一维链状配位聚合物[Cu3(TFSSB)2·(H2O)4·4H2O]n的合成和晶体结构

The title complex [Cu₃(TFSSB)₂·(H₂O)₄·4H₂O]_n (TFSSB=taurine 3-formylsalicylic schiff base) was synthesized by TFSSB and copper(Ⅱ) acetate monohydrate in ethanol solution and the crystal structure was determined by X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to monoclinic system, space group P2₁ / n，with cell parameters: a=0.927 9(6) nm, b=1.173 0(2) nm, c=1.471(2) nm, β=106.96(2)°, and V=1.531(2) nm³, Z=2, D_c=1.890 g·cm^-3, μ=2.291 mm^-1, F(000)=882, R₁=0.025 9, wR₂=0.065 9. The Cu1 is five-coordinate, the Cu2 is four-coordinate. CCDC: 253298.     

固固相反应合成牛磺酸水杨醛钾与锑、铋的配合物

合成了牛磺酸水杨醛钾,并采用室温固固相反应法合成了牛磺酸水杨醛钾与三氯化锑和三氯化铋的配合物,其组成为:K2MC18H20O8N2S2 (M = Sb, Bi)。两种配合物的晶体结构均属于单斜晶系,锑配合物的晶胞参数为:a = 1.2869 nm, b = 1.7636 nm, c = 1.9917 nm, β= 93.79埃活榕浜衔锏木О问篴 = 1.4770 nm, b = 2.0334 nm, c = 2.0149 nm, β= 94.05。红外光谱表明N、Cl原子参与了配位,中心离子的配位数为5。     

Synthesis, Crystal Structure, Properties and Thermoanalysis of Complexes of Cu（Ⅱ） and Ni（Ⅱ） with Taurine-5-chlorosalicylaldelyde Schiff Base

The reactions of transition metal salts with taurine 5‐chlorosalicylaldelyde Schiff base gave two complexes [Ni(TCSSB)(H₂O)₃].H₂O (1) and [Cu(TCSSB)(H₂O)₂]₂[Cu(TCSSB)₂].6H₂O (2) (TCSSB=taurine‐5‐chlorosalicylaldelyde Schiff base), which were characterized by elemental analysis and X‐ray diffraction analysis. The complex 1 crystallized in monoclinic system with space group P2 ₁/c, and a=1.4816(2) nm, b=1.3953(2) nm, c= 0.7466(1) nm, β= 100.499(3)°, V=1.5176(4) nm³, Z=4, and an infinite 3‐D network structure was formed by hydrogen bonds among sulfo group, crystal water and coordinated water. Complex 2 crystallized in triclinic system with space group P1 , with the cell parameters: a = 0.6413(2) nm, b= 1.4596(3) nm, c= 1.6188(4) nm, a= 102.473(5)°, β= 98.979(4)°, γ=101.739°, V=1.4165(6) nm³, Z=1. The coordination environment between Cu(1) and Cu(2) is different. Cu(1) is slightly distorted square pyramidal while Cu(2) is distorted square‐plane. The complex 1 is mononuclear while the complex 2 is made up of two coordinated subunits, namely [Cu(TCSSB)₂] and [CU(TCSSB)(H₂O)₂]₂. Besides that the TG‐DTG of the complex 1 was analyzed, the thermal decomposition reaction of the complex was studied under a non‐isothermal condition by TG‐DTG. The TG and DTG curves indicate that the complex was decomposed in three stages: .     

高精度胶束毛细管电动色谱法测定牛磺酸滴眼液中牛磺酸和羟苯乙酯的含量

建立了高精度胶束毛细管电动色谱法同时测定牛磺酸滴眼液中牛磺酸和羟苯乙酯含量的方法。移取牛磺酸滴眼液样品5.0 mL,用水定容至10 mL,超声混匀,经0.22μm微孔滤膜过滤,取续滤液,得到待测样品溶液。选择带隔离槽的石英毛细管柱（内径75μm,总长度65 cm,有效长度45 cm）,以含20 mmol·L^-1十二烷基硫酸钠的硼砂-硼酸缓冲液(pH 9.0,15 mmol·L^-1)的混合液为分离缓冲液,在分离电压为-15 kV,检测波长为210 nm的条件下进行电泳分离。结果显示：牛磺酸的质量浓度在5.02～40.80 g·L^-1内,羟苯乙酯质量浓度在0.050～0.333 g·L^-1内与其各自对应的峰面积呈线性关系,检出限分别为1.2,0.005 g·L^-1;牛磺酸和羟苯乙酯混合标准溶液的日内精密度（n=6）均小于2.0%,日间精密度（n=6）均小于4.0%;对实际样品进行加标回收试验,牛磺酸的回收率为93.9%～111%,羟苯乙酯的回收率为85.3%～107%。方法用于3批...     

