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卷烟纸灰分是卷烟纸质量控制的一项重要指标,产生卷烟纸灰分的主要成分是纸中添加了碳酸钙等无机填充物,这些填充物可起到改善卷烟纸的透气度、调节卷烟纸的燃烧速率、提高卷烟纸的白度和不透明度、改善卷烟纸的手感和外观质量以及节约纤维用量等作用[1]。 相似文献
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Preparation and the physical properties of antiperovskite-type compounds Cd1_xInxNNi3(n〈x〈0.2)and Cd1-yCuyNNi3(0〈y〈0.2) 下载免费PDF全文
Two series of Cdl-xInxNNi3 (0 〈 x 〈 0.2) and Cd1_yCuyNNi3 (0 〈 y 〈 0.2) samples were prepared from CdO, In203, CuO, and nickel powders under NH3 atmosphere at 773 K. The structural and physical properties were investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction temperature-dependent resistivity and magnetic measurements. X-ray powder diffraction results showed that the Cd1-xInxNNi3 and Cd1_yCuyNNi3 compounds have a typical antiperovskite structure, and the CdNNi3, Cd0.9In0.1NNi3, and Cd0.9Cu0.1NNia compounds show metallic temperature-dependent resistivity and exhibit a Fermi liquid behavior at low temperature. In contrast to the paramagnetism previously reported, the CdNNi3 sample exhibits very soft and weak ferromagnetism, and no superconductivity was found in the Cd1-xInxNNi3 and Cdl-yCuyNNi3 samples down to 2 K. Each sample exhibited very soft and weak ferromagnetism, and the temperature dependence of the magnetization of the Cd1-xInxNNi3 and Cd1_yCuyNNi3 samples can be well fitted to the combination of a Bloch term and a Curie-Weiss term. 相似文献
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Preparation and the physical properties of antiperovskite-type compounds Cd<sub>1-x</sub>In<sub>x</sub> NNi<sub>3</sub>(0 ≤x≤ 0.2) and Cd<sub>1-y</sub>Cu<sub>y</sub>NNi<sub>3</sub>(0≤y≤0.2) 下载免费PDF全文
Two series of Cd1-xInx NNi3(0 ≤x≤ 0.2) and Cd1-yCuyNNi3(0≤y≤0.2) samples were prepared from CdO, In2O3 , CuO, and nickel powders under NH3 atmosphere at 773K. The structural and physical properties were investigated by means of X-ray powder diffraction temperature-dependent resistivity and magnetic measurements. X-ray powder diffraction results showed that the Cd 1 x In x NNi 3 and Cd 1 y Cuy NNi 3 compounds have a typical antiperovskite structure, and the CdNNi3, Cd0.9 In 0.1 NNi3 , and Cd0.9Cu0.1NNi3 compounds show metallic temperature-dependent resistivity and exhibit a Fermi liquid behavior at low temperature. In contrast to the paramagnetism previously reported, the CdNNi 3 sample exhibits very soft and weak ferromagnetism, and no superconductivity was found in the Cd 1 x In x NNi 3 and Cd 1 y Cu y NNi 3 samples down to 2 K. Each sample exhibited very soft and weak ferromagnetism, and the temperature dependence of the magnetization of the Cd 1-xInx NNi 3 and Cd1-y Cu y NNi 3 samples can be well fitted to the combination of a Bloch term and a Curie–Weiss term. 相似文献
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提出了顶空固相微萃取-气相色谱法测定卷烟包装材料中常用溶剂的方法。为使固相微萃取达到更高的效率,选用75μm CAR/PDMS的固相微萃取头,萃取温度及时间为100℃和40min,解吸温度及时间为200℃和10min。用DB-1石英毛细管色谱柱分离,火焰离子化检测器检测。方法的加标回收率在79%~92%之间,相对标准偏... 相似文献
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高效液相色谱法测定食品添加剂中硫脲 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
硫脲主要用于有机合成,也作为药品、橡胶添加剂、镀金材料等。有报道称,接触硫脲可能造成甲状腺肿大、慢性肝肿瘤或骨髓细胞减少等疾病。硫脲还对上呼吸道、眼、胃肠道有刺激性,对皮肤有损害,出现皮肤瘙痒、手掌出汗、皮炎及皲裂等症状。食品添加剂是指为改善食品品质和色、香、味,以及为防 相似文献
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卷烟主流烟气用剑桥滤片捕集总粒相物,然后用环己烷超声浸取总粒相物中苯并[α]芘。所得浸取液先经HP-5MS毛细管预柱(0.25mm×1.0mm,0.25μm)净化以保护分离柱和离子源,再经HP-5MS毛细管柱(0.25 mm×30mm,0.25μm)分离后,质谱测定。苯并[α]芘的质量浓度在4~640ng·L~(-1)范围内与其峰面积呈线性关系。方法的日内相对标准偏差(n=7)为2.1%,日间相对标准偏差(n=5)为2.4%。按本法分析了5个卷烟样品,所得苯并[α]芘的测定结果与国标法测定结果一致。 相似文献
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微波灰化-原子荧光光谱法测定卷烟纸中镉 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
卷烟纸样品于瓷坩埚中,放入微波灰化系统中在450℃灰化20min,残渣加入体积分数为2.5%盐酸溶液溶解转入50mL容量瓶中定容后,供原子荧光光谱仪测定卷烟纸中镉的含量。在优化的仪器条件下,镉的质量浓度在0.2~10μg.L-1范围内与其荧光强度呈线性关系,方法的检出限(3s/k)为0.018μg.L-1。方法用于分析卷烟纸样品,所得回收率在94.4%~98.4%之间。方法的日内和日间相对标准偏差(n=7)分别为2.2%和2.8%。 相似文献
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高效液相色谱法测定食品添加剂中水杨酸 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
提出了高效液相色谱法测定食品添加剂中水杨酸含量的方法。样品采用含0.1%(体积分数)甲酸的甲醇-水(9+1)混合溶剂溶解,超声提取后经0.22μm滤膜过滤,滤液供高效液相色谱荧光仪测定。采用ZORBAX SB-C18色谱柱(4.6mm×250mm,3.5μm)分离,用不同配比的(A)甲酸-乙腈(0.1+99.9)和(B)甲酸-水(0.1+99.9)的混合溶液为流动相梯度洗脱,在激发波长为290nm、发射波长为400nm处检测。水杨酸的质量浓度在41.60~1 664μg·L-1范围内与其对应的峰面积呈线性关系,检出限(3S/N)为1.55μg·L-1,方法的回收率在90.4%~101.7%。 相似文献