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Fe(ClO_4)_3氧化合成聚乙撑二氧-三噻吩
引用本文:黎万丽,赵春宝,吐尔逊·阿不都热依木,韩艳,司马义·努尔拉.Fe(ClO_4)_3氧化合成聚乙撑二氧-三噻吩[J].功能高分子学报,2010,23(1).
作者姓名:黎万丽  赵春宝  吐尔逊·阿不都热依木  韩艳  司马义·努尔拉
作者单位:新疆大学化学化工学院,石油天然气教育部重点实验室,乌鲁木齐,830046
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(20674066)
摘    要:分别以Fe(Cl O4)3、FeCl3、Fe2(SO4)3作为氧化剂,对3′,4′-乙撑二氧-2,2′∶5′,2″-三噻吩(TET)进行了化学氧化聚合,并研究了聚合条件对聚合物结构和电化学性能的影响。利用红外光谱、紫外光谱、X射线衍射对聚合物进行了表征,采用循环伏安、恒电流充放电等电化学方法研究了聚合物的电化学性能。结果表明:当TET与Fe(Cl O4)3的摩尔比为1∶4,反应温度为18℃,反应时间为12 h时,聚3′,4′-乙撑二氧-2,2′∶5′,2″-三噻吩(PTET)具有更好的共轭结构和电化学性能,导电率可达1.47 S/m,比电容可达133 F/g。

关 键 词:聚3′  4′-乙撑二氧-2  2′∶5′  2″-三噻吩  Fe(ClO4)3  氧化聚合  导电率  

Oxidation Polymerization of Poly (ethylenedioxy-terthiophene) with Fe(ClO_4)_3
LI Wan-li,ZHAO Chun-bao,TURSUN·Abdiryim,HAN Yan,ISMAYIL·Nurulla.Oxidation Polymerization of Poly (ethylenedioxy-terthiophene) with Fe(ClO_4)_3[J].Journal of Functional Polymers,2010,23(1).
Authors:LI Wan-li  ZHAO Chun-bao  TURSUN·Abdiryim  HAN Yan  ISMAYIL·Nurulla
Institution:Key Laboratory for Petroleum and Gas Fine Chemicals of Ministry of Educational;School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering;Xinjiang University;Urumqi 830046;China
Abstract:3',4'-Ethylenedioxy-2,2':5',2"-Terthiophene(TET)was synthesized by oxidation polymerization with different oxidants(Fe(ClO_4)_3、FeCl_3、Fe2(SO_4)_3).The effect of reaction conditions such as oxidant concentration,reaction time and temperature on the property of final polymers were investigated.The polymers were characterized by UV-Vis,FT-IR,XRD.The electrochemical behaviors of the polymes were evaluated by cyclic voltammetry(CV)and galvanostatic charge-discharge tests.Results show that PTET has the highest conductivity of 1.47 S/m and the specific capacitance of 133 F/g while Fe(ClO_4)_3(mole ratio of TET and Fe(ClO_4)_3 was 1:4)was used as an oxidant and the polymerization was proceeded for 12 h at 18℃.
Keywords:Fe(ClO_4)_3  poly(3'  4'-ethylenedioxy-2  2':5'  2"-terthiophene)  Fe(ClO_4)_3  oxypolymerization  conductivity
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