中立型Emden-Fowler时滞微分方程的振动性

该文建立了广义中立型Emden.Fowler方程(r(t)|z'(t)|~(α-1)z'(t))'+q(t)|x(σ(t))|~(β-1)x(σ(t))=0的若干新的振动准则,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ-(t)),α0,β0,所得结果改进和推广了最近文献中的一些结果.     

Existence of Nonnegative Solutions for a Class of Systems Involving Fractional(p,q)-Laplacian Operators

The authors study the following Dirichlet problem of a system involving fractional(p, q)-Laplacian operators:{(-△)_p~su=λa(x)|u|+~(p-2)u+λb(x)|u|~(α-2)|u|~βu+μ(x)/αδ|u|~(γ-2)|v|~δu in Ω,(-△)_p~su=λc(x)|v|+~(q-2)v+λb(x)|u|~α|u|~(β-2)v+μ(x)/βγ|u|~γ|v|~(δ-2)v in Ω,u=v=0 on R~N\Ω where λ 0 is a real parameter, ? is a bounded domain in RN, with boundary ?? Lipschitz continuous, s ∈(0, 1), 1 p ≤ q ∞, sq N, while(-?)s pu is the fractional p-Laplacian operator of u and, similarly,(-?)s qv is the fractional q-Laplacian operator of v. Since possibly p = q, the classical definitions of the Nehari manifold for systems and of the Fibering mapping are not suitable. In this paper, the authors modify these definitions to solve the Dirichlet problem above. Then, by virtue of the properties of the first eigenvalueλ_1 for a related system, they prove that there exists a positive solution for the problem when λ λ_1 by the modified definitions. Moreover, the authors obtain the bifurcation property when λ→λ_1~-. Finally, thanks to the Picone identity, a nonexistence result is also obtained when λ≥λ_1.     

Existence of multiple solutions for a fractional p-Laplacian system with concave-convex term

In this article, we study the existence of multiple solutions for the following system driven by a nonlocal integro-differential operator with zero Dirichlet boundary conditions{(-?)_p~su = a(x)|u|~(q-2) u +2α/α + βc(x)|u|~(α-2) u|v|~β, in ?,(-?)_p~sv = b(x)|v|~(q-2) v +2β/α + βc(x)|u|α|v|~(β-2) v, in ?,u = v = 0, in Rn\?,(0.1) where Ω is a smooth bounded domain in Rn, n ps with s ∈(0,1) fixed, a(x), b(x), c(x) ≥ 0 and a(x),b(x),c(x) ∈L∞(Ω), 1 q p and α,β 1 satisfy pα + βp*,p* =np/n-ps.By Nehari manifold and fibering maps with proper conditions, we obtain the multiplicity of solutions to problem(0.1).?????     

一维p-Laplacian半正问题的变号解（英文）

本文研究了一维p-Laplacian问题(|u′(t)|~(p-2)u′(t))′+λf/(u(t))=0,0t1,u(0)-αu′(0)=0,u(1)+βu′(1)=0,(P)变号解的存在性,其中p∈(1,2],λ0,α≥0,β≥0,f:R→R足够光滑,f(0)0.证明了存在λ~*∈(0,∞)使得当λ∈(0,λ~*)时,问题(P)有唯一确切的满足特定结点性质的解.主要结果基于时间映像分析法.     

半线性二阶阻尼微分方程的振动定理

利用积分平均技巧,得到了半线性二阶阻尼微分方程[a(t)|x′(t)|α-1x′(t)]′+p(t)k(t,x(t),x′(t))x′(t)+q(t)|x(t)|α-1x(t)=0的一些新的振动定理.这些结果改进和推广了Manojlovic J V[5]的结果.     

中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程的振动准则

建立了中立型Emden-Fowler泛函微分方程(r(t)z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t))′+q(t)|x(δ(t))|~(β-1)x(δ(t))=0,t≥t_0的若干新的振动准则,其中z(t)=x(t)+p(t)x(τ(t)),α0,β0为常数.所得的结果推广和改进了近期文献的某些熟知的结果.     

