La_2O_3和WSi_2增强MoSi_2基复合材料的摩擦磨损性能研究

选用MRH-5A型环-块摩擦磨损试验机测定了3种载荷和2种转速条件下La2O3和WSi2增强MoSi2基复合材料在滑动干摩擦时的摩擦磨损性能,采用扫描电子显微镜分析了复合材料磨损表面形貌.结果表明:La2O3和WSi2增强MoSi2基复合材料的抗磨性能优于MoSi2及WSi2/MoSi2材料;当载荷与速度乘积(pv)值小于183.04N·m/s时,La2O3和WSi2增强MoSi2基复合材料的磨损质量损失仅为相同条件下MoSi2的1/4～1/6和WSi2/MoSi2的1/2;这是由于La2O3和WSi2复合增强相存在硬化和韧化协同作用所致;随着pv值增加,La2O3和WSi2增强MoSi2基复合材料依次呈现犁削、粘着磨损和疲劳磨损特征.     

宽板塑性弯曲成形过程中的板厚变化规律

根据宽板弯曲过程中的变形与应力分布特征，提出了一种计算弯曲过程中板料厚度随弯曲程度变化的新的近似解答方法．该方法基于塑性增量理论，应用塑性成形过程的体积不变假设和弯曲过程的平面假设．作为算例，得到了理想刚塑性材料的板料厚度、变薄系数以及应变中性层内移系数随板料弯曲内表面曲率半径变化的规律，并与实验数据进行了比较，两吻合良好．     

The Decision of Prime and Primary Ideal

We give more efficient criteria to characterise prime ideal or primary ideal.Further,we obtain the necessary and sufficient conditions that an ideal is prime or primary in real field from the Gr¨obner bases directly.     

OPTIMAL ERROR ESTIMATES FOR NEDELEC EDGE ELEMENTS FOR TIME-HARMONIC MAXWELL'S EQUATIONS

In this paper, we obtain optimal error estimates in both L^2-norm and H（curl）-norm for the Nedelec edge finite element approximation of the time-harmonic Maxwell＇s equations on a general Lipschitz domain discretized on quasi-uniform meshes. One key to our proof is to transform the L^2 error estimates into the L^2 estimate of a discrete divergence-free function which belongs to the edge finite element spaces, and then use the approximation of the discrete divergence-free function by the continuous divergence-free function and a duality argument for the continuous divergence-free function. For Nedelec＇s second type elements, we present an optimal convergence estimate which improves the best results available in the literature.     

Red Electroluminescence and Photoluminescence from Novel Binuclear Europium Complex with Squaric Acid Ligand

Organic electroluminescent devices (OELDs) have attracted much attention for several years because of their potential application in large area, multi-colored flat panel displays1-5. The green organic EL display using Alq3 as emitter was commercialized in 19976. However, red-emitting OELD with excellent properties has not been well developed. In order to realize practical full-color OELDs, it is considered very important to develop red and blue emitting materials with excellent propert…     

微分电位溶出分析法应用于金膜电极的研究

本文介绍将微分电位溶出分析法应用于金膜电极,建立了相应的理论体系和应用条件。可使用的金膜厚度在1.8×10~(-7)～4.3×10~(-7)cm范围。检测限较原法降低近两个数量极。用本法测定花生乳中的铜,回收率在94～102%间。     

煤矸石中微量锰的催化光度法测定

在HAc NaAc介质中痕量锰 (Ⅱ )对高碘酸钾氧化亮绿SF(BGSF)的褪色反应有强的催化作用 ,催化程度与Mn(Ⅱ )量在一定范围内线性相关。建立了测定痕量Mn(Ⅱ )的分光光度法。实验表明 ,有色溶液的最大吸收波长为 6 5 1nm ,方法检出限为 0 0 6 0 μg·L-1,催化程度与Mn(Ⅱ )量在 0 0 3～ 0 3μg·5 0mL-1范围内符合比耳定律 ,选择性较好 ,可用于测定煤矸石中的微量锰。     

论连通和单连通可裂G_2的A_q(λ)的酉性

设G为一连通,单连通的G2型可裂实李群,K为G的最大紧致子群,g为G的李代数的复化,Aq（λ）为 Knapp在[7]中的定义（g,K）-模.（MAN,σ,υ）表示由[7]中猜测方法确定的Aq（λ）的自然不可约分量的Langlands参数.本文确定了当λ位于弱好区域外时,哪些Langlands商J（MAN,σ,υ）为酉的.     

Superconvergence of Continuous Finite Elements with Interpolated Coeffcients for Initial Value Problems of Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation

In this paper, n-degree continuous finite element method with interpolated coefficients for nonlinear initial value problem of ordinary differential equation is introduced and analyzed. An optimal superconvergence u-uh = O(hn+2), n ≥ 2, at (n + 1)-order Lobatto points in each element respectively is proved. Finally the theoretical results are tested by a numerical example.     

一类拟线性椭圆方程的很弱解的唯一性

利用以极大函数表示的有关Sobolev函数的逐点不等式来构造全局的Lipschitz型检验函数,得到了,在一定条件下,拟线性椭圆方程-div A(x,u,Du)=f(x)在grand Sobolev空间W_0~(θ,p)(Ω)中的很弱解是唯一的．