[(dien)Cu(imH)](ClO_4)_2、[(tren)Cu(imH)](ClO_4)_2中配位咪唑的离解

本文用紫外可见光谱、pH滴定等方法研究了配合物[(dien)Cu(imH)]1(ClO_4)_2、[(tren)Cu(imH))(ClO_4)_2中Cu-imH的配位和离解作用,得到了它们的稳定常数,并探索了共存配体的影响。     

Fe(ClO_4)_3氧化合成聚乙撑二氧-三噻吩

分别以Fe(Cl O4)3、FeCl3、Fe2(SO4)3作为氧化剂,对3′,4′-乙撑二氧-2,2′∶5′,2″-三噻吩(TET)进行了化学氧化聚合,并研究了聚合条件对聚合物结构和电化学性能的影响。利用红外光谱、紫外光谱、X射线衍射对聚合物进行了表征,采用循环伏安、恒电流充放电等电化学方法研究了聚合物的电化学性能。结果表明:当TET与Fe(Cl O4)3的摩尔比为1∶4,反应温度为18℃,反应时间为12 h时,聚3′,4′-乙撑二氧-2,2′∶5′,2″-三噻吩(PTET)具有更好的共轭结构和电化学性能,导电率可达1.47 S/m,比电容可达133 F/g。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF [Eu_2(Met)_3(Gly)(H_2O)_3](ClO_4)_6

<正> The crystal structure of [Eu2(Met)3(Gly)(H2O)2](ClO4)6(Met=CH3-S(CH2)2CHNH2COOH, Gly=NH2CH2COOH) belongs to monoclinic system with space group P21/n.The final R is 0.060. The Met and Gly are bonded as bidentate bridging ligands to Eu(III) atoms.     

含能配合物[Zn(DAT)_6](ClO_4)_2 (DAT=1,5-二氨基四唑)的合成、晶体结构及性质

采用直接法合成了新型高氮含能配合物[Zn(DAT)6](ClO4)2(DAT=1,5-二氨基四唑),并用元素分析、傅立叶变换红外光谱对其结构进行了表征.利用缓慢蒸发溶剂法培养出其单晶,采用X射线单晶衍射仪测定其晶体结构,结果表明该晶体属于三方晶系,P3空间群,a=b=1.18398(9)nm,c=0.65700(10)nm,γ=120°,V=0.79760(15)nm3,Z=1.在目标配合物的最小不对称单元中有1个Zn2+,6个DAT分子和2个ClO-4.来自6个DAT分子的6个N原子分别与中心Zn2+配位,形成一个六配位、非中心对称的畸变八面体结构.用差示扫描量热分析、热重-微分热重分析结合红外光谱研究了标题化合物的热分解机理以及分解反应动力学参数.测定了标题配合物的感度性能,结果表明标题配合物具有一定的摩擦感度.     

［La（EO_3）_3（H_2O）］（ClO_4）_3·H_2O的晶体结构

稀土高氯酸盐开环冠醚三缩乙二醇（ＥＯ_３）［Ｌａ（Ｃ_６Ｈ_（１４）Ｏ_４）_３（Ｈ_２Ｏ）］（ＣｌＯ_４）_３·Ｈ_２Ｏ，单斜晶系，Ｐ２_１／ｃ空间群。晶胞参数为：ａ＝１５．４７４（２），ｂ＝１１．３８６（１），ｃ＝２０．８４１（４），β＝９９．８２（１）°，Ｖ＝３６１８（１），ＭｏＫα，Ｚ＝４，Ｄ_ｃ＝１．７１８ｇ／ｃｍ３，μ＝１．４９９ｍｍ￣（－１）。全矩阵最小二乘精细修正，结构因子Ｒ＝０．０５６，Ｒ_ｗ＝０．０８３。中心原子Ｌａ与开环冠醚醚链上的Ｏ（１）～Ｏ（９）及一个水分子形成１０配位双帽四方反棱柱结构。弱配体高氯酸根不参加配位。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF Fe4S4[SC（CH3）3]4[（C4H9）4N]2

<正> Fe_4S_4[SC(CH_3)_3]_4[(C1H_9)_2,Mr=1193. 23,tetragonal,142d,a = 23. 272(2), c= 13. 080(5) A ,V=7084(3) A3,Z=4,DC=1. 12g·cm-3,UUUU(MoKa) = 10. 8cm-1,F(000) = 2568,R=0. 058 for 1005 observed reflections. The cluster anion contains a cubane-type Fe4S4 core compressed along the 4 axis which is crystallographically imposed. Compared to other salts with different cations ,the core is subject to slight structural distortions in different crystalline environments and crystallographic symmetry of the anion is related to that of the cation.     