Crystal Structure and Activity against Acetaminophen-induced Hepatotoxicity of a Potassium Complex with Taurine-5-bromosalicylaldehyde Schiff Bases

A novel potassium complex KC9H9NO4SBr has been synthesized and characterized by IR spectra and single-crystal X-ray diffraction method. The crystal belongs to orthorhombic, space group Pbca with a = 0.74040（15）, b = 0.74960（15）, c = 4.2620（9） nm, V = 2.3654（8） nm^3, Mr = 346.24, Dc = 1.945 g/cm^3, Z = 8, F（000） = 1376, μ（MoKa） = 4.005mm^-1, GOOF = 1.021, R = 0.0471 and wR = 0.0872. In the crystal, the potassium ion is typically eight-coordinated, surrounded by eight O atoms from six （E）-2-（5-bromo-2-hydroxy-benzyli-deneamino）ethanesulfonate anions. The neighboring potassium ions are bridged by sulfonate groups into a two-dimensional layer structure, above and below which the 5-bromo-2-hydroxy-benzene rings are protruded. The activity against acetaminophen-induced hepatotoxicity of this complex was also studied, and found it can protect liver from hepatotoxicity induced by acetaminophen （AAP） to some extent.     

牛磺酸Schiff碱及其Cu（Ⅱ）配合物的合成与表征

用牛磺酸与2-吡啶甲醛反应合成了一种牛磺酸Schiff碱,并制备了它与Cu（Ⅱ）的配合物[CuL（H2O）].NO3,其中HL=C8H10N2O3S,利用元素分析,红外光谱,紫外光谱,差热-热重分析及摩尔电导的测定等方法对Schiff碱及金属配合物进行了表征。     

牛磺酸2吡-啶甲醛Schiff碱镧配合物的合成及表征

采用直接合成法用牛磺酸和2-吡啶甲醛合成牛磺酸Schiff碱,并以此为配体合成La（Ⅲ）的配合物,同时对Schiff碱及金属配合物进行元素分析,红外光谱,紫外光谱,差热-热重分析及摩尔电导的测定等表征,从而推测配合物的组成为[L aL2（H2O）2]NO3.H2O,HL=C8H10N2O3S。     

柱后衍生HPLC法测定功能饮料中的牛磺酸

建立柱后衍生–高效液相色谱法测定功能性饮料中牛磺酸的含量。功能性饮料中的牛磺酸经水溶提取后与邻苯二甲醛柱后衍生,以柠檬酸三钠溶液(p H 3.2)为流动相,用AMINO–NA色谱柱分离,荧光检测器检测,激发波长为338 nm,发射波长为425 nm,柱后衍生反应温度为55℃,流量为0.4 m L/min。牛磺酸质量浓度在5.0~25.0μg/m L范围内与色谱峰面积线性关系良好,r=0.999 8,检出限(S/N=3)为0.11μg/m L,测定结果的相对标准偏差为0.73%(n=6),加标回收率在99.2%~101.6%之间。该方法灵敏度高、选择性好,可用于市售功能性饮料中牛磺酸的测定。     

酸水解-酶水解-UPLC-MS/MS测定特殊医学用途配方食品中多种氨基酸和牛磺酸

利用酸水解与酶水解互补,采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法（UPLC-MS/MS）,建立了特殊医学用途配方食品中22种氨基酸和牛磺酸的检测方法。样品经酸水解或酶水解提取,采用6-氨基喹啉基-N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺-氨基甲酸酯（AQC）衍生后,以乙腈-甲酸铵（10 mmol/L）为流动相梯度洗脱,通过AccQTag Ultra C18色谱柱进行分离,三重四极杆质谱电喷雾多反应监测模式检测,内标法定量。结果表明：22种氨基酸和牛磺酸线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.9956;检出限在0.0028～0.0225 g/100 g之间,定量限在0.0094～0.0751 g/100 g之间。22种氨基酸和牛磺酸的平均加标回收率在90.1%～104.7%之间,相对标准偏差在1.1%～4.3%之间。该方法实现了GB 29922-2013和GB 25596-2010中规定的22种不同性质氨基酸以及牛磺酸成分的水解提取与准确测定,适用于特殊医学用途配方食品中氨基酸和牛磺酸的准确定性、定量分析。     

牛磺酸改性埃洛石纳米管的制备及其对四环素的吸附性能

四环素在环境中难于降解,容易残留在环境中,影响生态系统和人体健康。埃洛石纳米管是一种天然硅酸盐矿物,具有均匀的纳米中空管状结构。本文通过化学键合以牛磺酸对埃洛石纳米管表面进行修饰得到改性的埃洛石纳米管(HNTs-Tau),显著提高其对四环素的吸附能力。系统研究pH、吸附时间、吸附温度及离子强度对吸附性能的影响。结果表明,HNTs-Tau在pH=6的弱酸性溶液下吸附效果最佳。振荡时间为2 min时,去除率可达到90%以上。在25℃下采用10 mg HNTs-Tau对800μg/mL的四环素溶液的吸附容量可以达到512.5 mg/g。采用4种动力学模型拟合,HNTs-Tau对四环素的吸附行为更加符合准二级动力学模型。采用2种热力学模型拟合,HNTs-Tau对四环素的吸附行为更加符合Freundlich模型,对四环素的最大吸附容量可以达到714.3 mg/g。