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We report the fabrication of submicrometer pits array (SP-array) on 6H-SiC surface by the interference of two femtosecond laser beams. Formation mechanisms and optical absorption of SP-array are studied. The relative reflectivity and transmissivity of white light decrease to 10% of the values of SiC crystal, and the optical absorption is enhanced to 97%. The relative reflectivity and transmissivity of incident angles within the range of 20°-60° are kept below 25%. The enhancement mechanism of optical absorption of the SP-array is also discussed. 相似文献
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The transport and capture of therapeutic magnetic nanoparticles in human microvasculature is studied numerically. The nanoparticles are injected into a vascular system upstream from malignant tissue, and are captured at the tumour site with the aid of a local applied magnetic field positioned outside the body. Taking into account the dominant magnetic and fluidic forces on the particles, our study shows that the nanoparticles can be directed to and concentrated at the desired zone that is within a few centimetres from the surface of the body. In addition, influence of the particles size, average blood flow velocity and the diameter of the blood vessel on the captured efficiency are parametrically analysed. 相似文献
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癌症患者血清的激光拉曼光谱 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
按正常人和不同种类癌症患者进行分类,用激光拉曼光谱分别对正常人,鼻咽癌患者、肝癌患者和慢性白血病患者四类受试者的血清在0-2000cm^-1范围内进行测试。结果表明,同类患者中不同受试者血清的激光拉曼光谱特征峰值大小虽然不同,但光谱图特征基本一致;不同种类癌症患者血清的激光拉曼光谱图存在较大差异;在各类癌症患者血清的激光拉曼光谱图特征峰附近,正常人血清均没有拉曼光谱特征峰。 相似文献
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乌头的傅里叶变换红外光谱分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
乌头是一种重要的药用和有毒植物之一。本文利用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱法定性分析了不同乌头的组成。结果表明:乌头因泡制加工后其红外光谱有不同,造成这一现象原因可能是由于乌头加工泡制后,使得其成分和部分成分含量有所改变,导致其毒性低于生乌头的毒性。这将有助于对乌头的质量控制与毒性分析。该方法快速、准确、不破坏样品。 相似文献
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中草药绞股蓝的傅里叶变换红外和拉曼光谱分析 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:4
利用傅里叶变换红外和拉曼光谱法直接、快速地测定了中草药绞股蓝样品 ,并对所测样品的红外、拉曼光谱图进行比较。结果表明 ,红外光谱图中各吸收峰位置与拉曼光谱图中各散射特征峰位置相对应 ,其关系互补。采用傅里叶变换红外和拉曼光谱分析法 ,对中草药绞股蓝的成份研究和特征波谱的鉴别 ,能为合理利用绞股蓝资源和寻找绞股蓝新的有效成分提供依据 相似文献
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报道了三光束飞秒激光干涉在GaP和ZnSe晶体表面诱导二维复合纳米-微米周期结构.改变三束光的偏振组合方式,可以得到不同的纳米-微米复合结构.理论计算了相应偏振条件下光场强度分布、椭偏度分布和偏振方向分布.实验和理论计算结果表明,烧蚀斑上的微米长周期结构是由三光束干涉的强度花样决定,短周期纳米结构是由光场的偏振干涉花样决定.这些研究在纳米材料制备、超高密度光存储以及材料特性周期性调制等方面有很大的应用前景. 相似文献