一类二阶抛物型方程初边值问题解的存在定理

本文研究了一类二阶非线性抛物型方程解的存在唯一性问题.利用非线性分析中的吸引盆理论和同胚理论,获得了相应的二阶非线性抛物型方程初边值问题解的大范围存在唯一性定理.     

一类三阶伪抛物型方程初边值问题解的存在定理

借助路径提升问题,利用Banach空间吸引盆理论,研究了一类三阶伪抛物型方程初边值问题解的存在唯一性问题,给出其解存在唯一的充分条件,同时证明了一些已有的结论是本文主要定理的推论.     

两维完全非线性伪抛物组的差分格式

用差分法研究两维完全非线性伪抛物型偏微分方程组的初边值问题,利用不动点原理和先验估计,证明了差分方程组离散向量解的存在唯一性,收敛性和稳定性.这里假定原来的完全非线性伪抛物组存在唯一光滑解。根据这种方法,对三维完全非线性伪抛物组可证明类似的结果成立,并且在一维情形,改进了已有的结果.     

一类高阶多维非线性伪抛物组

本文研究了一类高阶多维非线性伪抛物组,通过解的先验估计,结合Leray-Schauder不动点定理,证明了初边值问题整体广义解的存在性与唯一性。     

三阶伪抛物型方程边值问题解的存在与唯一性

利用初值问题解的性态研究了三阶伪抛物型方程边值问题解存在与唯一性问题,给出其解存在唯一的充分条件,同时推广了Elcart and Sigillito的有关结果.     

一类时滞非线性伪抛物型方程的有界解

本文讨论了一类时滞非线性伪抛物型方程Cauchy问题有界解的存在唯一性问题 ,给出了有界解存在唯一的充分条件 .     

带奇性的非线性抛物方程边值问题

本文讨论非线性奇异抛物方程第一边值问题解的存在性、唯一性、稳定性以及当t充分大时解的渐近性态．利用先验估计的方法得到：存在唯一的光滑正解，解在L^1范数意义下连续依赖于初值．t充分大时，||u-u↑-||L^2收敛于一个常数．     

一类拟线性抛物方程解的性质

本文给出了一类拟线性抛物方程初边值问题的解的存在唯一性，本文还给出了解所满足的“能量”等式，从而证明了解关于时间变量的连续性。     

一类具奇异右端项的伪抛物方程的摄动问题

本文讨论了一类具奇异右端项的伪抛物方程的初边值问题的摄动,证明了摄动问题广义解的存在性及极限性态,并得到了当ε趋于零时,摄动问题的解在一定意义下收敛于原问题的解.     

伪抛物型复方程的Riemann—Hilbert初边值问题的可解性及其…

本文使用参数开拓法证明了非线性伪抛物型复方程在多连通区域上的Ｒｉｅｍａｎｎ－Ｈｉｌｂｅｒｔ初边值问题的可解性，并对近似解作出了误差估计。     

Generalized Variational Relation Problems with Applications

In this paper, we first obtain an existence theorem of the solutions for a variational relation problem. An existence theorem for a variational inclusion problem, a KKM theorem and an extension of the well know Ky Fan inequality will be established, as particular cases. Some applications concerning a saddle point problem with constraints, existence of a common fixed point for two mappings and an optimization problem with constraints, will be given in the last section of the paper.     

变分不等式问题的一个新的存在性定理

对于具有一般非空闭凸集约束的变分不等式问题 ,本文给出了一个新的例外族的定义 .通过倩同伦不变定理 ,我们证明了一个择一定理 ,这给出了所考虑问题解的一个充分性条件 .特别 ,我们建立了变分不等式问题的一个新的存在性定理 ,推广了Zhao的一个最近的存在性结果 ,进而也推广了著名Mor啨关于非线性互补问题的存在性定理 .     

Multiplicity Results for Kirchhoff-Type Three-Point Boundary Value Problems

This article is concerned with the multiplicity results of the solutions for a Kirchhoff-type three-point boundary value problem. The method observed here is according to variational methods and critical point theory. In fact, through a consequence of the local minimum theorem due Bonanno and mountain pass theorem, we look into the existence results for our problem under algebraic conditions with the classical Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz (AR) condition on the nonlinear term. Furthermore, by combining two algebraic conditions on the nonlinear term, employing two consequences of the local minimum theorem due Bonanno we guarantee the existence of two solutions, and applying the mountain pass theorem given by Pucci and Serrin we establish the existence of third solution for the problem.     

Higher order boundary value problems on time scales

In this paper we study the existence of solutions for Lidstone boundary value problems on time scale. Firstly, by using Schauder fixed point theorem in a cone, we obtain the existence of solutions to a Lidstone boundary value problem (LBVP). Secondly, existence result for this problem is also given by the monotone method. Finally, by using Krasnosel'skii fixed point theorem, it is proved that the LBVP has a positive solution.     

锥凸对称向量拟均衡问题解集的通有稳定性

在拓扑向量空间中,利用Ky Fan截口定理得到一个锥凸向量拟均衡问题弱Pareto解的存在性结果.作为该结果的应用,得到了一个对称向量拟均衡问题在支付映射为锥凸条件下弱Pareto解的存在性定理.该定理在较弱的条件下回答了Fu在文献[1]中提出的第二个问题,即在支付映射为锥凸且连续的条件下对称向量拟均衡问题的弱Pareto解是否存在.最后在赋范线性空间中研究了锥凸对称向量拟均衡问题弱Pareto解集的通有稳定性.     

奇性边值问题的正解存在性

本文考虑具有奇性的两点边值问题,主要依据锥映射理论中的一个不动点定理,构造了一系列解的存在性条件,并在最后又证明了单减条件下奇性边值问题解的存在性的一个简明定理．     

An existence theorem of a positive solution to a semipositone Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem

We study a positive solution of the semipositone Sturm-Liouville boundary value problem in which the nonlinear term has no numerical lower bound. By considering the integration of certain limit growth functions and applying the Krasnosel’skii fixed point theorem on a cone, an existence theorem is proved, and a classical existence result is extended by this theorem.     

GLOBAL EXISTENCE, UNIQUENESS, AND STABILITY FOR A NONLINEAR HYPERBOLIC-PARABOLIC PROBLEM IN PULSE COMBUSTION

A global existence theorem is established for an initial-boundary value problem,with time-dependent boundary data,arising in a lumped parameter model of pulse combustion; the model in question gives ri...     

Study of classical solution of a one-dimensional mixed problem for one class of fifth-order semilinear equations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type

As is well known, many problems of mathematical physics are reduced to one- and multidimensional initial and initial-boundary value problems for, generally speaking, strongly nonlinear pseudoparabolic equations. The existence (local and global) and uniqueness of a classical solution to a one-dimensional mixed problem with homogeneous Riquier-type boundary conditions are analyzed for a class of fifth-order semilinear pseudoparabolic equations of the Korteweg-de Vries-Burgers type. For the classical solution of the mixed problem, a uniqueness theorem is proved using the Gronwall-Bellman inequality, a local existence theorem is proved by combining the generalized contraction mapping principle with the Schauder fixed point principle, and a global existence theorem is proved by applying the method of a priori estimates.     

Multiple solutions for a fourth-order difference boundary value problem with parameter via variational approach

By establishing the corresponding variational framework, and using the mountain pass theorem, linking theorem and Clark theorem in critical point theory, we give the existence of multiple solutions for a fourth-order difference boundary value problem with parameter. Under some suitable assumptions we obtain some results which ensure the existence of well precise interval of parameter for which the problem admits multiple solutions. Some examples are presented to illustrate the main results.