一种新型Au(Ⅲ)-吡啶酰胺配合物的合成，表征及其与5′-单磷酸鸟苷的反应研究

利用四氯合金酸和N-4-甲基苯基2-吡啶甲酰胺(HL)反应，合成得到了一种新的Au(Ⅲ)配合物：二氯(N-4-甲基苯基2-吡啶甲酰胺合金(Ⅲ)[Au(L-N，N′)Cl₂]。并通过元素分析、红外光谱、核磁共振谱、质谱及X-射线单晶衍射对其进行了表征。结构分析表明，Au(Ⅲ)由二个氮原子和二个氯原子配位，呈平面四方形结构。质谱研究发现，该化合物与5′-单磷酸鸟苷(5′-GMP)反应生成[Au(L-N，N′)(5′-GMP)₂]。     

Cu_4簇合物“元件组装”合成及其结构与电催化作用

以元件组装方法合成了Cu4(HL)4·2H2O簇合物(H2L=N-乙氧羰基-N′-o-硝基苯基硫脲)。用X射线单晶衍射技术、核磁共振谱、红外光谱和元素分析等确定了簇合物及其相应组装元件的晶体结构和化学组成,并对簇合物的电催化性质进行了检测。结果表明,该簇合物由4个Cu(I)以M-M键构成簇核,4个硫脲配体分别以硫羰基硫原子和氮原子配位于Cu(I)构成簇合物配位结构,DPV分析显示该簇合物对O2具有较高催化活性。     

3-苯氧基甲基-4-(4-甲基苯基)-5-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑的铜(Ⅱ)、镉(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构和光学性质

以3-苯氧基甲基-4-(4-甲基苯基)-5-(2-吡啶基)-1,2,4-三唑(L)为配体分别合成了2个金属配合物即[Cu2L2Cl4]·2H2O(1)和[Cd3L2(μ2-Cl)6]n·2n CH3CN(2),对其进行了红外、紫外、热重、粉末衍射、元素分析和晶体结构等表征。配合物1和2都属于三斜晶系,空间群都为P1,单晶结构分析表明,在配合物1中,中心铜( Ⅱ)原子具有畸变三角双锥构型[Cu N3Cl2];配合物2是配位聚合物,每个重复单元有3个Cd( Ⅱ)原子和2个不同的Cd( Ⅱ)配位中心,Cd1( Ⅱ)原子具有中心对称的畸变八面体构型Cd Cl4N2,Cd2( Ⅱ)原子具有畸变的八面体构型Cd Cl4N2。     

新型N-取代苯甲酰基-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲衍生物的合成、晶体结构及抑菌活性

以取代苯甲酸和2-氨基-4-甲基苯并噻唑为原料合成5个新型N-取代苯甲酰基-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲衍生物,化合物结构经元素分析、IR、1 H NMR和13 C NMR表征,X-射线单晶衍射测定了N-(4-甲氧苯甲酰基)-N′-(4-甲基苯并噻唑-2-基)硫脲(化合物1)的晶体结构,该晶体为单斜晶系,P21/c空间群,选择广西主要经济作物中常见的病原菌,对目标化合物进行室内抑菌活性测试,实验结果发现该类化合物具有一定的抑菌活性.     

N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基) N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲的合成、晶体结构测定与生物活性测定

本文首次合成标题化合物N-(4-甲基苯甲酰氨基)-N’-[5-(2-三氟甲基苯基)-2-呋喃甲酰硫脲。化合物(C21H16F3N3O3S, Mr = 447.43)单晶经测定为单斜晶体,空间群为P -1。在晶体中,存在一些分子内和分子间的相互作用,分子间还有C—H···π 的相互作用,这可能导致晶体更稳定的原因。目标产物的结构经IR, H NMR和元素分析测定确证。初步生物活性测试表明,部分化合物对棉花枯萎病、黄瓜灰霉病、苹果轮纹病和棉花炭疽病有较好的选择性杀菌活性;部分目标化合物有较好的除草活性。     

