离子交换玻璃波导1×8多模干涉光功分器的研制

利用三维有限差分光束传输法 ( 3 D-FDBPM)对渐变折射率波导中自镜象效应进行分析与模拟 ,在此基础上 ,利用 K+ -Na+ 离子交换在国产 K9光学玻璃上制作了 1× 8多模干涉( MMI)光功分器 ,测试表明 ,该器件初步实现了光均分功能 .     

QuEChERS-液相色谱-串联质谱法同时测定果蔬中16种农药残留

建立了果蔬中吡虫啉、咪鲜胺、苯醚甲环唑、嘧菌酯、噻虫嗪等16种常见农药多残留的液相色谱-串联质谱(LC-MS/MS)分析方法。以乙腈为提取剂,样品经高速匀浆方法提取后,提取液采用液-液萃取静置分层,取上清液进行净化处理。比较了石墨化碳-氨基复合固相萃取与QuEChERS两种不同净化技术的净化效果,最终确定采用QuEChERS方法为净化手段。即提取液经装有150 mg N-丙基乙二胺(PSA)填料、900 mg无水硫酸镁的净化管净化,除去样品中大部分的色素及有机酸等干扰基质,再经LC-MS/MS分析,有效地降低了样品中的复杂基质所带来的背景干扰。加标水平为5、10、20 μg/kg时,16种农药的平均回收率为75%~111%,相对标准偏差小于16%。16种农药的检出限为0.2~5 μg/kg。采用LC-MS/MS定性分析、基质匹配标准曲线法定量分析,线性关系和回收率结果均令人满意。实验证明,建立的QuEChERS净化与LC-MS/MS相结合的检测方法具有快速、准确、灵敏度高等优点,能够准确测定果蔬中16种农药残留。     

离子交换玻璃波导1×8多模干涉光功分器的研制

利用三维有限差分光束传输法(3D-FDBPM)对渐变折射率波导中自镜象效应进行分析与模拟,在此基础上,利用K+-Na+离子交换在国产K9光学玻璃上制作了1×8多模干涉(MMI)光功分器,测试表明,该器件初步实现了光均分功能.     

A Novel Coupled Quantum Well Structure with Low-Driving Voltage, Low Absorption Loss and Large Field-Induced Refractive Index Change

Based on a two-energy-level system, we analyse the changing ground eigenenergies of symmetric CaAs/Alx Ca1-x As coupled quantum wells in the presence of an applied electric field. From the theoretical analysis for symmetric coupled quantum well, we find the advantages and disadvantages when it is applied to travelling wave modulator.Hence the conception of quasi-symmetric coupled quantum wells is put forward. Based on the demands of travelling wave modulator for quantum well materials, the configuration of quasi-symmetric coupled quantum well is further optimized. Consequently, in the case of low applied electric field (F=20 kV/cm) and low absorption loss (α≤100cm^-1), a large field-induced refractive change △n (for TE mode, △n = 0.021; for TM mode, △n=0.0121) is attained in the optimized coupled quantum well.