［（n－C_4H_9）_4N］_2［（OC_（14）H_8O）_2Mo_4O_（10）（OCH_3）_2］的合成和晶体结构

为探讨钼多酸根阴离子在有机化学反应中的催化机理，用菲醌作底物合成了［（ｎ－Ｃ_４Ｈ_９）_４Ｎ］_２［（ＯＣ_（１４）Ｈ_８Ｏ）_２Ｍｏ_４Ｏ（１０）（ＯＣＨ_３）_２］配合物。Ｘ射线单晶结构分析表明，该晶体属单斜晶系，空间群Ｐ２_１／ｃ，ａ＝１．３１４９（５）ｎｍ，ｂ＝１．８６６６（８）ｎｍ，ｃ＝１．８９０３（３）ｎｍ，β＝１０４．０６（３）°，Ｚ＝２．收集到独立衍射点３５０５个，其中１３８２个为可观测点，最终一致性因子Ｒ＝０．０７８．结构分析结果表明，菲醌与钼多酸根在不同的实验条件下，能形成配比、氧化态以及结构不同的配合物。     

Synthesis and Structureof［（C_2H_5）_4N］［Mo_3（μ_3－O）（μ－Cl）_3（μ－CH_3CH_2COO）_3Cl_3］

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓａｎｄＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆ［（Ｃ_２Ｈ_５）_４Ｎ］［Ｍｏ_３（μ_３－Ｏ）（μ－Ｃｌ）_３（μ－ＣＨ_３ＣＨ_２ＣＯＯ）_３Ｃｌ_３］ＺｈｕａｎｇＨｏｎｇ－Ｈｕｉ；ＷｕＤｉｎｇ－Ｍｉｎｇ；ＨｕａｎｇＪｉａｎ－Ｑｕａｎ；ＨｕａｎｇＪｉｎ－Ｌ...     

高氯酸四(DL-a-缬氨酸)八水合二钐的合成和结构

α-氨基酸在人体有极为重要的生理作用,近年来人们对其稀土配合物进行了广泛的研究。进一步研究稀土氨基酸配合物的单晶结构对于探讨稀土离子与生物体的作用是很有意义的。将高氯酸钐溶液与生化试剂DL-a-缬氨酸以1:1摩尔比混合,在75℃水浴中反应6小时,加热浓缩后,室温下缓慢挥发,即得到浅黄色透明棱状晶体。 结果与讨论     

[(C_5H_4CH_3)_2HoN_4CPh]_2·[(C_5H_4CH_3)(C_5H_5)HoN_4CPh]_2的合成和晶体结构

（C5H4CH3）3Ho和（C5H4CH3）2Ho（C5H5）与5-苯基四唑（HN4CPh）在THF中反应，得到复合产物[（C5H4CH3）2HoN4CPh]2·[（C5H4CH3）（C5H5）HoN4CPh]2，该晶体属三斜晶系，P1空间群，晶胞参数为a=9．386（3），b=13．071（3），c=16.571（2）A，a=86．90（1），β=74．61（2），γ=77.30（2）°，V=1912．2（8）A3，Z=1，Dc=1.602g／cm3，Mr=922．61，μ=41．92cm－1，F（000）=896，最终偏离因子R=0．041，Rw=0．056．晶体数据显示，在同一个晶胞里有两个组成不同的分子，每一个分子都是具有对称中心的四唑基桥二聚体结构，其桥环单元-HoN3HoN3-是平面型的。每个钬原子分别被两个茂基和3个四唑基氮原子配位，形成1个边桥变形四面体构型。     

CRYSTAL STRUCTURE OF COMPLEX OF ERBIUM(Ⅲ) AND QLYCINE,[Er(GLy)_2(H_2O)_4]_2(ClO_4)_6·4(C_4H_8O_2)

<正> The crystal structure of [Er(Gly)2 (HaO)4]2(ClO4)6.4(Dio) (Gly= NH2CH2COOH; Dio=dioxane) has been determined belonging to triclinic system with space group P1.The final R was 0.055. The carboxyl groups of Gly are associated to Er(Ⅲ) atoms to act as the bidentate bridging ligands.     

