Experimental investigation on bit-rate-adaptive software synchronous optical sampling

A tunable optical rail is embedded into the cavity of a nonlinear-polarization-rotation(NPR) mode-locked fiber laser to generate a sampling pulse with different repetition frequencies and realize bit-rate-adaptive software synchronous optical sampling.Two ultrashort pulses(20.26677 and 20.22900 MHz) are derived,and a 100-MHz data signal is sampled twice with these pulses based on sum-frequency generation(SFG) in periodically poled lithium niobate(PPLN).The eye diagram is successfully recovered,and an estimated bit rate of 102.22 MHz is derived.This method is feasible for bit rates ranging from 200 MHz to 1 GHz,with <3% relative error.     

基于周期极化铌酸锂波导的软件同步光采样

随着大于40 Gb/s高速光通信系统的出现, 为了保证光信号传输质量, 需要对光信号进行监测。对于带宽超过传统光电探测器和示波器可测量带宽的高比特率数据光信号, 光采样技术是进行时域测量的重要手段。采用固定频差的方法可以用百兆速率的采样脉冲对高速光信号进行采样, 降低了对采样后电数据处理系统带宽的要求。在对基于周期极化铌酸锂(PPLN)波导中和频效应的采样过程进行建模仿真的基础上, 实现了对Optsim获得的光传输线内10 Gb/s的非归零码(NRZ)和归零码(RZ)信号的采样。采用软件同步算法对采样数据进行处理, 获得信号的眼图, 这一方法可使采样系统对硬件的要求降到最低。与理想与门获得的采样结果进行比较, 对PPLN波导的光采样特性和采样质量进行了分析。     

双H型石英陀螺电容耦合分析与电极优化设计

双H型石英陀螺的音叉结构具有电极工艺简单的优点,但该陀螺的电容耦合噪声比H型石英陀螺的电容耦合噪声大.为减小电容耦合噪声,分析了双H型音叉的电容耦合噪声的影响和产生机理,采用ANSYS软件分析电容耦合噪声.在驱动电极上加载电压载荷,采用静态分析功能,在后处理器P0ST1中获取敏感电极的电荷量,利用电压和电荷的关系获取检测电极的耦合分布电容,采用这一指导原则,设计了一种新电极分布的音叉;通过仿真和测试对比了新电极和旧电极音叉的耦合分布电容,测试结果表明,新的电极设计的耦合电容值为旧电极的耦合电容值的50％左右.介绍了一种新的电极结构的双H型石英陀螺,并给出耦合电容的仿真分析及测试方法,该方法可以指导石英陀螺电极设计.     

5-(2-硫甲基-4-甲基-5-嘧啶基)-2,4戊二炔-l-醇α-甲基丙烯酸酯(PDMA)/PMMA的全光通道波导

利用Ａｇ＋－Ｎａ＋离子交换法形成了Ａｇ＋离子基底，在此基础上镀上ＰＤＭＡ／ＰＭＭＡ膜并在Ｙ型波导分支上进行局部紫外聚合，从而制成了较理想的通道波导。测定了ＰＤＭＡ／ＰＭＭＡ的线性折射率及Ａｇ＋离子基底的折射率，实现了较理想的复合波导传输。     

离子束刻蚀技术研究

本文介绍了离子束刻蚀技术的原理,讨论了刻蚀速率与离子束流密度、离子能量和离子束入射角度的关系。实验结果与理论分析有较好的一致性。     

分支光波导光学双稳态装置

本文报道了作者采用实验室制备的Ti扩散LiNbO_3分支光波导调制器样品构成的光学双稳态装置(BOD)。对这类装置的稳态特性进行了理论上的分析与计算,并从实验上观察了装置的稳态特性,两者的结果有较好的一致性.     

Robustness estimation of software-synchronized all-optical sampling for fiber communication systems

The robustness of the software-synchronized all-optical sampling for optical performance monitoring is estimated for 10-Gb/s fiber communication systems. It reveals that the software-synchronized algorithm is sensitive to the signal degradation caused by chromatic dispersion and nonlinearity in optical fibers. The influence of timing jitter and amplitude fluctuation of the sampling pulses is also investigated. It is found that stringent requirements are imposed on the quality of the sampling pulse and the tolerance of 1-dB Q penalty is measured. Considering the practically available optical sampling pulse sources, the results indicate that the amplitude fluctuation of the sampling pulses has the dominant impacts on the software-synchronized method.     

Experimental investigation on a software synchronous optical sampling technique based on periodically poled lithium niobate

A software synchronous optical sampling system is constructed based on sum frequency generation (SFG) in periodically poled lithium niobate (PPLN). Five gigahertz of a non-return-to-zero (NRZ) data signal is sampled by sampling pulse with the repetition frequency of 29.31 MHz. The power of the SFG light is set at 23 dBm, and an eye diagram is successfully recovered. A band-pass filter is added before the sampling pulse is subjected to erbium-doped fiber amplifier to reduce gain competition and ensure a high power level of SFG.     

基于半导体光放大器四波混频原理的光采样

建立了可研究强超短光脉冲放大特性且包含自由载流子吸收、受激辐射、双光子吸收、光谱烧孔和超快非线性折射效应的半导体光放大器理论模型,用以建立脉冲四波混频模型,并进一步仿真了基于半导体光放大器的光采样过程,重点讨论了自由载流子吸收、双光子吸收效应对采样特性的影响。仿真结果与实验结果相符。     

基于光子晶体光纤光脉冲压缩的理论研究

从理论上研究了单根光子晶体光纤的光脉冲压缩,利用较短的具有高非线性系数的光子晶体光纤可以实现较高质量的光脉冲压缩。针对单根光子晶体光纤压缩光脉冲的限制,提出了一种基于光子晶体光纤非线性环路镜中交叉相位调制效应的脉冲压缩方法。理论研究表明,这种脉冲压缩方式可以压缩自身功率较低的信号脉冲,相比于单根光子晶体光纤的方法,可以得到更高压缩质量的脉冲,通过合理选择控制光脉冲的参数,可以有效地抑制基座。