八面体构型。本文还用电位滴定法测定了配合物的稳定常数,结果表明,配合物具有高的稳定性。     

Crystal structures of phosphomolybdyl salts: Pb(MoO2)2(PO4)2 and Ba(MoO2)2(PO4)2

Crystal structures of Pb(MoO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ and Ba(MoO₂)₂(PO₄)₂ were determined. Both compounds contain the molybdyl group MoO₂. The monoclinic unit-cell parameters are a = 6.353(7), b = 12.289(4), c = 11.800 Å, β = 92°56(6), and Z = 4 for the lead salt and a = 6.383(8), b = 7.142(7), c = 9.953(8) Å, β = 95°46(8), and Z = 2 for the barium salt. $\text{P2}{}_1\text{c}$ is the common space group. The R values are respectively R = 0.027 and R = 0.031 for 1964 and 1714 independent reflections. The frameworks built up by a three-dimensional network of monophosphate PO₄ and molybdyl MoO₂ groups are similar, characterized mainly by corner-sharing PO₄ and MoO₆ polyhedra. Two oxygen atoms of each MoO₆ group are bonded to the molybdenum atom only as in other molybdyl salts.     

[COH(NH2)2]2[Cu(pic)2(ClO4)2]的合成与晶体结构

The title compound was synthesized by reaction of Cu(ClO₄)₂， picolinic acid and carbamide in C₂H₅OH/CH₃CN solution， and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. It crystallizes in the orthorhombic system， space group Pbca with a=14.0481(8)， b=9.0130(5)， c=18.626(1)?， V=2358.3(2)?³， Z=4， D_x=1.771g·cm^-3， μ=1.235mm^-1 and F(000)=1276. The final R factor is 0.0440 for 1434 observed reflections. The X-ray analysis revealed that the copper(Ⅱ) atom is coordinated by two picolinic ligands in the equatorial plane， while the two oxygen atoms of perchlorate occupy the axial positions of octahedron with lengthened Cu-O distances， resulting in a 4+2 elongated octahedral environment. In the compound， there also exist two protonated carbamide cations for charge balance. CCDC： 195354.     

Ba3 (VO4)2-K2 Ba(MoO4)2 and Pb3 (VO4)2-K2 Pb(MoO4)2 systems

Phase equilibria in the Ba₃(VO₄)₂-K₂Ba(MoO₄)₂ and Pb3(VO₄)₂-K₂Pb(MoO₄)₂ systems have been investigated. In the first system, a continuous series of substitutional solid solutions with the palmierite structure is formed, and in the second one, the polymorphic transition in lead orthovanadate at 100°C restricts the extent of the palmierite-type solid solution to 10–100 mol % K₂Pb(MoO₄)₂. Original Russian Text ? V.D. Zhuravlev, Yu.A. Velikodnyi, A.S. Vinogradova-Zhabrova, A.P. Tyutyunnik, V.G. Zubkov, 2008, published in Zhurnal Neorganicheskoi Khimii, 2008, Vol. 53, No. 10, pp. 1746–1748.     

Qualitative structure of (CO2)2 and (OCS)2

Molecular beam deflection studies on (CO₂)₂ and (OCS)₂ indicate that both these species are polar molecules. Structural implications of this are explored in light of previous studies of these systems.     

A novel three-dimensional malonate-bridged complex {[Cu4(4,4′- bpy)8(mal)2(H2O)4](ClO4)2(H2O)4(CH3OH)2}n

A novel malonate-bridged copper (II) compound of formula {[Cu₄(4,4′-bpy)₈(mal)₂(H₂O)₄](ClO₄)₂(H₂O)₄(CH₃OH)₂}_n (4,4′-bpy = 4,4′-bipyridine; mal = malonate dianion) has been prepared and structurally characterized by X-ray crystallography. This compound exhibits a novel three-dimensional network being composed of Cu-4,4′-bipyridine layers which are pillared by malonate bridge ligands. The copper(II) ions has two different coordination environment.     