(dmpe)_2HCrBH_4、(dmpe)_2HCrAIH_4和[(dmpe)_2HCrAIH_4]_2的电子结构

本文用CNDO/2方法研究了(dmpe)_2H_tCrBH_4(Ⅰ)、(dmpe)_2H_tCrAlH_4(Ⅱ)和[(dmpe)_2H_tCrAlH_4]_2(Ⅲ)(dmpe=(CH_3)_2PCH_2CH_2P(CH_3)_2,在计算时,我们用二个PH_3代替一个(dmpe)的电子结构。结果表明:(1)在(Ⅱ)的6b_1(HOMO),7a_1占据轨道中,Cr3d轨道与2H_b1S轨道(H_b为桥氢原子)对称性不匹配,相互排斥,而在(Ⅰ)中这种排斥有所减弱;Cr(u-H_b)_2Al骨架较Cr(u-H_b)_2B能量高而不稳定。(2)在(Ⅲ)的电子结构中Cr3d与2H_b1S之间排斥大为减弱,Cr(u-H_b)_2Al稳定性提高;新形成的AL(u-H)_2AL能量较低;在较高占据轨道中H_t和H_b成份多,活泼性强,这可能是H_t和H_b易交换的主要原因。三个化合物在电子结构上的差异较合理解释了实验现象。     

Structures that should be Described in Higher-Symmetry, Centrosymmetric Space Groups. Part 1. The Disordered Structures of [(CH_3CH_2)_4N]_3{[(SCH_2CH_2S)MoS_3]_2Fe}, [(CH_3CH_2)_4N]_2{[S_2CN(C_2H_5)_2]_4Fe_4S_4} and [(CH_3CH_2)_4N]_3{[(SCH_2C

1　ＩＮＴＲＯＤＵＣＴＩＯＮＡｍｅｔｈｏｄｏｆｓｐａｃｅｇｒｏｕｐｒｅｖｉｓｉｏｎｂｙｗｈｉｃｈｔｈｅｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｆａｃｔｏｒｓｏｆｔｈｅｌｏｗｅｒ ｓｙｍｍｅｔｒｙｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｒｅｇｅｎｅｒａｔｅｄａｎｄｔｈｅｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｉｓｔｈｅｎｓｏｌｖｅｄｆｒｏｍｔｈｅｓｉｍｕｌａｔｅｄｉｎｔｅｎｓｉｔｙｄａｔａｈａｓｂｅｅｎｒｅｃｅｎｔｌｙｒｅｐｏｒｔｅｄ[1].Ｔｈｉｓｍｅｔｈｏｄｉｓｎｏｗａｐｐｌｉｅｄｔｏｔｈｅｒｅｖｉ ｓｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅｓｐａｃｅｇｒｏｕｐｏｆｔｈｅｍｅｔａｌ ｃｌ…     

Crystal Structure of Praseodymium Complex with L－proline，Pr_2（L－Pro）_6（H_2O）_4·6ClO_4

ＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆＰｒａｓｅｏｄｙｍｉｕｍＣｏｍｐｌｅｘｗｉｔｈＬ－ｐｒｏｌｉｎｅ，Ｐｒ_２（Ｌ－Ｐｒｏ）_６（Ｈ_２Ｏ）_４·６ＣｌＯ_４￥ＷａｎｇＺｅｎｇ－Ｌｉｎ；ＨｕＮｉｎｇ－Ｈａｉ；ＮｉｕＣｈｕｎ－Ｊｉ；ＮｉＪｉａ－Ｚｕａｎ（Ｃ?..     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of［（n－Bu）_4N］_2［Mo_4O_（10）（OC_（10）H_6O）_2（OCH_3）_2］

ＳｙｎｔｈｅｓｉｓａｎｄＣｒｙｓｔａｌＳｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅｏｆ［（ｎ－Ｂｕ）_４Ｎ］_２［Ｍｏ_４Ｏ_（１０）（ＯＣ_（１０）Ｈ_６Ｏ）_２（ＯＣＨ_３）_２］￥ＬｕＸｉａｏ－Ｍｉｎｇ；ＺｈｕＨｕｉ－Ｊｕ；ＹａｎｇＮｉｎｇ；ＬｉｕＳｈｕｎ－Ｃｈｅｎｇ；ＪｉｎＸ?..     

Syntheses and Crystal Structures of Two New One-dimensional Double Hydrogen-bonding-chain Complexes [Ni(bipy)_2Cl]·ClO_4 and [Zn(bipy)_2Cl]·BF_4

Two new transition metal complexes, [Ni(bipy)2Cl]·ClO4 (bipy = 2,2'-bipyridine) 1 and [Zn(bipy)2Cl]·BF4 2, have been synthesized and characterized by single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Both 1 and 2 crystallize in monoclinic space group P21/n with Z = 4. For 1, a = 10.776(1), b = 12.067(1), c = 16.146(2) , β = 93.021(2)o, V = 2031.9(4) 3, Mr = 505.98, Dc = 1.654 g/cm3, μ = 1.255 mm–1, F(000) = 1032, the final R = 0.0406 and wR = 0.1002 for 3983 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). For 2, a = 10.758(4), b = 12.058(4), c = 16.135(5) , β = 104.57(1)o, V = 2025.7(12) 3, Mr = 500.00, Dc = 1.639 g/cm3, μ = 1.396 mm–1, F(000) = 1008, the final R = 0.0470 and wR = 0.1237 for 3759 observed reflections with I > 2σ(I). The crystal structures of 1 and 2 are isostructural with very similar supramolecular structures. A one-dimen-sional zigzag double hydrogen-bonding-chain is generated by the intermolecular M-bipy ···anion···bipy- M hydrogen bonding interactions between the chelating ligands of bipy and anion.     

