Dark blue erenkov second harmonic generation in the two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically poled MgO:LiNbO_3s

We report the dark blue nonlinearˇCerenkov radiation by the second harmonic generation(SHG)in a two-layer-stacked hexagonal periodically-poled-MgO:LiNbO3s(PPMgOLNs).Based on the direct wafer bonding of two target PPMgOLNs rotating around the axis perpendicular to the plane with an angle of 30°,twelve bright spots as twice of those in a single PPMgOLN are shown at each second-harmonicˇCerenkov ring.The experimental results agree with the theoretical ones and present a promising application in the fabrication of three-dimensional(3D)PPMgOLNs.     

高功率1060 nm垂直腔面发射激光器

为了提高1060 nm垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）的性能,本文对大功率1060 nm VCSEL进行了理论模拟和实验研究。计算得到红移速度为0.40 nm/K,据此确定增益和腔模失配量为-20 nm。对比分析了6种不同InGaAs组分和厚度的量子阱,以及3种不同势垒材料的增益特性和输出特性,模拟结果表明,应变补偿的InGaAs/GaAsP量子阱有源区在温度稳定性、阈值电流以及功率方面更有优势。对P型分布式布拉格反射镜（DBR）进行优化设计,优化DBR渐变层厚度和对数,有助于获得更好的输出特性。采用金属有机化学气相沉积生长了InGaAs/GaAsP应变补偿量子阱结构的VCSEL外延片,并制备了单管和阵列VCSEL,实验数据和理论分析基本吻合。实验测得,288单元VCSEL阵列在4.5 A电流下,连续输出功率为2.62 W,最高电光转换效率为36.8%,5 mm×5 mm VCSEL阵列准连续条件下（脉宽为100μs,占空比为1%）,且在100 A电流下,获得峰值功率为53.4 W。     

High-Brightness Low-Divergence Tapered Lasers with a Narrow Taper Angle

High-brightness tapered lasers with photonic crystal structures are designed and fabricated.A narrow taper angle is designed for the tapered section.The device delivers an output power of 3.3 W and a maximum wall-plug efficiency of 43%.The vertical beam divergence is around 110 at different currents.Nearly diffraction-limited beam qualities for the vertical and lateral directions are obtained.The lateral beam quality factor M~2 is below 2.5 and the vertical M~2 value is around 1.5 across the whole operating current range.The maximum brightness is 85 MW·cm~(-2)sr~(-1).When the current is above 3.3 A,the brightness is still above 80 MW·cm~(-2)sr~(-1).