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Thomas Brust Simone Draxler Stephan Malkmus Christine Schulz Marc Zastrow Karola Rück-Braun Wolfgang Zinth Markus Braun 《Journal of Molecular Liquids》2008,141(3):137
The ultrafast ring-opening reaction of the molecular switch 1,2-Dimethyl-3-indolylfulgide dissolved in acetonitrile is investigated by temperature dependent quantum efficiency measurements and time-resolved transient absorption spectroscopy in the ultraviolet and visible spectral range. The photoreaction is found to be thermally activated with an activation energy of about 1640 cm− 1. The transient absorption signal is bi-exponential with the time constants τ1 = 0.7 ps and τ2 = 12 ps. The fast time constant is due to solvation dynamics, while the main component τ2 is attributed to the excited state lifetime and product formation. A long-lived intermediate state in the photoreaction can be excluded. 相似文献
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吡咯俘精酸酐的光致各向异性研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
将有机光致变色化合物—吡咯取代俘精酸酐掺杂于PMMA中形成薄膜.在紫外光照射下,薄膜由无色态转换为呈色态.用650 nm线偏振激光照射薄膜,在由呈色态转变为无色态时产生光致各向异性.对633 nm的探测光具有正单轴晶体特性,光轴方向平行于激发光振动方向,光致二向色性率(D⊥-D∥)可达0.2,光致双折射率(n∥-n⊥)可达2×10-3.实验还测量了光致各向异性与曝光量的特性曲线,发现最佳曝光量为13~20 J/cm2;理论分析了其原因.这些结果为俘精酸酐材料在光信息处理方面的应用提供了实验数据. 相似文献
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The crystal structures of 1,2-dimethyl-3-indolylmethylidene succinic fulgide anhydride (1) and 1,2-dimethyl-3-indolylethylidene succinic fulgide anhydride(2) were determined by singe crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. The crystal data are C_(18)H_(17)NO_3(1), orthogonal space group Pbca, with a=1.0084(3) nm, b=1.3966(4) nm, c=2.0945(6) nm, V=2.9498(15) nm, Z=8; C_(19)H_(19)NO_3 (2), orthogonal space group Pbca, with a=0.7988(3) nm, b=2.5782(10) nm, c=1.5664(5) nm, V=3.2259(22) nm, Z=8. R values are 0. 047 for (1) and 0.059 for (2) respectively.The photochemical properties of (1) and (2) were reported. Compound (1) is nonphotochromic, compound (2) changed from pale yellow to blue or green on irradiation at 365 nm or on exposure to indoor UV light either in crystal state or in solution (liquid or rigid plastic matrix).The differences in photochromic properties of compound (1) and (2) were discussed. 相似文献
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A fulgide connected to porphyrin (FUL-TPP) can transform its open isomer to closed isomer upon the irradiation with UV or visible light. Herein, they can be used to write binary data. Furthermore, the open form can emit luminescence but the closed cannot form while irradiated in another light that will not cause the optical chemical reaction. Therefore, the data can be read out without destruction. 相似文献
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合成了含噁唑环的俘精酸酐,4-(5-甲基-2-对甲氧苯基-4-乙酰基嘿唑)乙叉(异丙叉)丁二酸酐,研究了该化合物在不同溶剂中的光致变色性能,进行了光成色和光消色过程的动力学研究,并考察了溶剂极性对该化合物吸收光谱的影响。稳态动力学分析结果表明,该化合物呈色体的光消色反应遵循一级动力学规律,俘精酸酐本身的光反应比较复杂,不符合简单的动力学级数。 相似文献
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