Large and anisotropic linear magnetoresistance in bulk stoichiometric Cd3As2 crystals

Cd3As2 was recently identified as a novel three-dimensional(3D)topological semimetal hosting the long-pursuing 3D Dirac Fermion.Crystals of Cd3As2 grown preferentially along the[100]and[112]directions were obtained through the modified chemical vapor transfer growth method,thus allowing the examination of transport anisotropy.The resistivity and magnetoresistance(MR)are basically linear with respect to magnetic field(H)in the measured temperature range of 2–300 K irrespective of the directions.The linear resistivity and MR are significantly anisotropic not only along[100]and[112]directions but also with respect to tilt angle between the growth directions and H,thus providing transport signatures of the 3D Dirac Fermion as well as the possible linear and anisotropic change of Weyl Fermi surface in H.Very large MR along the[100]direction is observed,even approaching 3100%at 2 K and 14 k Oe(1 Oe=79.5775 A m-1).The results would be helpful in renewing interest in studying emergent phenomena arising from bulk 3D Dirac Fermion as well as in paving the way for Cd3As2 to be used in magnetoelectronic sensors.     

扩宽OMA-Ⅵ同时谱宽的新方法

OMA－Ⅵ存在同时谱宽窄的缺点，本文用一种新方法大幅度地扩宽了它的同时谱宽，且不降低其系统分辨率，应用效果甚佳。     

ICP－AES法测定金属矿产品中的磷

本文研究了铁矿石、铬矿石、锰矿石中的微量磷的电感耦合等离子体发射光谱法的测定。方法简便，具有很好的精密度和准确度。标准样品的分析结果基本与标称值相吻合，回收率在９５％－１０５％之间。     

三维热传导型半导体器件瞬态模拟问题的Crank—Nicolson差分—流线扩散有限元法及其数值分析

本文研究三维热传导型半导体器件瞬态模拟问题的数值方法。针对数学模型中各方程不同的特点，分别提出不同的有限元格式。特别针对浓度方程组是对流为主扩散问题的特点，使用Crank-Nicolson差分-流线扩散计算格式，提高了数值解的稳定性。得到的L^2误差估计关于空间剖分步长是拟最优的，关于时间步长具有二阶精度。     

原子吸收光谱法测定铝锂合金中锂

本文研究了用原子吸收光谱法在笑气－乙炔火焰中测定铝锂合金中锂的最佳条件。其电离干扰可通过加进钾进盐来控制。应用本法测定合金中 锂的含量，获得了满意结果。     

溶胶-凝胶制备技术与新型催化材料Ⅲ.溶胶粒子表面修饰方法制备催化膜

提出用溶胶粒子表面修饰方法，结合溶胶凝胶技术制备无机催化膜．该方法的基本原理是利用合适的金属配合物在胶粒表面的吸附作用，经溶胶凝胶过程，将活性组分结合到无机膜中．实验测定结果表明：（ＮｉＥＤＴＡ）２－，ＶＯ－３，ＭｏＯ２－４，（Ｐｄ（ＮＨ３）４）２＋，ＰｄＣｌ２－４，ＰｔＣｌ２－６和ＲｈＣｌ３－６可用来修饰ＡｌＯＯＨ溶胶．以Ｐｄ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３催化膜的制备为例，经三次溶胶凝胶过程，可制得无裂缺的厚度为９μｍ的Ｐｄ／γＡｌ２Ｏ３催化膜，膜材料的平均孔直径为６ｎｍ，Ｐｄ被均匀地分布在膜的顶层，其平均粒径为２３ｎｍ．