H和He杂质行为的原位实时离子束分析

对在５ＳＤＨ－２Ｐｅｌｌｅｔｒｏｎ上开展的Ｈ，Ｈｅ元素分析研究及进展作了简介。     

System dynamics of behaviour-evolutionary mix-game models

In real financial markets there are two kinds of traders:one is fundamentalist,and the other is a trend-follower.The mix-game model is proposed to mimic such phenomena.In a mix-game model there are two groups of agents:Group 1 plays the majority game and Group 2 plays the minority game.In this paper,we investigate such a case that some traders in real financial markets could change their investment behaviours by assigning the evolutionary abilities to agents:if the winning rates of agents are smaller than a threshold,they will join the other group;and agents will repeat such an evolution at certain time intervals.Through the simulations,we obtain the following findings:(i) the volatilities of systems increase with the increase of the number of agents in Group 1 and the times of behavioural changes of all agents;(ii) the performances of agents in both groups and the stabilities of systems become better if all agents take more time to observe their new investment behaviours;(iii) there are two-phase zones of market and non-market and two-phase zones of evolution and non-evolution;(iv) parameter configurations located within the cross areas between the zones of markets and the zones of evolution are suited for simulating the financial markets.     

Mo覆盖层对MgO/CoFeB/Mo结构磁各向异性的影响

研究了Mo覆盖层厚度对MgO/CoFeB结构磁各向异性的影响. 研究发现, 加平行磁场生长出来的MgO/CoFeB/Mo样品表现为面内各向异性, 并且随着CoFeB的厚度减小, 面内各向异性逐渐减弱; 在CoFeB厚度减小到1.1 nm时, 仍可以保持面内各向异性, 垂直方向的外加饱和场逐渐减少; 厚度在0.9 nm及以下的情况下, 面内各向异性消失. 改变Mo覆盖层厚度, 当t_Mo= 1.6 nm时, 垂直方向的饱和场最小. 当生长过程的磁场变为垂直磁场时, 不同厚度的Mo覆盖层对MgO/CoFeB 的磁各向异性影响不同. Mo厚度在1 nm及以下时MgO/CoFeB/Mo样品表现为面内各向异性, Mo覆盖层厚度在1.2和5 nm之间时样品出现了垂直磁各向异性; 并且垂直方向的矫顽力也发生了变化, Mo覆盖层厚度为1.4 nm时样品的磁滞损耗会大一些.     

Dynamic behaviours of mix-game model and its application

In this paper a minority game (MG) is modified by adding into it some agents who play a majority game. Such a game is referred to as a mix-game. The highlight of this model is that the two groups of agents in the mix-game have different bounded abilities to deal with historical information and to count their own performance. Through simulations, it is found that the local volatilities change a lot by adding some agents who play the majority game into the MG, and the change of local volatilities greatly depends on different combinations of historical memories of the two groups. Furthermore, the analyses of the underlying mechanisms for this finding are made. The applications of mix-game mode are also given as an example.     

离子镀制备Cr/W混合过渡层的氢氘辐照效应研究

用双离子束镀膜方法在W基底表面制备不同厚度的Cr薄膜. 用冷场扫描电镜能谱分析仪对镀膜样品成分深度分布进行分析, 使用重离子加速器对镀膜样品进行高能、低束流的氢或氘辐照, 用扫描电镜对样品表面形貌变化进行分析, 运用粒子注入射程模拟软件SRIM对氢粒子在Cr/W双层块体中的射程进行模拟分析. 实验结果表明, 运用双离子束镀膜法能够在膜与基底的接触面区域制得Cr/W混合过渡层; 在高能、低束流的氢或氘辐照下, Cr/W混合过渡层易于使气体滞留而起泡, 双离子束制备的Cr膜层不易聚集氢或氘气体成泡.