限位排序的若干结果

In this paper,we first consider the position restriction scheduling problems on a single machine.The problems have been solved in certain special cases,especially for those obtained by restricting the processing time pj=1.We introduce the bipartite matching algorithm to provide some polynomial-time algorithms to solve them.Then we further consider a problem on unrelated processors.     

脉管制冷机直流机理研究和抑制方法探讨

双向进气脉管制冷机中存在的直流流动不仅增加了冷端换热器的负载 ,降低了脉管制冷机的性能 ,而且还是引起脉管制冷机制冷温度不稳定的一个重要原因。文中从流体网络理论出发 ,分析了直流产生的机理 ,对目前各种抑制方法进行了探讨 ,指出了进一步研究的方向。     

基于CEEMD特征提取的无绝缘轨道电路补偿电容故障诊断

本文利用电路网络理论和传输线理论构建ZPW-2000A轨道电路传输模型,仿真并分析了补偿电容故障对轨面电压的影响,提出基于互补的总体经验模式分解(CEEMD)特征提取的补偿电容故障诊断方法。实验结果表明,相比于传统经验模式分解(EMD)和总体经验模式分解(EEMD),基于CEEMD特征提取的补偿电容故障诊断方法可以有效地克服EMD方法引起的模态混叠和能量泄露现象,减少EEMD方法在信号重构过程中的白噪声残留,为补偿电容的故障诊断提供了一种快速准确的方法,为保证信号传输质量提供了参考依据。     

科学家开发出可“雕刻”单光子的纳米装置

未来以量子计算机构建的网络理论上拥有现有计算机无法比拟的保密能力和运算速度,但开发量子网络的关键是要能够按需产生编码信息的单个光子。现在,荷兰埃因霍芬理工大学教授安德烈·菲奥尔的团队开发出一种纳米级装置,可以通过"雕刻"单个光子的形状,释放出具有精确形状的单个光子。这项发表在《自然·通讯》杂志上的最新成果向构建安全的量子网络迈出了重要一步。光子的形状是由它所携带的能量如何平稳释放来决定的。     

Analyzing the causation of a railway accident based on a complex network

In this paper, a new model is constructed for the causation analysis of railway accident based on the complex network theory. In the model, the nodes are defined as various manifest or latent accident causal factors. By employing the complex network theory, especially its statistical indicators, the railway accident as well as its key causations can be analyzed from the overall perspective. As a case, the ＂7.23＂ China-Yongwen railway accident is illustrated based on this model. The results show that the inspection of signals and the checking of line conditions before trains run played an important role in this railway accident. In conclusion, the constructed model gives a theoretical clue for railway accident prediction and, hence, greatly reduces the occurrence of railway accidents.     

化学平衡有向图

根据化学平衡原理和图论中的基本概念，提出了一种适用于化学平衡计算的赋权有向图。这种有向图具有三个重要性质：其一，边的方向改变则该边的权随着取逆(取原权的倒数或负值)；其二，顺乘逆除(或顺加逆减)一条路上的各权得到自起点至终点的累积权；其三，回路的权等于1(或零)。本文主要叙述这种图的提出及其在化学平衡中的初步应用。     

Separability of Pure and Mixed States of the Quantum Network of Four Nodes

This article discusses the separability of the pure and mixed states of the quantum network of four nodes by means of the criterion of entanglement in terms of the covariance correlation tensor in quantum network theory.     

语言声学的进展

本文涉及语言声学的语音学研究、文语转换技术、语音识别技术及自然语言处理等方面，简要介绍了有关汉语在前三方面的进展和发展方向；重点介绍了面向整个自然语言理解处理的新理论一概念层次网络（HNC）理论的主要内容及其进展，试图在理论层面上给出HNC理论的基本概貌。     

A unified dynamic scaling property for the unified hybrid network theory framework

In this article, we present a new type of unified dynamic scaling property for synchronizability, which can describe the scaling relationship between dynamic synehronizability and four hybrid ratios under the unified hybrid network theory framework （UHNTF）. Our theory results can not only be applied to judge and analyze dynamic synehronizability for most of complex networks associated with the UHNTF, but also we can flexibly adjust and design different hybrid ratios and sealing exponent to meet actual requirement for the dynanfic characteristics of the UHNTF.