排序方式： 共有5条查询结果，搜索用时 93 毫秒
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水面/水下目标深度辨识可以在主动声呐探测过程中快速筛选感兴趣目标。根据目标多径返回信号到达时间与目标深度的关联性,该文提出了基于水平线阵的主动脉冲响应匹配目标深度辨识方法,该方法利用主动信号传播特性结合阵不变量理论提取脉冲响应,并与拷贝声场匹配实现目标深度估计。在校正了目标多径回波的方位变化后,该方法提取的时域特征较为稳定,并且只在时延估计距离处进行深度搜索。通过水平阵收集的宽带实验数据,在连续的多次回波中实现了对水面/水下目标92%的辨识成功率,验证了该方法在浅海环境下的目标深度估计能力。 相似文献
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在水声信号处理中,传统的无源声呐宽带目标检测在多目标、强干扰的复杂环境中输出信噪比低,使得检测性能急剧下降。针对此问题,提出一种基于均匀线列阵在频域-波数域上宽带信号能量分布特性进行目标检测的方法。该方法首先将阵列信号转换到频域-波数域,利用不同频率下波数主瓣、旁瓣宽度特征以及空间分布特征,设计针对主瓣的判别与分配方法,实现对同一目标不同频率下波数谱主瓣判别,使用主瓣能量累积、主瓣数目累积的方式来形成方位谱,从而进行目标检测。理论分析和仿真结果表明,所提方法只利用对目标检测有突出贡献的波数主瓣,降低了旁瓣的影响,有效提高了无源宽带水声目标的检测能力。海上试验数据处理结果表明,目标输出信噪比相比子带峰值能量检测算法可提高5.58 dB,较传统能量检测可提高8.73 dB,计算时间相比传统能量检测降低46%,验证了所提方法的有效性与实时性。 相似文献
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The vertical gradient of suspended sediment concentration often exists in estuarine and coastal regions. The existence of such concentration gradient, particular that of cohesive suspended sediment concentration gradient, affects the flow velocity profile. Based on the wave-current full depth combined model, k-ε turbulent model is employed in this paper to simulate the effect of sediment concentration on the wave-current flow. A quantitative analysis of change mechanism of mean velocity profile is presented. The results show that the change mechanism of Eulerian mean current velocity under clear water is different from that under sediment-water mixed flow. 相似文献
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We investigate the multilevel modulation for red-green-blue light emitting diode (RGB LED). A simple approach for extracting soft values from the modulation is proposed. The mapping way from bits to the modulated symbols for the multilevel modulation is also investigated. The modified modulation is obtained through the brute force. Based on the Monte Carlo simulations, the proposed approach and modified modulation are confirmed and better bit error rate (BER) performances are obtained. 相似文献
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