含临界指数的拟线性椭圆系统正对称解的存在性（英文）

本文讨论一类拟线性椭圆型系统-Δpu=μ|u|p-2 u|x|p+2αQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α-2 u|v|β+σ1|u|q1-2 u,x∈Ω,-Δpv=μ|v|p-2v|x|p+2βQ(x)(α+β)|x|s|u|α|v|β-2v+σ2|v|q2-2v,x∈Ω,u=v=0,x∈Ω,其中Δpu=div(|▽u|p-2▽u)是p-Laplacian,2≤pN,ΩRN是一个有界光滑区域,0∈Ω,且Ω关于O(N)的一个闭子群G对称,0≤μ,=((N-p)/p)p,σ1,σ2≥0,0≤sp,α,β1满足α+β=p*(s)=(N-s)p/(N-p),pq1,q2p*=Np/(N-p),Q(x)是Ω上的连续G对称函数.应用Palais对称临界原理和变分方法,我们建立了该系统几个全新的正G-对称解的存在性结果.     

中立型Emden-Fowler微分方程的振动性

该文主要研究了二阶中立型Emden-Fowler微分方程(r(t)|z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t))′+p(t)|z′(t)|~(α-1)z′(t)+q(t)|x(σ(t))|~(β-1)x(σ(t)=0的振动性,其中z(t)=x(t)+g(t)x(τ(t)).利用广义Riccati变换和积分平均技巧建立新的振动准则,推广和改进了一些文献中的结果.     

一类二阶微分算子属于L.S.或L.S.∩L.C.的判定

本文在半直线a≤t<∞上研究二阶微分算子L=d/dt(p(t)d/dt)-q(t),建立了三个定理,利用这些定理,可以判定算子 L属于 L.S.或 L.S.∩L.C.即 定理1 假设 i)p(t)>0,q(t)?0 当 t∈[a,∞)、ii)∫_a~∞|q(t)|dt<∞ 则算子L属于L.S.的充要条件是 ∫_a~∞ dt/p(t)t<∞。 定理2 假设 i) p(t)>0,当t∈[a,∞)时;ii)?a,1≤a≤∞使∫_a~∞|b(t)|~a dt<∞(当a=∞时,应设|b(t)}=O(1));(iii)算子 L属于 L.C.∩L.S.,则算子 L~*=d/dt(p(t)d/dt)-[q(t)+b(t)]也属于L.C.∩L.S.。 定理3 假设 i)p(t)>0,q(t)?0;ii)算子L属于L.C.∩L.S.,则当1≤a≤∞时, ‖|q(t)|-q(t)‖_(L~2[a,∞)=∞。     

一类新型时滞积分不等式及其应用

主要研究了一种新型时滞积分不等式u(t)≤a(t)+∫0α(t)f(t,s)w(u(s))ds+∫0α(t)g(t,s∫)0sh(s,τ)φ(u(τ))dτds up(t)≤a(t)+p/p-q∫0α(t)(f(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))+g(t,s)uq(s))dsup(t)≤a(t)+p/p-q∫0α(t)f(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))ds+p/p-q∫0tg(t,s)uq(s)w(u(s))ds这里p>q≥0是常数且t∈[0,∞).并且用此结果研究了时滞微分积分方程解的全局存在性和有界性.     