一维链状铜(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及热稳定性研究

通过一种新的肟类配体HL(HL=1-(4-{[(E)-3-乙氧基-2-羟苯亚甲基]氨基}苯乙酮肟)与一水合乙酸铜反应,合成了一种铜(Ⅱ)配合物[Cu(L)2].CH3OH。X射线单晶结构分析表明该配合物是一种单核配合物,其中铜(Ⅱ)原子以四配位的形式分别与2个单肟配体的酚氧原子和亚胺氮原子结合,形成稍微扭曲的平面四边形几何构型。O和N配位原子互为反式,所形成的Cu1N2O2平面和Cu1N4O5平面的二面角为23.33(3)°。在这个晶体结构中,每1个配合物分子分别与近邻的2个配合物分子通过O-H…O氢键连接,沿b轴形成了1个一维的无限延伸的链状结构。     

3-乙基-2-乙酰吡嗪缩4-苯基氨基脲铜/锌配合物的晶体结构及荧光性质（英文）

合成了配合物[Cu(HL)(H_2O)(NO3)]NO3(1)和[Zn(HL)Cl2](2)(HL为3-乙基-2-乙酰吡嗪缩4-苯基氨基脲),并通过单晶X射线衍射、元素分析及红外光谱表征了结构。单晶衍射结果表明,配合物1中,中心Cu(Ⅱ)离子与1个中性三齿缩氨基脲配体,1个水分子和1个硝酸根配位,配位构型为扭曲的四方锥。配合物2中Zn(Ⅱ)离子周围的配位原子为N2OCl2,其配位构型与配合物1中Cu(Ⅱ)离子的相同。甲醇溶液中,配合物2的荧光发射峰与配体HL相似。而配合物1由于配体和金属离子之间的能量转移,最大荧光发射峰略有红移。     

1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷Cd(Ⅱ)配合物的合成、晶体结构及发光性质研究

以1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷(L)为配体,合成了一种新的Cd(Ⅱ)配合物{[CdL2(H2O)2].2(C7H6N5)}n(C7H6N5=5-(3-氨基苯基)四唑离子)。X射线单晶衍射结构分析表明该配合物为一维链状结构,Cd(Ⅱ)分别与4个1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷配体的4个氮原子,2个配位水分子的氧原子形成了六配位的扭曲八面体几何构型,1,3-二(4-吡啶基)丙烷配体桥梁相邻的Cd(Ⅱ)离子形成了一维的无限延伸的链状结构,分子间通过O-H…N、N-H…N氢键作用构筑成三维超分子网络结构。     

3-((5-(3-吡啶基)-2-(1,3,4-噁二唑基))硫代)-2,4-戊二酮Cu(Ⅱ)/Zn(Ⅱ)/Mn(Ⅱ)配合物的合成及其晶体结构

将配体3-((5-(3-吡啶基)-2-(1,3,4-噁二唑基))硫代)-2,4-戊二酮(HL)与Cu(OAc)_2·H_2O、Zn(OAc)_2·2H_2O和Mn(OAc)_2·4H_2O分别进行配位反应,得到3个配位聚合物{[Cu_2(L)_4]·CHCl_3}_n(1)、{[Zn(L)_2]·4CHCl_3}_n(2)和{[Mn(L)_2]·4CHCl_3}_n(3),并通过元素分析、红外光谱、粉末X射线衍射、单晶X射线衍射等对配合物的结构进行了表征。在固体状态下,配位聚合物1形成1D螺旋链状结构,配位聚合物2和3形成2D网状结构。     

N-苯甲酰基-N'-4-甲基苯基硫脲的结构研究

硫脲及其衍生物由于其广泛的应用已引起了人们的重视。本文报道N-苯甲酰基-N’-4-甲基苯基硫脲的单晶结构。并用密度泛函(DFT)理论的B3LYP杂化函数方法对所选的分子进行相应的构型优化和分析。     

手性二噁唑啉吡啶铁和镍配合物的制备与表征

Tridentate bis(oxazolinylpyridine)(1) reacted with nickel chloride or ferrous chloride in anhydrous ethanol to form bis(oxazolinylpyridine) Nickel(Ⅱ) and Iron(Ⅱ) complexes. The stable solid complexes were characterized with IR， UV， MS， XPS and elemental analysis. No stable complexes were formed with bidentate bis(oxazoline)(2) ins- tead of bis(oxazolinylpyridine).     

