酸水解-酶水解-UPLC-MS/MS测定特殊医学用途配方食品中多种氨基酸和牛磺酸

利用酸水解与酶水解互补,采用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法（UPLC-MS/MS）,建立了特殊医学用途配方食品中22种氨基酸和牛磺酸的检测方法。样品经酸水解或酶水解提取,采用6-氨基喹啉基-N-羟基琥珀酰亚胺-氨基甲酸酯（AQC）衍生后,以乙腈-甲酸铵（10 mmol/L）为流动相梯度洗脱,通过AccQTag Ultra C18色谱柱进行分离,三重四极杆质谱电喷雾多反应监测模式检测,内标法定量。结果表明：22种氨基酸和牛磺酸线性关系良好,相关系数均大于0.9956;检出限在0.0028～0.0225 g/100 g之间,定量限在0.0094～0.0751 g/100 g之间。22种氨基酸和牛磺酸的平均加标回收率在90.1%～104.7%之间,相对标准偏差在1.1%～4.3%之间。该方法实现了GB 29922-2013和GB 25596-2010中规定的22种不同性质氨基酸以及牛磺酸成分的水解提取与准确测定,适用于特殊医学用途配方食品中氨基酸和牛磺酸的准确定性、定量分析。     

出入境乳品检验新规出台 将检测重金属元素

<正>为进一步加强对进出口乳品检验检疫的监督管理,保障进出口乳品的质量安全,督促企业落实食品安全主体责任,不久前,质检总局发布关于调整《进出口乳品检验检疫监督管理办法》实施要求的公告,相较于之前的实施要求,新要求对进口乳品检验检疫作出了两处明显的调整。一是检疫审批范围有新增。新要求增加了需要办理检疫审批手续的进口乳品种类。除已需办理检疫审批手续的生乳、生乳制品、巴氏杀菌乳外,以巴氏杀菌工艺生产加工的     

简讯

二恶英检测技术已较成熟人们熟悉的生活垃圾焚烧发电,公众有所担忧的主要理由便是垃圾焚烧会产生二恶英,这种被称为"世纪之毒"的物质的毒性比砒霜还要毒大约900倍。不久前,被视为国内二恶英研究权威的中科院研究员郑明辉表示,全国每年排放到大气环境中的二恶英大约5 kg左右,其中来自生活垃圾     

液相色谱串联四极杆质谱法同时测定婴幼儿配方食品中甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素

建立了混合阴离子交换固相萃取柱净化,液相色谱串联四极杆质谱法测定婴幼儿配方食品中甲基香兰素和乙基香兰素的方法.样品经水和乙腈提取,CuSO4溶液沉淀蛋白,NaOH调节pH,增加样品溶解性,阴离子交换固相萃取柱净化.目标化合物在梯度洗脱条件下经C18柱分离后采用ESI源负离子多反应监测模式进行检测.分别选取了婴幼儿配方乳...     

沃特世化工领域解决方案

随着化工市场对于新型技术需求的增加和化工企业对于可持续发展的重视,传统的分析技术已经满足不了企业的需求,越来越复杂的产品配方让分析工作者面临极大的挑战。为了保证收益和增长,公司必须寻找最新的实验室技术来提升研发速度和研发实力,增加产品收益,探明不合格产品原因,并对客户投诉做出迅速反应。沃特世针对化工领域细分市场解决方案沃特世化工领域市场经理蔡麒将化工行业面临的挑战概括为三个简单的词:创新、效率及服务。从分析检测角度而言,化工行业需要分离性能更高、分离效率更高及多样性的分析设备。而沃特世专门面向化学材料行业的综合解决方案可以帮助生产商有效降低成本并加速新产品研发,改善生产流程效率,保障成品质量。能有效应对以上挑战。     

食品中的假蛋白——三聚氰胺

自2008年6月起,我国甘肃等地陆续报告多例婴幼儿患泌尿系统结石的病例。经调查后发现,这些患儿多有食用三鹿牌婴幼儿配方奶粉的历史。石家庄三鹿集团公司则于9月11日发表声明,经自检发现部分批次三鹿婴幼儿奶粉受到三聚氰胺污染,公司决定立即全部召回2008年8月6日以前生产的三鹿婴幼儿奶粉。在随后开展的全国范围内婴幼儿配方奶粉三聚氰胺的专项检查中发现,有22家企业69批次产品检出了含量不同的三聚氰胺。     

粉状工业炸药配方设计的数学模型

论述了含C、H、O、N、Al元素的工业炸药配方设计数学模型的建构方法 ,研究了无梯硝铵炸药、铵梯油炸药和含铝铵梯油炸药配方设计及最优化的数学模型 ,给出了上述几种粉状工业炸药配方设计及最优化数学模型的计算结果。对用理论配方所制工业炸药的爆炸性能也进行了研究 ,以证实数学模型的可靠性。     

MIXED INTERIOR PENALTY DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHODS FOR ONE-DIMENSIONAL FULLY NONLINEAR SECOND ORDER ELLIPTIC AND PARABOLIC EQUATIONS

This paper is concerned with developing accurate and efficient numerical methods for one-dimensional fully nonlinear second order elliptic and parabolic partial differential equations （PDEs）. In the paper we present a general framework for constructing high order interior penalty discontinuous Galerkin （IP-DG） methods for approximating viscosity solutions of these fully nonlinear PDEs. In order to capture discontinuities of the second order derivative uxx of the solution u, three independent functions p1,p2 and p3 are introduced to represent numerical derivatives using various one-sided limits. The proposed DG frame- work, which is based on a nonstandard mixed formulation of the underlying PDE, embeds a nonlinear problem into a mostly linear system of equations where the nonlinearity has been modified to include multiple values of the second order derivative uxz. The proposed framework extends a companion finite difference framework developed by the authors in [9] and allows for the approximation of fully nonlinear PDEs using high order polynomials and non-uniform meshes. In addition to the nonstandard mixed formulation setting, another main idea is to replace the fully nonlinear differential operator by a numerical operator which is consistent with the differential operator and satisfies certain monotonicity （called g-monotonicity） properties. To ensure such a g-monotonicity, the crux of the construction is to introduce the numerical moment, which plays a critical role in the proposed DG frame- work. The g-monotonicity gives the DG methods the ability to select the mathematically ＂correct＂ solution （i.e., the viscosity solution） among all possible solutions. Moreover, the g-monotonicity allows for the possible development of more efficient nonlinear solvers as the special nonlinearity of the algebraic systems can be explored to decouple the equations. This paper also presents and analyzes numerical results for several numerical test problems which are used to guage the accuracy and efficiency of the proposed DG methods.     

ERROR ESTIMATION FOR NUMERICAL METHODS USING THE ULTRA WEAK VARIATIONAL FORMULATION IN MODEL OF NEAR FIELD SCATTERING PROBLEM

In this paper, we investigate the use of ultra weak variational formulation to solve a wave scattering problem in near field optics. In order to capture the sub-scale features of waves, we utilize evanescent wave functions together with plane wave functions to approximate the local properties of the field. We analyze the global convergence and give an error estimation of the method. Numerical examples are also presented to demonstrate the effectiveness of the strategy.     

脂酸调合漆配方的优化设计

本文应用混合型正交设计方法，对哈尔滨油漆厂生产的脂酸调合漆配方进行了优化．设计，提高了产品质量，降低了成本，收到了显著的经济效益．