ADP晶体电光系数测量

用静态法测量了ADP晶体的电光系数,在波长632.8nm,γ63=8.14±0.1×10-12m/V,γ41=22.2±0.2×10-12m/V,在488nm,γ63=8.07±0.1×10-12m/V,γ41=22.9±0.2×10-12m/V,实验值与文献基本一致。     

(OsnN)0,±(n=1-6)团簇电子结构与光谱性质的理论研究

采用密度泛函理论中的杂化密度泛函B3LYP方法在赝势基组LANL2DZ水平上对Os_nN^0,±(n=1-6)团簇的各种可能构型进行了几何结构优化,得出了它们的基态构型,并对基态结构的磁学性质、自然键轨道(NBO)、光谱和芳香性进行了理论研究. 研究结果表明:OsN^-和Os₅N^-团簇发生了"磁矩猝灭"的现象,在Os₂N和Os₄N< 关键词： nN^0,±(n=1-6)团簇')" href="#">Os_nN^0,±(n=1-6)团簇 电子结构 光谱性质 密度泛函理论     

AlnO2±团簇结构的几何特征与稳定性

采用密度泛函理论(DFT)的B3LYP方法,在6-311G**水平上对AlnO2±(n=1-10)团簇的几何和电子结构进行了理论计算.讨论了混合团簇的基态结构与振动频率,以及电荷转移与分子轨道.结果表明,AlnO2±(n>1)团簇的基态结构都是2个较小的AlmO(m±团簇的稳定性信息.     

Quantum Chemical Study of CnAl2^± （n=1～10） Clusters： Structure and Stability

Geometries, electronic structures and vibrational frequencies of CnAl2± clusters have been investigated by using the B3LYP-DFT method in the range of n = 1～10. At the B3LYP/6-311G level, the ground state structures of CnAl2± clusters are planar or linear with terminal aluminum atom. In these structures, the C–C bonds are alternately changed between double and triple. The changing magnitude of the averaged bond length decreases with the increase of cluster size. The energetic analysis showed that CnAl2± clusters with even n are more stable than those with odd n.     

Study of new boson W±1 in the Minimal Higgsless Model at the LHC

The Minimal Higgsless Model predicts the existence of new vector gauge boson W1^±, By the process PP →W1^±qq →W^±Z^0qq, Z^0→ 1^＋1^-, W^±→ qq （1=e,μ; q is hadronized to be jets）, we study the sensitivity of searching for this possible vector gauge boson in the level of generator events of signal and backgrounds, then give integrated luminosity required to discover 5σ signal as a function of W1^± mass. The generator for the signal PP → W1^±qq →W^±Z^0qq at tree level is developed with the Minimal Higgsless Model and then interfaced with PYTHIA for the patton showers and hadronization. The backgrounds are produced with MadGraph and PYTHIA.     

K±p elastic scattering in the QCD inspired eikonalized model

Based on our previous study of the QCD inspired eikonalized model for describing vector meson photoproduction, pp, and p ˉp elastic scattering at high energies, we apply the mode to high energy K^±p elastic scattering. The total cross section σ_tot(s), differential cross section dσ/dt, the ratio of the real part to imaginary part of the forward scattering amplitude ρ(s), and nuclear slope parameter function β(s) are calculated in the model. Our results show that the theoretical prediction for σ_tot(s) is in a good agreement with the experimental data within error bars of the data. For the other theoretical predictions there are no data to test the predictive power of the model. We need the corresponding experimental data to examinate the validity of our QCD inspired eikonalized model. However, our calculations clearly show that the Odderon exchange in the process makes a significant contribution to the observable of ρ(s) and β(s). Therefore, we may conclude that there is a good opportunity to find the QCD Odderon in the K^±p elastic scattering at high energies.     

Recent results from NA48/2

Recent results on radiative K^± decays from the NA48/2 experiment are reported. From the full NA48/2 data set, about a million K^±→π^±π^γ decays were reconstructed. Based on this sample, the first measurement of the interference between direct photon emission and inner bremsstrahlung in K^±→π^±π^γ decays was performed. Stringent limits on CP violation in this decay were also set. In addition, a precise measurement of the branching fraction of K^±→π^±γγ is presented. This measurement was based on a data sample of more than 1000 event candidates. Also the related decay K^±→π^±e^＋e^-γ has first been observed. Results of the measurement of the decay rate and the decay parameter 5 are summarized.     

PtIrn0,±（n=1～5）团簇结构与稳定性的理论研究

采用密度泛函理论(DFT)中的b3lyp方法,在lanl2dz基组水平上对PtIrn0,±(n=1～5)团簇的各种可能构型进行几何参数全优化,得到它们的基态构型,并对其稳定性进行计算研究.结果表明:PtIrn0,±(n=1～5)团簇存在多种异构体,在原子数较少时均为二维平面结构,随着原子数的增加其基态结构变为三维结构;团簇的热力学稳定性随着原子个数的增加越来越好,PtIr3+团簇稳定性最好,与纯Ir团簇相比,PtIrn(n=1～5)团簇更易得到电子,非金属性增强;Ir原子对团簇的稳定性起到了主导作用.     

Piezoelectricity of ZnO Films Prepared by Sol-Gel Method

"ZnO piezoelectric thin films were prepared on crystal substrate Si(111) by sol-gel technology, then characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The ZnO films characterized by X-ray diffraction are highly oriented in (002) direction with the growing of the film thickness. The morphologies, roughness and grain size of ZnO film investigated by AFM show that roughness and grain size of ZnO piezoelectric films decrease with the increase of the film thickness. The roughness dimension is 2.188-0.914 nm. The piezoelectric coeocient d33 was investigated with a piezo-response force microscope (PFM). The results show that the piezoelectric coeocient increases with the increase of thickness and (002) orientation. When the force reference is close to surface roughness of the films, the piezoelectric coefficient measured is inaccurate and fluctuates in a large range, but when the force reference is big, the piezoelectric coeocient d33 changes little and ultimately keeps constant at a low frequency."     

Quantum Chemical Study on the Structural Characteristics and Stability of AlS_n~± Clusters

The geometric configurations and electronic structures of AlSn ±(n = 1~10) clusters were studied by the B3LYP(DFT) method at the 6-311G** level. The changing rules of the ground state structure features, charge transfer and bonding characteristics of the aluminum-sulfur doped clusters were discussed in detail. The ground states of AlSn ±(n 2) are all AlcoreSshell planar or solid double ring structures formed by inserting one Al atom to the Sm and Sn-m(mn) rings at the same time. Their molecular orbitals are mainly composed of Al s- and p-states mixed with S p-states. Finally, the stabilities of AlSn ± clusters have been obtained by analyzing the energy of the ground state structures.