The structural and magnetic properties of barium ferrite powders prepared by the solben gel method

In this paper, M-type hexagonal barium ferrite powders are synthesized using the sol-gel method. A dried precursor heated in air is analyzed in the temperature range from 50 to 1200 ℃ using thermo-gravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry. The effects of the additives and the cacinating temperature on the magnetic properties are investigated, and the results show that single-phase barium ferrite powders can be formed. After heat-treating at 950 ℃ for 4h with 3 wt% additive, the coercivity and saturation magnetization are found to be 440 Oe and 57.9 emu/g, respectively.     

基于科赫分形的新型超材料双频吸收器

本文提出了一种基于科赫(Koch)分形结构的新型超材料双频吸收器,其由二阶科赫分形阵列、介质层和金属背板三部分组成.通过利用分形结构的空间填充性,其单元尺寸在相同吸收频率下相对于具有正方形谐振结构的传统吸收器有近17.5%的尺寸缩减.与传统实现多频工作的组合法、层叠法不同,该型吸收器的双频特性来源于科赫分形曲线在电磁波激励下呈现出的两种不同的谐振模式.而且由于结构上具有旋转对称性,该型吸收器对入射波的极化方向不敏感,在横电波、横磁波大角度入射时仍能保持较高的吸收率.文中采用等效介质理论对该型吸收器进行了分析,测量结果与仿真结果取得了较好的一致性.     

The structural and magnetic powders prepared by properties of barium ferrite the sol-gel method

In this paper,M-type hexagonal barium ferrite powders are synthesized using the sol-gel method.A dried precursor heated in air is analyzed in the temperature range from 50 to 1200 C using thermo-gravimetric analysis and differential scanning calorimetry.The effects of the additives and the cacinating temperature on the magnetic properties are investigated,and the results show that single-phase barium ferrite powders can be formed.After heat-treating at 950 C for 4h with 3 wt% additive,the coercivity and saturation magnetization are found to be 440 Oe and 57.9 emu/g,respectively.     

Dual-band and polarization-insensitive terahertz absorber based on fractal Koch curves

We report the design, fabrication, and characterization of a dual-band and polarization-insensitive metamaterial ab-sorber （MA）, which consists of periodically arranged fractal Koch curves acting as the top resonator array and a metallic ground plane separated by a dielectric spacer. Compared with conventional MAs, a more compact size and multi-frequency operation are achieved by using fractal geometry as the unit cell of the MA. Both the effective medium theory and the multi- reflection interference theory are employed to investigate the underlying physical mechanism of the proposed terahertz MA, and results indicate that the latter theory is not suitable for explaining the absorption mechanism in our investigated struc-ture. Two absorption peaks are observed at 0.226 THz and 0.622 THz with absorptivities of 91.3% and 95.6% respectively and good agreements between the full-wave simulation and experimental results are achieved.