Simulations of fast component and slow component of SMBI on HL-2A tokamak

It is very important to improve the penetration depth and fueling efficiency of supersonic molecular beam injection(SMBI) especially for the next generation fusion devices such as ITER. Two components, a fast component(FC) and a slow component(SC), have been observed in the HL-2A SMBI experiments for several years, and the FC can penetrate much more deeply than the common SMBIs which draws a great deal of attention for a better fueling method. It is the first time to the FC and SC of SMBI have been simulated and interpreted in theory and simulation in this paper with the trans-neut module of the BOUT++ code. The simulation results of the FC and SC are clear and distinguishable in the same way as the observation in experiment. For the major mechanism of the FC and SC, it is found that although the difference in the injection velocity has some effect on the penetration depth difference between the FC and SC, it is mainly caused by the self-blocking effect of the first ionized SMB. We also discuss the influence of the initial plasma density on the FC and SC,and the variation of the SC penetration depth with its injection velocity.     

CFETR稳态运行模式的0.5维集成模拟及其杂质粒子比例影响的分析

采用快速集成模拟软件METIS完成了CFETR1GW稳态反剪切运行模式的设计。该反剪切运行模式由40MW离轴电子回旋电流驱动(ECCD)与60MW的离轴中性束电流驱动(NBCD)所实现，获得了稳定的安全因子剖面，其在ρ=0.52处具有最小安全因子q_min=3.1，从而可避免危险的m/n=2/1、3/2、5/3的新经典撕裂模(NTM)。此外，本文还分析了Ar杂质粒子的含量对此稳态反剪切模式约束性能的影响。