Asymmetric Synthesis of (R)-and (S)-Moprolol

A simple and effective procedure for the enantioselective synthesis of (R)-and (S)-moprolol was described.The key step was the asymmetric synthesis of enantiopure (R)-and (S)-guaifenesin,which were synthesized from enantioenriched (R)-3-chloro-1,2-propanediol and (S)-epichlorohydrin via kinetics of hydrolysis resolution of racemic epichlorohydrin by chiral Salen-CoIIII complex.The e.e.values of both the optical compounds were above 98%,and the chemical structures of the target compounds were confirmed by 1H NMR,13C NMR,IR,and MS.     

(Phosphine)gold(I) Complexes of Benzenedithioles. Crystal structures of 1,2-benzenedithiolato-bis[triphenyl-phosphinegold(I)] and bis(triethylphosphine)gold(I) bis(1,2-benzenedithiolato)gold(III)

The reaction of 1,2- and 1,3-benzenedithiol C₆H₄(SH)₂ with chloro(phosphine)gold(I) complexes R₃PAuCl (R = Et, Ph) in the presence of triethylamine in tetrahydrofuran gives stable gold(I) complexes 1,2-C₆H₄(SAuPR₃)₂ [R = Et ( 1 ) and Ph ( 2 )] or 1,3-C₆H₄(SAuPPh₃)₂ ( 3 ), respectively, in high yield. The compounds have been characterized by analytical and NMR spectroscopic data. From the reaction of 1,2-C₆H(SH)₂ with Et₃P? AuCl a by-product [(Et₃P)₂Au]⁺ [Au(1,2? C₆H₄S₂)₂]^? ( 4 ) has also been isolated in low yield. The crystal structures of compounds 2 and 4 have been determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The gold(I) atoms in complex 2 are two-coordinate with bond angles S? Au? P of 175.2(1) and 159.5(1)°, Au? S bond distances of 2.304(1) and 2.321(1) å, and a short Au…?Au contact of 3.145(1) Å. The gold(I) atom in the cation of complex 4 is also linearly two-coordinate with a P? Au? P angle of 170.1(1) Å and Au? P distances of 2.296(3) and 2.298(3) Å. The geometry of the anion in 4 shows a square-planar coordination of gold(III) by two chelating 1,2-benzenedithiolate ligands with Au? S distances between 2.299(3) and 2.312(3) Å (for two crystallographically independent, centrosymmetrical anions in the unit cell).     

Rhodium(III), palladium(II) and platinum(II) complexes of Bis(o-aminobenzenesulfonyl)ethylenediamine

New complexes of the formulae K₃[RhL ₃]·2 H₂O, [PdL]·H₂O and [M(LH₂)Cl₂] [whereM = Pd, Pt andLH₂ = bis(o-aminobenzenesulfonyl)ethylenediamine] have been prepared and characterized by conductivity measurements, thermogravimetric analysis, X-ray powder patterns and IR, Ligand Field and¹H-NMR spectroscopy.

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Rhodium(III), Palladium(II)- und Platin(II)-Komplexe mit Bis(o-aminobenzolosulfonyl)ethylendiamin (Kurze Mitteilung)

Zusammenfassung Neue Komplexe der allgemeinen Formeln K₃[RhL ₃]·2H₂O, [PdL]·H₂O und [M(LH₂)Cl₂] mitM = Pd, Pt undLH₂ = Bis(o-aminobenzolosulfonyl)ethylendiamin wurden dargestellt und mit Konduktionsmessungen, thermogravimetrischen Analysen, Röntgenstrukturanalysen, IR, Ligandfeld- und¹H-NMR-Spektroskopie charakterisiert.

