石杉碱甲引湿性的研究

分析和比较石杉碱甲干燥前和干燥后的引湿性。使用动态水分吸附分析法（Dynamic Vapor Sorption,DVS）对石杉碱甲的引湿性进行研究。采用卡式水分测定方法测定了石杉碱甲干燥前和干燥后的水分。石杉碱甲干燥前与干燥后均有引湿性,导致含量结果测定存在误差。DVS结果显示引湿增重7%即可达到平衡。将样品置于相对湿度75%、温度15℃恒温恒湿箱中15天引湿后测得水分为7.30%,经DVS考察不再引湿,能准确地测定石杉碱甲的含量。并用高效液相色谱法测定石杉碱甲的含量的均一性。     

绿色产品定价与市场入侵研究:基于市场权力结构的视角

为研究绿色产品定价与市场入侵问题,针对由两个制造商和一个零售商组成的系统,构建了制造商主导、零售商主导以及供需双方均势等三种权力结构模型,分析了权力结构、消费者绿色偏好等因素对绿色产品定价和市场入侵的影响。研究发现:绿色产品入侵市场存在可行条件,并且绿色产品市场入侵会导致普通产品制造商的利润损失;市场入侵对零售商有利,说明零售商会有动机引入绿色产品;绿色产品入侵市场和市场权力结构均会影响各个企业最优定价策略,其中拥有主导权的企业会选择高价策略;权力结构会影响供需双方的利润分配,以及导致系统利润的损失。     

Spectroscopic properties of Tm,Ho:LiLuF_4

LiLuF4 single crystals co-doped with thulium （5%） and holmium （0.5%）, having large size, intact shape, and high optical quality, are successfully grown by the Czochralski technique. Absorption and fluorescence spectra of the crystal are measured. The absorption spectrum shows that the main absorption band locates at near 686 and 792 nm and the fluorescence spectrum peaks at 2.05 um. At room temperature, the as-grown Tin, Ho： LiLuF4 single crystals are end-pumped by a fiber-coupled laser diode system with pumping wavelength of 795 nm under CW operations. A power of 50 mw contin- uous laser outout at 2.05-um wavelength is achieved. Meanwhile an obvious green light is detected.