A Two-Dimensional Photonic Crystal Slab Mirror with Silicon on Insulator for Wavelength 1.3μm

A concrete two-dimensional photonic crystal slab with triangular lattice used as a mirror for the light at wavelength 1.3μm with a silicon-on-insulator （SOI） substrate is designed by the three-dimensional plane wave expansion method. For TE-like modes, the bandgap in the Г-K direction is from 1087nm to 1559nm. The central wavelength in the bandgap is about 1.3μm, hence the incident light at wavelength 1.3μm will be strongly reflected. Experimentally, such a photonic crystal slab is fabricated on an SOI substrate by the combination of EBL and ICP etching. The measurement of its transmission characteristics shows the bandgap edge in a longer wavelength is about 1540 nm. The little discrepancy between the experimental data and the theoretical values is mainly due to the size discrepancy of the fabricated air holes.     

微波辐射下4-(4-羟基-3-甲氧基)苯基-3,3,6,6-四甲基-1,8-二氧代1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10-十氢吖啶的合成和晶体结构

标题化合物C24H29NO4?1/2C2H5OH稨2O)由香兰素、5,5-二甲基-1,3-环己二酮、醋酸铵在微波辐射下干反应并经95%乙醇重结晶而得C24H29NO4穀2(C2H5OH稨2O)晶体。结构通过单晶X-射线衍射法确定,其晶体属单斜晶系,空间群P21/n, a = 9.810(2), b = 14.516(3), c = 17.008(3) ? b = 101.03(2), V = 2377.2(8) ?, Z = 4, Mr = 427.52, Dc = 1.195 g/cm3 , m(MoKa) = 0.082 mm-1, F(000) = 920。晶体结构用直接法解出,经全矩阵最小二乘法对原子参数进行修正,最终的偏离因子为R = 0.0406, wR = 0.0892。X-射线衍射分析结果表明,吡啶环和与之稠合的2个六员环均为信封式构象。     

溴邻苯三酚红-邻菲罗林比色法测定矿石中银的改进

目前在我国野外地质化探分析中,可采用溴邻苯三酚红-邻菲罗啉与银生成蓝色三元络合物,在水溶液中进行比色测定。该法灵敏度高(ε=51000),选择性较好。但其缺点是显色络合物稳定性差,颜色只能稳定半小时,而且测定范围较小(0.02—0.2ppm)。我们在比色溶液中加入少量动物胶和乙醇,10分钟显色完全,可稳定4小时以上。适宜的pH为7±0.5,温度为20—40℃。在显色溶液中     

Modeling research in low-medium temperature geothermal field, Tianjin

The geothermal reservoir in Tianjin can be divided into two parts: the upper one is theporous medium reservoir in the Tertiary system; the lower one includes the basement reservoir inLower Paleozoic and Middle-Upper Proterozoic. Hot springs are exposed in the northern mountainand confined geothermal water is imbedded in the southern plain. The geothermal reservoir is in-cised by several fractures. In recent years, TDS of the geothermal water have gone up along withthe production rate increasing, along the eastern fracture zone (Cangdong Fracture and West Bai-tangkou Fracture). This means that the northern fracture system is the main seepage channel ofthe deep circulation geothermal water, and the reservoir has good connection in a certain area anddefinite direction. The isotopic research about hydrogen and carbon chronology indicates that themain recharge period of geothermal water is the Holocene Epoch, the pluvial and chilly period of20 kaBP. The karst conduits in weathered carbonate rocks of the Proterozoic and Lower Paleozoicand the northeast regional fracture system are the main feeding channels of Tianjin geothermalwater. Since the Holocene epoch, the geothermal water stayed at a sealed warm period. Thetracer test in WR45 doublet system shows that the tracer test is a very effective measure forunderstanding the reservoir's transport nature and predicting the cooling time and transportvelocity during the reinjection. 3-D numerical simulation shows that if the reinjection well keeps asuitable distance from the production well, reinjection will be a highly effective measure to extractmore thermal energy from the rock matrix. The cooling of the production well will not be a problem.     