     

The Solubility of Bis(cyclopentadienyl)samarium(II) and Implications for the Reaction of Samarium Metal with Bis(cyclopentadienyl)mercury(II)

Bis(cyclopentadienyl)samarium(II) has been shown to be insoluble in thf : ether mixtures, hence it cannot be isolated as a soluble product from the reaction of samarium with HgCp₂ in thf : ether.     

Molecular structure of (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine oxide. Synthesis of (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)phosphine sulfides

X-Ray study of the (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine oxide showed that the phosphorylmethyl group is bonded to the nitrogen atom of the cycle. Reaction of the tris(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide with sodium diallylisocyanurate gave (3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide, and treatment of the tris(3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)phosphine oxide with phosphorus pentasulfide gave a tris(3,5-diallylisocyanuratomethyl)bis(chloromethyl)phosphine sulfide.Translated fromIzvestiya Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 8, pp. 1446–1448, August, 1993.     

界面缩聚法合成双(烯基环戊二烯基)钛(锆)聚醚的研究

本文通过界面缩聚法利用双(烯基环戊二烯基)钛(锆)二氯化物与二酚反应,制成了16个新的高分子化合物,对它们进行了IR、TGA和分子量的测定。文中还对反应条件与分子量的关系进行了讨论。     

Synthesis of (diorgano)chloro(4-chlorobutoxy)silanes

Some novel (diorgano)chloro(4-chlorobutoxy)silanes were obtained by the reaction of dichlorodiorganosilanes with tetra hydrofuran in the presence of chloroplatinic acid.Translated fromIzvestiva Akademii Nauk. Seriya Khimicheskaya, No. 4, pp. 943–945, April, 1996.     

新型温度敏感性自组装胶束P(NiPAAm-co-DMAA)-co-P(L-Ala)的合成和性能

通过原子转移自由基聚合(ATRP)合成了一种带有活性—NH2基团的温度敏感性亲水型共聚物P(NiPAAm-co-DMAA), 并将其作为引发剂, 合成了P(NiPAAm-co-DMAA)-co-P(L-Ala), 其分子量分布(PDI)在1.3左右. 聚合物通过自组装形成纳米胶束. 透射电镜(TEM)结果表明, 胶束大小200~300 nm, 具有明显的核壳结构. 共聚物的最低临界溶解温度(LCST)为45.5 ℃. 温度低于LCST时, 聚合物溶解形成胶束; 高于LCST时, 胶束解离, 聚合物不溶. 聚合物对温度的响应是快速而可逆的.     

Synthesis and Crystal Structure of 4-Chloro-N- （2-（2-nitrophenyl）acetoxy）-N-（m-tolyl）benzamide

The new title compound 4-chloro-N-(2-(2-nitrophenyl)acetoxy)-N-(m-tolyl)benzamide(C22H17ClN2O5, Mr = 424.82) has been synthesized via the reaction of 4-chloro-N-hydroxy-N-(m-tolyl)benzamide with 2-(2-nitrophenyl)acetyl chloride. The structure of the product was confirmed by 1H NMR, 13 C NMR, IR, HRMS(ESI) and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. The title compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 13.0269(10), b = 6.7251(6), c = 23.9313(16) , β = 99.931(6)o, V = 2065.1(3) 3, Z = 4, Dc = 1.366 g/cm3, F(000) = 880, μ = 0.221 mm-1, the final R = 0.0600 and wR = 0.1754 for 1981 observed reflections(I 2σ(I)). X-ray analysis indicates that the chloro-phenyl ring(C(10)~C(15)) and the methyl-substituted benzene ring(C(16)~C(21)) are not coplanar with the nitro-substituted benzene ring(C(1)~C(6)), with the dihedral angle to be 70.78° and 63.72°, respectively. Hydrogen bonds C(2)–H(2)···O(2) and C(7)–H(7B)···O(5) are observed.