一种三足型比色传感器对阴离子的颜色响应

A thiourea-based tripodal colorimetric anion sensor was synthesized. Its binding abilities with AcO^- and halide anions in DMSO were studied by UV-Vis spectra. The sensor showed different color responses to these anions. The association constants and different stoichiometries were deduced by nonlinear least-square curve fitting or linear fitting.     

含双蒽基团酰胺受体分子的合成及阴离子识别研究

合成了一种新型的带有双蒽基团的酰胺阴离子受体B.用荧光光谱、紫外-可见吸收光谱以及核磁共振氢谱研究了B与Cl^-,Br^-,I^-及对硝基酚氧阴离子的相互作用.结果表明,B与Cl^-,Br^-,I^-等阴离子无识别作用,而与对硝基酚氧阴离子有较好的选择性识别能力,其络合比为1∶1.利用荧光发射强度和吸光度的变化分别计算出主体B与客体相互作用的络合常数KS分别为(1.24±0.07)×10⁵和(1.27±0.18)×10⁵,并对主体分子B与客体之间的相互作用进行了讨论.     

含酰肼结构荧光受体的合成及其阴离子识别研究

合成了一种新型的含蒽荧光基团和酰肼结构的阴离子受体,经过核磁共振氢谱(1HNMR)、质谱(MS)、红外光谱(IR)等检测方法证实其结构.用荧光光谱法研究了该阴离子受体与不同阴离子(AcO-,H2PO-4,Cl-,Br-,I-)的相互作用.结果表明:该阴离子受体与AcO-具有很好的选择性识别配位性能,对不同阴离子的络合选择性次序为:AcO->H2PO-4形成1∶1的络4 Cl-,Br-,I-.荧光光谱数据说明该阴离子受体可与AcO-,H2PO-合物.     

Amide-based Fluorescent Macrocyclic Anion Receptors

Introduction Interest in the selective recognition and sensing of anionic species continues to attract the attention of su-pramolecular chemistry community.1 The importance of anions in chemical and biological process can not be underestimated. It is well known that in nature neutral proteins bind anions only via hydrogen bonding interac-tions.2 Several anion receptors have been constructed from five-membered heterocycle,3 amide,4 (thio) urea,5 since these groups form relatively strong NHanio…     

多分支中性受体的合成及αω-二羧酸阴离子识别研究

Two new multi-armed neutral receptors 1 and 2 containing thiourea and amide groups were synthesized by simple steps in good yields. Receptors 1 and 2 have a better selectivity and higher association constants for malonate anion than other anions examined by the present work. In particular, distinct color changes were observed upon addition of dicarboxylate anions to the solution of 1 in DMSO. The UV-Vis and fluorescence spectra data indicate that a 1 ： 2 stoichiometry complex was formed between compound 1 or 2 and dicarboxylate anions of shorter carbon chain, and a 1 ： 1 stoichiometry complex was formed between compound 1 or 2 and dicarboxylate anions of longer carbon chain through hydrogen bonding interactions.     

新型中性阴离子受体的合成和对阴离子识别性质研究

近年来,由于阴离子在生物和化学过程中起着十分重要的作用,发展新型阴离子受体已越来越受到人们的重视.自从1968年首次合成了用于识别阴离子的主体化合物以来[1],阴离子受体已在膜运输载体、化学传感及有机合成上展现出广阔的应用前景.     

苯并四酰胺大环配体合成方法的改进

用1，2－双（2－溴－2－甲丙酰氨基）苯与叠氮化钠反应后，再用（NH4）2S在常温压下不，得到1，2－双（2－氨基－2甲基丙酰氨基）苯，改进了在压力釜中用用Pd/C）催化氢化还原的方法，使反应条件和操作简单易行，并避免了反应的危险性，探讨了苯并大环酰胺的关环条件，对反应中间体和大环四酰胺配体经^1H NMR，MS，IR和元素分析的鉴定，证实了它们的结构和组成。     

Synthesis of Novel Anionic Receptors with （Thio）urea and Amide Binding Sites and the Recognition Properties for Anions

IntroductionSincemoreandmoreanionsplayanimportantroleinbiologicalandchemicalprocesses ,thedesignandsynthe sisofreceptorsforon lineandrealtimedetectionofbio logicallyimportantanions ,andforenvironmentalmonitor ingofharmfulanionpollutantshaveattractedparticularat tentioninsupramolecularchemistry .1Thebasicstrategyfortheconstructionofanion bindingreceptorsistoexploitthereceptorsthathaveelectrostatic ,2 hydrogenbonding ,3orLewisacidiccentralinteraction .4 Amongavarietyofnon covalentinteractions ,h…     

聚硅氧烷复合膜改性pH玻璃电极的制备及对金属离子的响应

用溶胶 凝胶技术制备了两种新的含环状和非环状多酰胺的聚硅氧烷复合膜改性的 pH玻璃电极 .溶胶 凝胶溶液和由溶胶 凝胶涂覆的膜分别由透射电镜、傅立叶变换红外光谱和扫描电镜表征 .改性的pH电极玻璃膜对钠、钾、铜和铅离子的电位响应分别被测定 .结果表明以大环多酰胺作为离子载体改性的 pH电极玻璃膜对K+和Pb2 +有较高的电极响应 (分别为 43 .4,2 3 .6mV/级 ) ,在 1.0× 10 -1～ 5 .0× 10 -4 mol·L-1的浓度范围内有良好的线性关系