Synthesis, molecular structure, and catalytic activity of borohydride complexes [(Me3Si)2NC(NPri)2]2Nd(BH4)2Li(thf)2 and [(Me3Si)2NC(NPri)2]2Sm(BH4)2Li(thf)2

The reactions of lanthanide tris(borohydrides) Ln(BH₄)₃(thf)₃ (Ln = Sm or Nd) with 2 equiv. of lithium N,N′-diisopropyl-N′-bis(trimethylsilyl)guanidinate in toluene produced the [(Me₃Si)₂NC(NPrⁱ)₂]Ln(BH₄)₂Li(thf)₂ complexes (Ln = Sm or Nd), which were isolated in 57 and 42% yields, respectively, by recrystallization from hexane. X-ray diffraction experiments and NMR and IR spectroscopic studies demonstrated that the reactions afford monomeric ate complexes, in which the lanthanide and lithium atoms are linked to each other by two bridging borohydride groups. The complexes exhibit catalytic activity in polymerization of methyl methacrylate. Published in Russian in Izvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 3, pp. 441–445, March, 2007.     

Platinumolefin bond strength in Pt(PPh3)2(CH2CH2) and Pt(PPh3)2 {C(CN)2C(CN)2}

The enthalpy of the reaction: Pt(PPh₃)₂ (CH₂CH₂)(cryst.) + C(CN)₂C(CN)₂ (g) → Pt(PPh₃)₂ {C(CN)₂C(CN)₂}(cryst.) + CH₂ CH₂ (g) has been determined as ΔH₂₉₈=?155.8±8.0 kJ·mol^?1, from solution calorimetry. The interpretation, that the platinumethylene bond is much weaker than the platinumtetracyanoethylene bond, is contrary to conclusions drawn recently from electron emission spectroscopic studies, but in agreement with available structural data.     

Structural study of Mn2(CO)8[P(NMe2)3]2

An X-ray crystal structure determination for the bimetallic complex Mn₂(CO)₈-[P(NMe₂)₃]₂ reveals that the P(NMe₂)₃ ligands are trans to the Mn---Mn bond and the Mn---Mn bond distance is relatively long, 2.946(1) Å.     

A new three-dimensional cobalt phosphate: Co5(OH2)4(HPO4)2(PO4)2

A three-dimensional (3D) cobalt phosphate: Co₅(OH₂)₄(HPO₄)₂(PO₄)₂ (1), has been synthesized by hydrothermal reaction and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction, thermogravimetric analysis, and magnetic techniques. The title compound is a template free cobalt phosphate. Compound 1 exhibits a complex net architecture based on edge- and corner-sharing of CoO₆ and PO₄ polyhedra. The magnetic susceptibility measurements indicated that the title compound obeys Curie-Weiss behavior down to a temperature of 17 K at which an antiferromagnetic phase transition occurs.     

Studies on (SCN)2M(NCS)2Hg2(p-tolyl)2 and (SCN)2M(NCS)2Hg2(α-naphthyl)2 and their complexes

p-Tolyl mercury thiocyanate and α-naphthyl mercury thiocyanate react with Co(NCS)₂2py and form a bimetallic pink compound of formula (py)₂(SCN)₂Co(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ (R = p-tolyl and α-naphthyl group). On heating this compound in vacuum a blue compound (SCN)₂Co(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ is formed. Nickel analogues (SCN)₂Ni(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ are formed by direct reaction of p-tolyl or α-naphthyl mercury thiocyanate with nickel thiocyanate. (SCN)₂Co(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ and (SCN)₂Ni(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ act as Lewis acids and form complexes with bases. The Lewis acids and their complexes with various bases have been characterized by elemental analyses, molar conductance, molecular weight, magnetic moment, infrared and electronic spectral studies. These studies reveal that both the Lewis acids are monomers. In (SCN)₂Co(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ the CO(II) has tetrahedral geometry, where as in (SCN)₂Ni(NCS)₂Hg₂R₂ the Ni(II) has octahedral geometry through elongated axial bondings with SCN-groups of other molecules. Thiocyanate bridging of the type R-Hg-SCN-M [M = Co(II), Ni(II)] is present in the compounds. Pyridine and dimethylsulphoxide form adducts with these compounds by coordinating at Co(II) or Ni(II). The thiocyanate bridge is retained in these complexes. 2-2′bipyridyl ruptures the thiocyanate bridging in both the Lewis acids and forms cationic-anionic complexes of the type [M(L-L)₃][RHg(SCN)₂]₂. In both the type of complexes Co(II) and Ni(II) possess octahedral environment. The “softness” values have been used in a novel manner in proposing the structure of the complexes.