On asymptotic behavior of solutions of <Emphasis Type="Italic">n</Emphasis>-TH order Emden-Fowler differential equations with advanced argument

We study oscillatory properties of solutions of the Emden-Fowler type differential equation

具临界指数和临界非线性边界条件的拟线性椭圆型方程Neumann问题

本文给出ＲＮ（Ｎ３）中有界光滑区域Ω上的拟线性椭圆型方程：－∑Ｎｉ＝１ｘｉ·｜Ｄｕ｜ｐ－２ｕｘｉ＝λ｜ｕ｜ｐ－２ｕ＋ａ（ｘ）｜ｕ｜ｐ－２ｕ＋ｆ（ｘ，ｕ），ｘ∈Ω（λ＞０，ｐ＝Ｎｐ／（Ｎ－ｐ），２ｐ＜Ｎ）在边界条件：－｜Ｄｕ｜ｐ－２Ｄνｕ｜Ω＝ψ（ｘ）｜ｕ｜ｑ－２ｕ（ｑ＝（Ｎ－１）ｐ／（Ｎ－ｐ））下的多解性结果．     

一类奇异拟线性椭圆方程正解的多重性

研究奇异拟线性椭圆型方程{-div(|x|~(-ap)|▽u|~(p-2)▽u) + f(x)|u|~(p-2) = g(x)\u|~(q-2)u + λh(x)|u|~(r-2),x R~N,u(x) 0,x∈ R~N,其中λ0是参数,1pN(N3),1rpgp*=0a(N—p)/p,p*=Np/{N~pd),aa+l,d=a+l-60,权函数f(x),g(x),h(x)满足一定的条件.利用山路引理和Ekeland变分原理证明了问题至少有两个非平凡的弱解.     

二阶中立型微分方程非振动解的存在性

考虑了一类变系数的具有强迫项的二阶中立型微分方程(x(t)+R(t)x(h(t)))″+P(t)x(g_1(t))-Q(t)x(g_2(t))=f(t)非振动解的存在性问题.通过Banach压缩映像原理,分别得到了方程存在满足■|x(t)|>0的非振动解x(t)的充分条件与必要条件,推广了一阶变系数方程的相应结果.     

Non-existence of Global Solutions for a Fractional Wave-diffusion Equations

We considered the Cauchy problem for the fractional wave-diffusion equation $$D^αu-Δ|u|^{m-1}u+(-Δ)^{β/2}D^γ|u|^{l-1}u=h(x,t)|u|^p+f(x,t)$$ with given initial data and where p > 1, 1 < α < 2, 0 < β < 2, 0 < γ < 1. Nonexistence results and necessary conditions for global existence are established by means of the test function method. This results extend previous works.     

REGULARITY RESULTS FOR SOME QUASI-LINEAR ELLIPTIC SYSTEMS INVOLVING CRITICAL EXPONENTS

The authors show the regularity of weak solutions for some typical quasi-linear elliptic systems governed by two p-Laplacian operators. The weak solutions of the following problem with lack of compactness are proved to be regular when α(x) and α,β,p, q satisfy some conditions: where Ω(?) RN (N≥3) is a smooth bounded domain.     

Asymptotic formulas for nonoscillatory solutions of conditionally oscillatory half-linear equations

We establish asymptotic formulas for nonoscillatory solutions of a special conditionally oscillatory half-linear second order differential equation, which is seen as a perturbation of a general nonoscillatory half-linear differential equation

含临界指数的类p-Laplacian方程无穷多解的存在性

考虑如下一类含临界指数的类p-Laplacian方程-div(a(|Du|~p)|Du|~(p-2)Du)=:-- |u|~(p~*-2)u+λf(x,u),u∈W_0~(1,p)(Ω),其中Ω∈R~N(N≥2)为有界光滑区域,a:R~+→R为连续函数.由于问题失去紧性,对Palais-Smale序列的分析需要一点技巧.本文利用Lions的集中紧原理,证明了相应泛函I_λ满足(PS)_c条件,再应用Clark临界点定理和亏格的性质,证明了方程无穷多解的存在性.进一步,得到当λ充分小时一个特殊的特征函数的存在性.     

Oscillation of Second-order Delay Differential Equation

By using some differential inequality, a second-order delay differential equation(r(t)x′(t))′ p(t)x(q(t)) = 0has been investigated and some necessary condition for this equation has a nonoscillatorysolution and some sufficient condition which ensures that all of the solutions of the aboveequation are oscillatory are obtained.