Resonance response of a single-degree-of-freedom nonlinear vibro-impact system to a narrow-band random parametric excitation

The resonant response of a single-degree-of-freedom nonlinear vibro-impact oscillator with a one-sided barrier to a narrow-band random parametric excitation is investigated. The narrow-band random excitation used here is a bounded random noise. The analysis is based on a special Zhuravlev transformation, which reduces the system to one without impacts, thereby permitting the applications of random averaging over "fast" variables. The averaged equations are solved exactly and an algebraic equation of the amplitude of the response is obtained for the case without random disorder. The methods of linearization and moment are used to obtain the formula of the mean-square amplitude approximately for the case with random disorder. The effects of damping, detuning, restitution factor, nonlinear intensity, frequency and magnitude of random excitations are analysed. The theoretical analyses are verified by numerical results. Theoretical analyses and numerical simulations show that the peak response amplitudes will reduce at large damping or large nonlinear intensity and will increase with large amplitude or frequency of the random excitations. The phenomenon of stochastic jump is observed, that is, the steady-state response of the system will jump from a trivial solution to a large non-trivial one when the amplitude of the random excitation exceeds some threshold value, or will jump from a large non-trivial solution to a trivial one when the intensity of the random disorder of the random excitation exceeds some threshold value.     

有限群的X-s-置换子群

Let X be a nonempty subset of a group G.A subgroup H of G is said to be X-s-permutable in G if there exists an element x ∈ X such that HPx = PxH for every Sylow subgroup P of G.In this paper,some new results are given under the assumption that some suited subgroups of G are X-s-permutable in G.     

多边形链图中的完美匹配数

多边形链图的完美匹配数（即多边形碳氢链状聚合物的Ｋｅｋｕｌｅ结构数）是数学化学研究的重要内容之一。我们给出了一个求该数的简洁算法，并证明该数是一个多项式。做为应用，对于一类特殊的多边形链图，给出了具体的表达式。     

圆锥曲线间的有趣变换

文 [1 ]中给出了双曲线的一个有趣的性质 ,受此启发 ,进一步研究 ,得到圆锥曲线间的一个有趣的变换 .定理 1　设椭圆Ｃ :ｘ2ａ2 +ｙ2ｂ2 =1 (ａ>ｂ>0 ) ,ＰＰ′是Ｃ上的垂直于ｘ轴的一条弦 ,Ａ(-ａ,0 ) ,Ａ′(ａ,0 )是Ｃ的两个顶点 ,则直线ＰＡ与Ｐ′Ａ′的交点在双曲线ｘ2ａ2 -ｙ2ｂ2 =1上 .证明　设Ｐ(ａｃｏｓｔ,ｂｓｉｎｔ) ,则Ｐ′(ａｃｏｓｔ,-ｂｓｉｎｔ) ,直线ＰＡ :ｙｂｓｉｎｔ=ｘ+ａａｃｏｓｔ+ａ (1 )直线Ｐ′Ａ′:ｙ-ｂｓｉｎｔ=ｘ-ａａｃｏｓｔ-ａ (2 )由 (1 ) ,(2 )解得 ｘ=ａｓｅｃｔ,ｙ=ｂｔａｎｔ.所以ｘ2ａ2 -ｙ2ｂ2 =1…