一种高清数字视频近眼立体显示系统设计

根据微型AM-OLED显示器的技术原理,提出了以双HDMI接口为视频输入接口、PIC16F1825为MCU控制芯片,以及双微型AM-OLED为显示器的立体显示系统的电路设计方案,主控芯片通过IIC串行总线对各模块寄存器进行配置。利用人眼的双目视差成像原理,通过配置HDMI解码芯片ADV7611和AM-OLED微显芯片的寄存器,使交错隔列立体视频源的奇数列和偶数列分离,视频源的奇数列和偶数列分别显示在左右眼相对应的AM-OLED显示器上,最终实现了立体显示。经测试,验证了系统方案的有效性。     

Color reproduction from desktop display to projector based on visual matching

We present a novel method of color reproduction from desktop displays to projectors via visual assessment. The model is based on visual matching nine color patches between a display and a projector. The effects of the method to improve color reproduction are tested for 30 samples by visual and color difference evaluations. The expeirmental results of visual evaluation show that the color reproduction is improved by 87.5%. The maximum, minimum, and average color differences between the displayed colors and the projected ones before and after correction are 28.94, 4.35, 16.78, 16.51, 0.64, and 3.51 △Eab^＊ units respectively, which are consistent with the results of visual evaluation.     

基于改进ViT的红外人体图像步态识别方法研究

针对卷积神经网络在步态识别时准确率易饱和现象,以及Vision Transformer(ViT)对步态数据集拟合效率较低的问题,提出构建一个对称双重注意力机制模型,保留行走姿态的时间顺序,用若干独立特征子空间有针对性地拟合步态图像块;同时,采用对称架构的方式,增强注意力模块在拟合步态特征时的作用,并利用异类迁移学习进一步提升特征拟合效率。将该模型运用在中科院CASIA C红外人体步态库中进行多次仿真实验,平均识别准确率达到96.8%。结果表明,本文模型在稳定性、数据拟合速度以及识别准确率3方面皆优于传统ViT模型和CNN对比模型。     

用显示器测量人眼衬比度敏感函数

人眼视觉系统(HVS)特性是图像显示、处理和理解等理论与技术的重要依据,衬比度敏感函数(CSF)是描述视觉系统空间特性的主要指标之一。显示器作为图像信息输出的主要设备,显示器环境下人眼衬比度敏感函数数据更有实际应用价值。研究用阴极射线管(CRT)显示器测量人眼亮度衬比度敏感函数,详细描述采用10 bit图像显示卡产生亮度条纹衬比度达到人眼阈值的方法,提出采用多衬比度交互阈值确定(MITD)衬比度阈值的心理物理学实验方法。对矩形条纹的平均亮度10 cd/m26、0 cd/m29、0 cd/m2三个等级,0.41 cpd,0.82 cpd,1.23 cpd,1.97 cpd,3.08 cpd,3.79 cpd,4.93 cpd,7.04 cpd,9.86 cpd,16.43 cpd,24.64 cpd 11个空间频率和12名正常视力的青年进行了测量。测量结果与国内外采用光学装置方法测量结果进行了比较和讨论。     

阴极射线管显示器特性化精度及黑点的影响

对SONY G520彩色阴极射线管显示器,实验研究了查找表(LUT)方法的特性化精度以及特性化方程是否考虑黑点对精度的影响,给出了CIELAB,CIE94和CIEDE2000三种色差精度:在黑点强度较大时(CIEXYZ=1.31/1.19/0.97),特性化方程中考虑黑点时分别是0.84,0.40和0.42,不考虑黑点时分别是1.87,0.74和0.76;在黑点强度较小时(CIEXYZ=0.08/0.10/0.12),特性化方程中考虑黑点时分别是0.87,0.41和0.38,不考虑黑点时分别是1.06,0.47和0.44。实验结果说明,显示器设置在黑点强度较大的情况下,特性化方程是否考虑黑点对特性化精度的影响较大;而在黑点强度较小时,特性化方程是否考虑黑点对精度的影响较小。     

Design method of reusable reciprocal invisibility and phantom device

Reusable reciprocal invisibility and phantom device is proposed and designed based on multi-folded transformation optics and equivalent components. In comparison with the reported reciprocal invisibility cloaks, the material parameters of the device presented here are homogeneous, and the hiding of the target object does not require any "anti-object" at all, which dramatically breaks through the limitations of the "anti-object" design in previous reciprocal cloak design. Perfectly illusion effect is also found by reasonably setting the material parameters of the restored medium of the device, which can be used to confuse detection radars while hiding target objects. Last but not least, the proposed device has an open structure, which enables the target object enclosed by the device to perform material exchange and simplex transfer of information with the outside world through open channels. In other words, the proposed device has a reusable function, enabling stealth or phantom of new target objects without changing any parameters of the device.