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Introduction Diastereoselective construction of 1,3-diheteroatom units, especially 1,3-amino alcohols and 1,3-diols, has always been in high demands in synthetic organic chemistry, as they are widely present in many natural products and potent drugs, such as nucleoside antibiot-ics and the HIV protease inhibitors.1,2 They have also been used as chiral ligands for asymmetric catalysts and as synthetic intermediates.3 Although several methods for the construction of 1,3-amino alcohols have been…  相似文献   
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The fully substituted cyclopentenedione core of madindoline A (1) and B (2) as potent and selective inhibitor of IL-6 has been synthesized efficiently. The quaternary carbon center C-2' was constructed on the basis of a newly developed AIEt3-promoted tandem reductive rearrangement of α-hydroxy epoxides.  相似文献   
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淀粉衍生物的研究及应用   总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4  
简要介绍了淀粉的结构和特点,以及物理改性、化学改性和酶法改性的基本原理,着重介绍了化学改性的基本原理,详细介绍了氧化淀粉、醚化淀粉和酯化淀粉的制备及应用,并对淀粉衍生物的研究方向作了展望,认为复合改性淀粉是未来淀粉化学品的发展趋势。淀粉衍生物可广泛应用于食品、纺织、造纸、医药等众多领域,具有广阔的发展前景。  相似文献   
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A facile and highly diastereoselective method for the construction of 2-quaternary 1,3-amino alcohols and 1,3-diols has been developed on the basis of the AlEt3/THF-promoted tandem rearrangement/reductive reaction of α-hydroxy (amino) aziridines (epoxides). The progressive achievement in this article included that both 2-epimers of the units could be constructed from the initially same substrate. Also a stereochemistry assignment we reported previously was corrected.  相似文献   
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