[(O)MoCu_3(μ_3-S)_3(μ_3-Cl)(PPh_3)_3]·2THF的合成及其晶体结构

固体化合物(NH_4)_6Mo_7O_(24)·4H_2O和(PPh_3)_2CuCl与饱和液体NH_4HS反应获得桔红针状标题晶体。晶体空间群为P2_1/c,晶胞参数a=11.742(2),b=28.186(7),c=19.304(3),β=100.57(2)°,V=6280.4(?)~3,D_c=1.46g/cm~3,Z=4,F(000)=2816。在3≤2θ≤45°范围内收集到8414个独立衍射强度数据,其中3856个I≥1.5σ(I)强度数据参加结构计算。标题化合物分子是以{MoCu_3S_3Cl}类立方烷型簇为核心的分子,Mo—Cu的平均距离为2.716。     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of Two-dimensional Network Supramolecular Complex [Cu(dafo)_2(H_2O)_2](ClO_4)_2

ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＴｈｅｓｕｐｒａｍｏｌｅｃｕｌａｒｃｏｍｐｌｅｘｅｆｏｒｍｅｄｂｙｔｈｅｗｅａｋｉｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎｓ (ｅｌｅｃｔｒｏｓｔａｔｉｃｉｎｔｅｒａｃｔｉｏｎ ,ｈｙｄｒｏｇｅｎｂｏｎｄｓ ,ｖａｎｄｅｒＷａａｌｓｆｏｒｃｅ ,ｓｈｏｒｔ ｒａｎｇｅｅｘｃｌｕｓｉｏｎｆｏｒｃｅ ,ｅｔｃ .)ｏｆｍｏｒｅｔｈａｎｔｗｏｓｏｒｔｓｏｆｓｐｅｃｉｅｓｉｓａｎｏｒｇａｎｉｚｉｎｇｅｎｔｉｔｙｔｈａｔｕｓｕａｌｌｙｐｏｓｓｅｓｓｅｓｓｐｅｃｉａｌｓｔｒｕｃｔｕｒｅａｎｄｆｕｎｃｔｉｏｎ .1Ｓｕｐ…     

Syntheses and Structural Characterizations of [Co~Ⅲ(TPA)(N_3)_2]·(ClO_4) and [Cu~Ⅱ(TPA)(N_3)]·(ClO_4) (TPA=Tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine)

1 INTRODUCTION As a versatile ligand, N3- has been attracted great interest for several decades. In addition to mono- dentate coordination through a single N-donor, the azide group is not only an efficient antiferromag- netic coupler in the 1,3-fashion…     

Synthesis,Crystal Structure and Thermal Properties of Zn(NH_3)_3(AFT)_2

A new coordination compound of Zn(NH_3)_3(AFT)_2(1,ZnC_6H_(13)N_(17)O_2,AFT =4-amino-3-(5-tetrazolate)-furazan)was synthesized and characterized by elemental analysis and FT-IR spectrum.Its crystal structure was determined by X-ray single-crystal diffraction.This crystal belongs to the orthorhombic system,space group Pnma with a = 18.680(3),b = 6.9438(11),c =12.268(2)A,μ= 1.592 mm-1,V= 1591.3(4)A3,M,= 420.72,Dc=1.756 g·cm-3,Z= 4,F(000)= 860,the final R = 0.0480 and wR = 0.1262 for the observed reflections with I2σ(Ⅰ).The zinc(Ⅱ)ion is five-coordinated by N atoms from two AFT"ligands and three NH3 molecules.The thermal decomposition mechanism of compound 1 was tested by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC)and thermogravimetry-derivative thermogravimetry(TG-DTG)methods.The DSC curve exhibits two endothermic and one exothermic processes.In addition,the non-isothermal kinetics parameters were calculated by using the Kissinger s method and Ozawa-Doyle's method.Besides,the entropy of activation(ΔS≠),enthalpy of activation(ΔH≠),free energy of activation(ΔG≠)and impact sensitivity(IS)was also obtained.