Generalized reduced-order synchronization of chaotic system based on fast slide mode

A new kind of generalized reduced-order synchronization of different chaotic systems is proposed in this paper. It is shown that dynamical evolution of third-order oscillator can be synchronized with the canonical projection of a fourth-order chaotic system generated through nonsingular states transformation from a cell neural net chaotic system. In this sense, it is said that generalized synchronization is achieved in reduced-order. The synchronization discussed here expands the scope of reduced-order synchronization studied in relevant literatures. In this way, we can achieve generalized reduced-order synchronization between many famous chaotic systems such as the second-order D\"{u}ffing system and the third-order Lorenz system by designing a fast slide mode controller. Simulation results are provided to verify the operation of the designed synchronization.     

近江牡蛎受精细胞学研究

用醋酸──地衣红染色的方法对近江牡蛎人工授精的卵子减数分裂和受精过程进行了详细的细胞学观察．精子入卵前，卵子处于第一次减数分裂的前期（胚泡期），精子入卵后，胚泡消失，然后进行两次减数分裂，在海水温度为２８．８℃的情况下，授精后３３ｍｉｎ和４５ｍｉｎ，绝大部分受精卵已排出第一极体和第二极体，雄原核可在第一极体排出后及第二极体排出前任何时期内形成，雌雄原核以联合的方式将两组染色体合并，授精后１ｈ，大部分卵子完成第一次卵裂．在２５℃和２６℃授精的情况下，观察到了较多的多精入卵的现象．卵子发育的非同步性现象非常明显．     

一类波动方程耦合系统具Dirichlet边界控制的部分精确边界同步性

作者对具有Dirichlet边界控制的一类波动方程耦合系统提出了部分精确边界同步性的概念,并对其进行了深入的讨论,得到了实现部分精确边界同步性的充要条件.同时对部分同步态进行了讨论,得到了部分同步态不依赖于边界控制的一个充分条件.     

具有泄漏时滞的复值神经网络的全局同步性

研究了一类具有泄漏时滞的复值神经网络的全局同步性问题.在不要求激励函数可分离为实部函数和虚部函数的条件下,通过构造合适的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,并运用驱动-响应同步方法、自由权矩阵方法和矩阵不等式技巧,获得了具有泄漏时滞的复值神经网络全局同步性的充分条件和同步控制器设计方法.给出的判据是由复值线性矩阵不等式表示的,易于MATLAB软件的YALMIP Toolbox实现.数值仿真实例验证了获得结果的有效性.     

Synchronization between two different noise-perturbed chaotic systems with unknown parameters

In this paper, a general method of synchronizing noise-perturbed chaotic systems with unknown parameters is proposed. Based on the LaSalle-type invariance principle for stochastic differential equations and by employing a combination of feedback control and adaptive control, some sufficient conditions of chaos synchronization between these noise-perturbed systems with unknown parameters are established. The model used in the research is the chaotic system, but the method is also applicable to the hyperchaotic systems. Unified system and noise-perturbed RSssler system, hyperchaotic Chen system and nolse-perturbed hyperchaotic RSssler system are taken for illustrative examples to demonstrate this technique.[第一段]     

Chaotic Synchronization of the Master Slave Chaotic Systems with Different Structures Based on BANG-BANG Control Principle

We propose a Bang-Bang control scheme that can synchronize master-slave chaotic systems. The chaotic systems considered here are structurally different from each other. Different from some control strategies reported previously, the scheme proposed here can be taken as a general one that is independent of the chaotic system itself.     

Chaos Synchronization in Complex Networks

We employ several simple numerical experiments to show that the statements that short mean path length or low heterogeneity enhances synchronizability in complex networks could be misleading. Furthermore, we point out that the impacts of the structural parameters on the synchronizability are complicated even if we could change one structural parameter independently.     

共沉淀分离-ICP-OES测定含铁溶液中稀土元素

研究了含铁砂土样品中稀土元素的ICP-OES测量技术。采用草酸盐沉淀或氟化物沉淀与草酸盐沉淀的组合去除样品中Fe和大量岩石基体元素的光谱干扰。结果表明:分析溶液中Fe的浓度小于110μg·mL~(-1),可忽略对样品中稀土元素的ICP-OES光谱测定干扰。不同稀土元素之间沉淀的不同步性小于3%,若以测定稀土元素相邻近的一种稀土元素作内标,则可提高沉淀过程回收率的测定精度。     

Generalized-Type Synchronization of Hyperchaotic Oscillators Using a Vector Signal

In this paper, a systematic and powerful scheme is proposed to address a generalized-type synchronization of a class of continuous-time systems, which includes generalized lag synchronization, generalized anticipated synchronization, and generalized synchronization. The presented scheme is used to investigate the generalized-type synchronization of the 4D hyperchaotic oscillator and the hyperchaotic oscillator with gyrators. Numerical simulations are used to verify the effectiveness of the proposed scheme. The scheme is more powerful than the scalar signal scheme due to Grassi and Mascolo.