刺激响应型聚合物前药

前药(prodrug)是一类经过生物体内转化后才具有药理作用的化合物。与传统纳米药物输送系统相比具有载药率确定、稳定性高、爆释现象小等优点。但是,前药本身也面临着可控性,特异性释药不足而引起效果不佳等问题。因此,能够靶向病灶部位并能够针对病灶部位进行特异性释药的刺激敏感型前药受到广泛研究。本文以国内外学者及本课题组的研究成果为基础,以肿瘤部位特殊的生理环境为背景,综述了近年来pH敏感、温敏、氧化还原敏感、酶敏感等生物刺激响应型抗肿瘤聚合物前药的研究进展。     

深水发电机组方形网格系固结构的动力响应研究

系泊系统在深海洋流发电的整体安全性方面占据着重要地位,其部分或全部损毁均有可能造成洋流发电机丢失。为验证两种不同系固方法的优劣,依据凝集质量法建立方形网格系固结构的力学模型,以台湾海峡实测水文参数为环境载荷,探究该方形系固结构的动力响应问题。研究结果表明:对照组复合缆末端的有效张力变化幅值小,在大幅度急变流条件下,line1 EndB的有效张力随时间变化幅值仅为2line7,5的1/10;沿缆长方向,方形网格系固条件下,相对于复合缆两端有效张力的差值来说,发电机模型系缆两端有效张力的差值较小。单根缆绳断裂情况下,采用网格系固法,能够有效分散断裂缆绳的有效张力,相比于对照组复合缆line2 EndB端有效张力增量为4.94%,网格系固法未断裂缆绳1line11,1EndB有效张力增量仅为0.154%,这种方法表现出较强的应急能力。同时发现,网格系缆与网格基地的连接点沿边界对称分布时,系统整体的高频振动能够得到有效抑制。     

从两道高考试题到等周问题的变式研究

试题1 (2006年高考全国卷理科12题)用长度分别为2、3、4、5、6(单位:cm)的5根细木棒围成一个三角形(允许连接,但不允许折断),能够得到的三角形的最大面积为() A.8 (√)5cm2 B.6(√)10cm2 C.3 (√)55cm2 D.20cm2 试题2(2013年高考全国新课标乙卷理科12题)设△AnBnCn的三边长分别为an,bn,cn,△AnBnCn的面积为Sn,n=1,2,3,…,若b1＞c1,b1+c1=2a1,an+1=an,bn+1=cn+an/2,cn+1=cn+an/2,则()     

真空中金属丝电爆炸数值模拟研究

利用金属丝电爆炸物理数学模型对电爆炸物理过程开展了数值模拟，研究了不同直径铝丝电爆炸特性，进一步分析了金属丝内沉积能量、电压击穿时刻、电压峰值随金属丝直径的变化规律，并与相关实验数据作了对比。     

横看成岭侧成峰角度变换法不同——例析2011年高考数学北京卷理科第19题

数学问题的解决,从本质上来说是一种组织策略.不同的组织策略,源于不同的思维方式,表现为不同的解决方法.高中数学中的解析几何问题,兼具代数和几何的综合特征,条件交互关系错综复杂,变换问题观察的角度,可以产生不同的解决方法.现以2011年高考北京卷数学理科第19题为例,谈一下解决解析几何问题的组织策略.     

神经节系列鞘糖脂氨基半乳糖模块的快速合成

以D-氨基半乳糖盐酸盐为原料,经四步反应合成了2-N-三氯乙氧羰酰氨基-半乳糖对甲苯硫苷(3);3经两步区域选择性乙酰化反应合成了4,6-O-二-乙酰基-2-N三氯乙氧羰酰氨基-2-脱氧-β-D-吡喃半乳糖对甲苯硫苷(总收率70%),其结构经1H NMR和ESI-MS确证。